List of Brazilian states by gross domestic product

Brazil produced, in 2007, a gross domestic product (GDP) of R$ 2.661.345 million or US$ 1.333.502 million in nominal terms, ranking 10th worldwide, and US$ 1.849.082 million in Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) terms, ranking 8th worldwide, according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). In that year, the Brazilian economy grew 6.1% in real terms according to revised figures of the IBGE, ranking 28th worldwide. The per capita accounts of the GDP were of R$ 14.464,73 or US$ 7.106,64 in nominal terms, ranking 63rd worldwide, and US$ 9.854,322 in PPP terms, ranking 77th worldwide. The Brazilian population, in 2007, was of 183,987,291, ranking 5th worldwide and totaling 2.84% of the world's population.

Brazil is formed by the union of 27 Units of the Federation—26 States and the Federal District, which contains the capital city, Brasília. Of these, seven states; São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná, Bahia and Santa Catarina; with the Federal District, concentrate almost 80% of the national economy. São Paulo is the richest and most populous state of Brazil, ranking 16th and 27th worldwide, respectively; Rio de Janeiro is the second richest and the third most populous state, ranking 65th and 59th worldwide; and Minas Gerais is the third richest and the second most populous state, ranking 80th and 55th worldwide. Piauí has the lowest GDP per capita at the same time that the Federal District has the highest. Amapá, Acre and Roraima are the poorest states in the country with 0,59% of the national GDP.

Listings

The listings are based on data from the 2007 Regional Accounts Report, published by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), in partnership with the State Bodies of Statistics, State Departments of Government and the Superintendency of the Manaus Free Zone (SUFRAMA). Information is compiled from statistics on the annual value of production, intermediate consumption and added value of each economic activity, as well as indicators of growth in the volume of annual production and the annual index of prices of goods and services produced and the main inputs consumed. The methodology and database of the Report is completely integrated to the series of National Accounts, which has as initial reference the year 2003, with results consistent with the National Classification of Economic Activities (CNAE).

Nominal

Here is a GDP list of Brazilian states in main Fiscal years, all figures are from Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Calculating GDP of Brazilian states is based on BRL (R$), for an easy comparison, all the GDP figures are converted into US$ according to current annual average exchange rates^#Note.

Map of Brazilian states by GDP (nominal) in 2007. Numbers in millions of Brazilian reais.

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GDP List (Nominal)

List of Brazilian states by Gross domestic product (nominal, in millions)

Rank (2008)	State	2008GDP （R$）	2008GDP （US$）	2005GDP （R$）	2005GDP （US$）
	Brazil	3,031,864	1,653,323	2,147,239	882,040
1	São Paulo	1,003,016	546,960	726,984	298,630
2	Rio de Janeiro	343,182	187,143	247,018	101,470
3	Minas Gerais	282,522	154,064	192,639	79,132
4	Rio Grande do Sul	199,499	108,790	144,218	59,242
5	Paraná	179,270	97,759	126,677	52,036
6	Santa Catarina	123,283	67,228	85,316	35,046
7	Bahia	121,508	66,260	90,919	37,348
8	Federal District	117,572	64,114	80,527	33,079
9	Goiás	75,275	41,049	50,534	20,758
10	Pernambuco	70,441	38,413	49,922	20,507
11	Espírito Santo	69,870	38,101	47,223	19,398
12	Ceará	60,099	32,773	40,935	16,815
13	Pará	58,519	31,911	39,121	16,070
14	Mato Grosso	53,023	28,914	37,466	15,390
15	Amazonas	46,823	25,533	33,352	13,700
16	Maranhão	38,487	20,988	25,335	10,407
17	Mato Grosso do Sul	33,145	18,074	21,651	8,894
18	Paraíba	25,697	14,013	16,869	6,929
19	Rio Grande do Norte	25,481	13,895	17,870	7,341
20	Alagoas	19,552	10,662	14,139	5,808
21	Sergipe	19,447	10,605	13,427	5,516
22	Rondônia	17,888	9,755	12,884	5,292
23	Piauí	16,761	9,140	11,129	4,572
24	Tocantins	13,091	7,139	9,061	3,722
25	Amapá	6,765	3,689	4,361	1,791
26	Acre	6,730	3,670	4,483	1,842
27	Roraima	4,889	2,666	3,179	1,306

Growth

Map of Brazilian states by GDP (growth) in 2007. Numbers in variation of Brazilian areais.

