List of countries by average wage

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The average wage is a measure for the financial well-being of a country's inhabitants. A similar measure is GDP per capita. However, GDP (on the income side) = compensation of employees + gross operating surplus/mixed income + taxes on production - subsidies. This way, various components increase the GDP that are not directly contributing to the well-being of citizens. In particular, the gross operating surplus consists of corporate profits, which is money that companies save, reinvest, or pay to their shareholders in the form of dividends (who may be located outside the country). Even in the case of reinvestment, much of the money moves offshore, especially with larger multi-national companies. In order to measure the part of the income generated by the domestic economy that is actually earned by the employees, it is better to break down the GDP to its components and consider only wages and salaries.

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[edit] Methodology

The data presented represents full-time average annual gross wages and salaries in the entire economy of selected Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) member countries. The figure is derived by taking the national accounts aggregate of wages and salaries, dividing them by the national accounts aggregate for average wage and salary employment, and multiplying it by the ratio of average weekly working hours per full-time employee to average weekly working hours for all employees. The resulting estimates correspond to average annual wages per full-time equivalent dependent employee.[1] The calculations were made using the latest data from the OECD.[2] Wages and salaries are a component of GDP on the income side.

Since PPP conversion is a universally accepted way to compare income (including wages), the data listed are in PPPs (for private consumption).[3]

According to the OECD, the figures here may not match that of other sources for a variety of reasons; National Accounts (NA) wages include both full-time and part-time workers at a full-time equivalent rate. This is likely to reduce the level of NA wages (as compared to average earnings from only full-time jobs) since average wages for part-time workers, even at a full-time equivalent rate, are lower than average earnings from full-time jobs; The lower level of NA wages for certain countries such as Germany, as compared to average earnings reported from some well-known surveys, probably reflects the inclusion of employees in mini (part-time) jobs and apprenticeships. Low-paid apprentices are counted as employees in national accounts and labour force surveys, but are omitted from structure of earnings surveys; Some alternative estimates, for instance those based on labour cost surveys, are limited to establishments with ten or more employees. These surveys tend to overstate average wages, relative to the more comprehensive coverage of NA wages.[1]

[edit] Average disposable wage of OECD members

Unlike the gross wage, which can be an inaccurate indicator of the well-being of a citizen since it does not represent the full amount of money the worker will be left to consume on goods or services, the disposable wage excludes compulsory deductions such as income tax, municipal tax, provincial/state income tax, social security (pension plan, medicare) and compulsory insurance, thus measuring only the direct earnings of the citizen. The list below has compulsory deductions applied with rates obtained from the 2010 OECD Tax Database, which includes figures for all personal compulsory payments assuming that the citizen is single with no children, with an income level 100% of the average wage.[4] The gross employment income are shown for reference and dollars earned per hour have been calculated with the 2010 or latest figures of annual working hours from the OECD StatExtracts.[5] All monetary values are based on the OECD's purchasing power parity exchange rates.

Rank Country Disposable $
2010
Disposable $
growth[6]
Disposable $
per hour[7]
Compulsory
deduction[8]
Gross $
2010
1  United States 40,560 271 increase 22.81 22.9% 52,607
2  Luxembourg 38,301 -45 decrease 23.70 26.5% 52,110
3  Ireland 38,128 422 increase 22.91 21.8% 48,757
4  Switzerland 35,265 -245 decrease 21.50 29.2% 49,810
5  Australia 33,359 544 increase 19.79 21.6% 42,550
6  United Kingdom 32,786 -664 decrease 19.91 25.5% 44,008
7  Canada 32,047 336 increase 18.83 22.2% 41,191
8  Norway 31,489 558 increase 22.27 28.7% 44,164
9  South Korea 29,268 1,311 increase 13.35 11.9% 33,221
10  Netherlands 28,773 -101 decrease 20.90 37.0% 45,671
11  Austria 28,269 68 increase 17.81 32.7% 42,005
12  Sweden 27,656 45 increase 17.03 24.9% 36,826
13  France 27,526 229 increase 17.71 27.8% 38,124
14  Japan 26,849 540 increase 15.49 20.8% 33,900
15  Denmark 26,562 176 increase 17.04 38.5% 43,190
16  Spain 26,386 -198 decrease 15.87 21.6% 33,656
17  Finland 25,316 275 increase 14.92 29.1% 35,707
18  Belgium 24,910 -312 decrease 16.06 42.1% 43,023
19  Germany 23,302 45 increase 16.42 39.2% 38,325
20  Italy 22,925 176 increase 12.89 29.8% 32,657
21  Greece 22,317 -1,622 decrease 10.58 18.8% 27,484
22  Portugal 17,866 -50 decrease 10.42 22.9% 23,173
23  Czech Republic 15,955 126 increase 8.19 22.5% 20,587
24  Slovakia 14,694 540 increase 8.23 21.5% 18,719
25  Poland 13,197 109 increase 6.81 28.2% 18,380
26  Hungary 12,843 -340 decrease 6.55 31.2% 18,667

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/32/50/43948033.pdf
  2. ^ http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx
  3. ^ The Canberra group Expert Group on Household Income Statistics: Final Report and Recommendations, 2001, ISBN 0-9688524-0-8.
  4. ^ OECD Tax Database - Table S.2 - Average net personal compulsory payment rate (single, no children, 100% AW)
  5. ^ OECD StatExtracts.
  6. ^ Disposable income in 2010 - Disposable income in 2009.
  7. ^ Annual net wage divided by annual working hours, sourced from OECD StatExtracts.
  8. ^ OECD Tax Database - Table S.2 - Average net personal compulsory payment rate (single, no children, 100% AW)

[edit] External links

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