Lim Boon Heng
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| Lim Boon Heng 林文興 |
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| Born | November 18, 1947 Singapore |
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| Nationality | Singaporean |
| Political party | People's Action Party |
| Alma mater | University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne |
- This is a Chinese name; the family name is Lim.
Lim Boon Heng (林文興, born November 18, 1947) is a politician from Singapore. He is currently a Cabinet Minister in the Prime Minister's Office and the Chairman of Singapore's governing People's Action Party (PAP). He is also the Deputy Chairman of the People's Association, and was formerly the Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) (NTUC).
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[edit] Early life
Lim grew up in a small farm in Punggol, Singapore. He studied at Montfort Junior School (1955-1960) and Montfort Secondary School (1961-1966). In 1967, he was awarded a Colombo Plan Scholarship to study Naval Architecture at the University of Newcastle Upon Tyne. Upon graduation in 1970, he joined Neptune Orient Lines (NOL) as a naval architect. In 1971, he was awarded a one-year NORAD (Nowegian) Fellowship for practical training in Oslo, leading to a Diploma in International Shipping inspection. Lim was assigned overseas twice to supervise the construction of NOL's new ships - Denmark (1972-1974) and Japan (1976-1977). He was promoted to Manager of Corporate Planning in 1978, while concurrently holding the post of Manager of Liner Services.
[edit] Political career
Lim entered politics in 1980 after he was approached by Goh Chok Tong, who had previously worked with him in NOL. Lim was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Kebun Baru (1980-1991). A keen believer in civil society, he floated the concept of town councils in 1984 and became the Chairman of the first town council in Ang Mo Kio West in 1986. He was MP for Ulu Pandan (1991-1997), Bukit Timah GRC (1997-2006) and is now one of the MP for the Jurong GRC. Lim was Chairman of the Government Parliamentary Committee (GPC) for Labour (1987-1991) and Deputy Speaker of Parliament (1989-1991).
Lim has been a Minister in the Prime Minister's Office since 1993 October. He was appointed Senior Minister of State in 1991 and later became the Second Minister in 1993. In 1996, he was the Treasurer of the PAP Central Executive Committe and went on to become the Chairman of the PAP Central Executive Committee in 2004. In 2007, Lim was appointed Chairman of the Ministerial Committee on Ageing to oversee issues related to Singapore’s rapidly ageing population.
Lim was Chairman of the National Productivity Board (1991-2003), later known as the Productivity and Standards Board and subsequently the Standards, Productivity and Innovation Board (SPRING Singapore). Lim was also Chairman of the Skills Development Council (1999-2002).
Lim was twice Chairman of the Cost Review Committee to look into cost of living in Singapore (CRC1993 and CRC1996).
[edit] Trade Union Career
Lim has a distinguished career with the trade union in Singapore. He spent 26 of his 36 years of working life with the National Trades Union Congress - the last 13 as its Secretary-General. He rose from Deputy Director (1981-1983) to Assistant Secretary-General (1983-1987) and Deputy Secretary-General (1987-1991). Thereafter, he had a two-year stint at the Ministry of Trade and Industry (1991-1993). Upon his return to the NTUC, he was elected Secretary-General and served for another four terms until he stepped down in 2006 December to make way for his successor, Lim Swee Say.
Lim is Chairman of NTUC Eldercare since 2000 and Deputy Chairman of Singapore Labour Foundation since 1997. Following his retirement from NTUC, Lim helps to oversee the labour movement's network of nine cooperatives. He is currently Chairman of the Social Enterprises Development Council.
Right from the start, Lim was involved in industrial relations. He often shared with union leaders the importance of "enlarging the cake, not merely fighting for a bigger slice of a small cake". Hence, it is the unionist's responsibility to help companies improve productivity. He served for many years as a member on the National Wages Council (1981-1991, except 1989). Lim was instrumental in pushing for a flexible wage system to help older workers keep their jobs and to preserve jobs during difficult economic times. His pet phrase is that "the best welfare for a worker is a job". He believes that workers' interests are best served if trade unions help them remain employable through continuous upgrading of their skills.
Through his quiet leadership, Lim built up close rapport and trust with the union leaders. He was able to persuade union leaders to support the CPF cuts and reform during the 1998 recession. He also rallied union leaders and workers to support the restructuring of key companies like PSA and SIA.
Aware of the many criticisms of his wearing the two hats - that of NTUC chief and Minister in the Cabinet, Lim argued that this arrangement gave labour a place to influence public policymaking at the highest level. He opined that both trade unions and government have the same objective - to better the lives of workers.
Lim is known among union leaders for speaking the truth, even when it hurts. His approach is pro-worker, pro business. As labour chief, he does not shirk from speaking uncomfortable truths about jobs and wages at risk from globalisation. Examples were when he spoke about "pre-emptive retrenchments" and when he warned of the dismal prospects of a "jobless recovery". Lim's first principle as a unionist is "If what you know is true, stick by it, persist, never mind the criticism, and work towards understanding and acceptance."
In 1996 August, Lim was conferred the honorary Doctor of Business from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT University) for his significant role in developing and fostering the tripartite relationship among government, employers and workers in Singapore. In November of the same year, Lim received the honorary Doctorate of Civil Law from his alma master, the University of Newcastle Upon Tyne for his "combined academic distinction, business acumen, political commitment and social concern". In 2007, the NTUC honoured Lim with the highest of the May Day Awards, the Distinguished Comrade of Labour for his unique and supreme contributions to the trade union movement. The NTUC recognises Lim as having played a key role in building trust among tripartite partners in the tumultuous 1990s when Singapore was rocked by recessions, job losses, and economic restructuring.
Lim was also the Executive Secretary of SMMWU(1981-1991) and advisor to 11 unions affiliated to the NTUC. He was also Chairman of NTUC Pasir Ris Resort Management Committee (1988-1992), Chairman of NTUC Club (1993-2006) and Appointing Governor of the Ong Teng Cheong Institute of Labour Studies (OTC-ILS)(1993-2006).
[edit] Personal life
Lim, an ardent Catholic is married to Florence Chia and they have a daughter and a son. He enjoys reading, cycling and playing golf.
[edit] References
Top May Day Award for Brother Boon Heng. NTUC This Week. 20 Apr 2007
The NTUC Secretary-General Summed Up. NTUC This Week. 29 Dec 2006
A Quiet Retirement? Not For This Minister. The Straits Times 15 Dec 2006
Our four guiding principles by Lim Boon Heng. NTUC News Weekly. 19 Jan 1996
| Preceded by (Various) |
Minister, Prime Minister's Office 2001–present |
Incumbent |
| Preceded by Tony Tan Keng Yam |
Chairman, People's Action Party 2004–present |
Incumbent |
| Preceded by Ong Teng Cheong |
Secretary-General, National Trades Union Congress 1993 Oct - 2006 Dec |
Succeeded by Lim Swee Say |
| Preceded by none, post created |
Minister, Without Portfolio 1993 Oct - 2001 |
Succeeded by none, post renamed |
| Preceded by ? |
Second Minister For Trade & Industry 1993 Jul - 1993 Oct |
Succeeded by ? |
| Preceded by ? |
Senior Minister of State (Trade & Industry) 1991 Sep - 1993 Jul |
Succeeded by ? |
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