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Rank	State	2008	2007	2006	2005	2004	2003
&100000000000000010000001	Mato Grosso	&100000000000000010000007,9%	&1000000000000000100000011,3%	&10000000000000027000000– 4,6%	&100000000000000080000005,0%	&1000000000000000200000010,2%	&100000000000000090000005,0%
&100000000000000020000002	Maranhão	&100000000000000010000004,4%	&100000000000000020000009,1%	&100000000000000120000005,0%	&100000000000000020000007,3%	&100000000000000090000005,2%	&100000000000000050000005,3%
&100000000000000030000003	Espírito Santo	&100000000000000010000007,8%	&100000000000000030000007,8%	&100000000000000020000007,7%	&100000000000000150000004,3%	&100000000000000100000004,9%	&100000000000000250000000,0%
&100000000000000040000004	São Paulo	&100000000000000010000005,9%	&100000000000000040000007,4%	&100000000000000180000004,0%	&100000000000000210000003,6%	&100000000000000060000006,4%	&100000000000000260000000,0%
&100000000000000050000005	Mato Grosso do Sul	&100000000000000010000006,4%	&100000000000000050000007,0%	&100000000000000100000005,2%	&100000000000000220000003,4%	&10000000000000027000000– 0,8%	&100000000000000010000007,8%
&100000000000000060000006	Paraná	&100000000000000010000004,3%	&100000000000000060000006,7%	&100000000000000260000002,0%	&10000000000000026000000– 0,1%	&100000000000000230000003,2%	&100000000000000070000005,2%
&100000000000000070000007	Acre	&100000000000000010000006,9%	&100000000000000070000006,5%	&100000000000000090000005,4%	&100000000000000040000007,3%	&100000000000000070000005,7%	&100000000000000040000005,8%
&100000000000000080000008	Rio Grande do Sul	&100000000000000010000002,7%	&100000000000000080000006,5%	&100000000000000140000004,7%	&10000000000000027000000– 2,8%	&100000000000000220000003,4%	&100000000000000100000004,8%
&100000000000000090000009	Sergipe	&100000000000000010000002,6%	&100000000000000090000006,2%	&100000000000000160000004,1%	&100000000000000060000005,5%	&100000000000000160000004,3%	&100000000000000180000002,6%
&1000000000000001000000010	Santa Catarina	&100000000000000010000003,0%	&100000000000000100000006,0%	&100000000000000250000002,6%	&100000000000000250000001,6%	&100000000000000050000006,5%	&100000000000000200000002,1%
&10000000000000027000000—	Federal District	&100000000000000010000003,8%	&100000000000000110000005,9%	&100000000000000080000005,4%	&100000000000000070000005,1%	&100000000000000210000003,5%	&100000000000000210000001,5%
&1000000000000001100000011	Minas Gerais	&100000000000000010000005,2%	&100000000000000120000005,6%	&100000000000000190000003,9%	&100000000000000200000004,0%	&100000000000000130000004,6%	&100000000000000240000000,4%
&1000000000000001200000012	Goiás	&100000000000000010000008,0%	&100000000000000130000005,5%	&100000000000000220000003,1%	&100000000000000160000004,2%	&100000000000000200000003,8%	&100000000000000080000005,1%
&1000000000000001300000013	Pernambuco	&100000000000000010000005,3%	&100000000000000140000005,4%	&100000000000000110000005,1%	&100000000000000170000004,2%	&100000000000000190000003,9%	&100000000000000220000001,2%
&1000000000000001400000014	Bahia	&100000000000000010000005,2%	&100000000000000150000005,3%	&100000000000000230000002,7%	&100000000000000100000004,7%	&100000000000000030000009,6%	&100000000000000190000002,3%
&1000000000000001500000015	Rondônia	&100000000000000010000003,2%	&100000000000000160000005,2%	&100000000000000200000003,6%	&100000000000000110000004,5%	&100000000000000110000004,8%	&100000000000000120000004,1%
&1000000000000001600000016	Amapá	&100000000000000010000002,9%	&100000000000000170000005,1%	&100000000000000070000005,8%	&100000000000000050000006,3%	&100000000000000150000004,3%	&100000000000000130000003,9%
&1000000000000001700000017	Tocantins	&100000000000000010000006,1%	&100000000000000180000004,7%	&100000000000000210000003,1%	&100000000000000030000007,3%	&100000000000000080000005,5%	&100000000000000110000004,6%
&1000000000000001800000018	Amazonas	&100000000000000010000004,5%	&100000000000000190000004,5%	&100000000000000240000002,6%	&1000000000000000100000010,2%	&1000000000000000100000011,5%	&100000000000000020000006,4%
&1000000000000001900000019	Alagoas	&100000000000000010000004,1%	&100000000000000200000004,1%	&100000000000000150000004,4%	&100000000000000090000004,9%	&100000000000000180000003,9%	&100000000000000160000002,8%
&1000000000000002000000020	Rio de Janeiro	&100000000000000010000004,1%	&100000000000000210000003,6%	&100000000000000170000004,0%	&100000000000000240000002,9%	&100000000000000250000001,9%	&10000000000000027000000– 0,2%
&1000000000000002100000021	Ceará	&100000000000000010000008,5%	&100000000000000220000003,3%	&100000000000000010000008,0%	&100000000000000230000003,0%	&100000000000000120000004,6%	&100000000000000230000000,7%
&1000000000000002200000022	Rio Grande do Norte	&100000000000000010000004,5%	&100000000000000230000002,6%	&100000000000000130000004,8%	&100000000000000140000004,3%	&100000000000000240000002,2%	&100000000000000170000002,8%
&1000000000000002300000023	Roraima	&100000000000000010000007,6%	&100000000000000240000002,6%	&100000000000000050000006,3%	&100000000000000130000004,4%	&100000000000000170000004,0%	&100000000000000150000003,1%
&1000000000000002400000024	Pará	&100000000000000010000004,9%	&100000000000000250000002,2%	&100000000000000030000007,1%	&100000000000000180000004,2%	&100000000000000040000006,6%	&100000000000000060000005,3%
&1000000000000002500000025	Paraíba	&100000000000000010000005,5%	&100000000000000260000002,2%	&100000000000000040000006,7%	&100000000000000190000004,0%	&100000000000000260000001,6%	&100000000000000140000003,4%
&1000000000000002600000026	Piauí	&100000000000000010000008,8%	&100000000000000270000002,0%	&100000000000000060000006,1%	&100000000000000120000004,5%	&100000000000000140000004,5%	&100000000000000030000006,0%
&10000000000000028000000—	Brazil	&100000000000000010000005,2%	&100000000000000280000006,1%	&100000000000000280000004,0%	&100000000000000280000003,2%	&100000000000000280000005,7%	&100000000000000280000001,1%

