Linum campanulatum

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Linum campanulatum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Linaceae
Genus: Linum
Species: L. campanulatum
Binomial name
Linum campanulatum
L.

Linum campanulatum is a perennial plant belonging to the Linaceae family.

Contents

[edit] Description

Flower

Linum campanulatum reaches on average 10–30 centimetres (3.9–12 in) in height. [1] The short stem is perennial, woody and glabrous, with long herbaceous annual branches. Leaves are alternate, up to 4 cm long and 1 cm wide. The shape of lower cauline leaves is quite variable. Usually they are obovate-obtuse, but in some cases may be spatulate-lanceolate. The upper cauline leaves are gradually reduced in width to become almost linear.

The inflorescence has 3-5 campanulate actinomorphic flowers, about 3 centimetres (1.2 in) in diameter, with five free sepals and five free petals. Petals are yellow, oblong-oval, 2.5-3.5 cm long. [1] The flowering period extends from May through June. [1] The flowers are hermaphrodite and pollinated by insects (entomophily). Fruit is a capsule with ten compartments, each containing one seed.

[edit] Distribution

This plant is widespread in the western Mediterranean, from Spain to northwestern Italy. [1]

[edit] Habitat

It prefers rocky places containing serpentinites, at an altitude of 300–1,100 metres (980–3,600 ft) above sea level. [1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e Pignatti S. - Flora d'Italia – Edagricole – 1982. Vol. II, pag. 22
  • Conti F., Abbate G., Alessandrini A., Blasi C., 2005 - An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora - Palombi Editori

[edit] External links


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