Per capita

Map of Brazilian states by GDP (per capita) in 2007. Numbers in Brazilian reais.

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Rank	State	2008 (R$)	2007 (R$)	2006 (R$)	2005 (R$)	2004 (R$)	2003 (R$)
&10000000000000027000000—	Federal District	&1000000000004597800000045,978	&1000000000004069600000040,696	&1000000000003759900000037,599	&1000000000003451400000034,514	&1000000000003099100000030,991	&1000000000002828200000028,282
&100000000000000010000001	São Paulo	&1000000000002445700000024,457	&1000000000002266700000022,667	&1000000000001955000000019,550	&1000000000001797500000017,975	&1000000000001615700000016,157	&1000000000001478700000014,787
&100000000000000020000002	Rio de Janeiro	&1000000000002162100000021,621	&1000000000001924500000019,245	&1000000000001769200000017,692	&1000000000001605700000016,057	&1000000000001466300000014,663	&1000000000001251300000012,513
&100000000000000030000003	Santa Catarina	&1000000000002036900000020,369	&1000000000001783400000017,834	&1000000000001563300000015,633	&1000000000001454200000014,542	&1000000000001340300000013,403	&1000000000001176400000011,764
&100000000000000040000004	Espírito Santo	&1000000000002023000000020,230	&1000000000001800200000018,002	&1000000000001523400000015,234	&1000000000001385400000013,854	&1000000000001199700000011,997	&100000000000094240000009,424
&100000000000000050000005	Rio Grande do Sul	&1000000000001837800000018,378	&1000000000001668800000016,688	&1000000000001430400000014,304	&1000000000001329800000013,298	&1000000000001285000000012,850	&1000000000001174100000011,741
&100000000000000060000006	Mato Grosso	&1000000000001792700000017,927	&1000000000001495300000014,953	&1000000000001234000000012,340	&1000000000001336500000013,365	&1000000000001344400000013,444	&1000000000001034700000010,347
&100000000000000070000007	Paraná	&1000000000001692800000016,928	&1000000000001571100000015,711	&1000000000001315100000013,151	&1000000000001234400000012,344	&1000000000001207900000012,079	&1000000000001093500000010,935
&100000000000000080000008	Minas Gerais	&1000000000001423300000014,233	&1000000000001251900000012,519	&1000000000001102400000011,024	&1000000000001001300000010,013	&100000000000093350000009,335	&100000000000079360000007,936
&100000000000000090000009	Mato Grosso do Sul	&1000000000001418800000014,188	&1000000000001241100000012,411	&1000000000001059200000010,592	&100000000000095610000009,561	&100000000000094610000009,461	&100000000000087720000008,772
&1000000000000001000000010	Amazonas	&1000000000001401400000014,014	&1000000000001304200000013,042	&1000000000001182600000011,826	&1000000000001031800000010,318	&100000000000096570000009,657	&100000000000080990000008,099
&1000000000000001100000011	Goiás	&1000000000001287900000012,879	&1000000000001154700000011,547	&100000000000099560000009,956	&100000000000089920000008,992	&100000000000087180000008,718	&100000000000079360000007,936
&1000000000000001200000012	Rondônia	&1000000000001197700000011,977	&1000000000001031900000010,319	&100000000000083890000008,389	&100000000000083950000008,395	&100000000000072080000007,208	&100000000000065940000006,594
&1000000000000001300000013	Roraima	&1000000000001184500000011,845	&1000000000001053400000010,534	&100000000000090740000009,074	&100000000000081240000008,124	&100000000000073600000007,360	&100000000000074540000007,454
&1000000000000001400000014	Amapá	&1000000000001103300000011,033	&1000000000001025300000010,253	&100000000000085420000008,542	&100000000000073340000007,334	&100000000000070260000007,026	&100000000000062190000006,219
&1000000000000001500000015	Tocantins	&1000000000001022300000010,223	&100000000000089200000008,920	&100000000000072080000007,208	&100000000000069390000006,939	&100000000000065550000006,555	&100000000000057830000005,783
&1000000000000001600000016	Acre	&100000000000098960000009,896	&100000000000087890000008,789	&100000000000070400000007,040	&100000000000066930000006,693	&100000000000062510000006,251	&100000000000052770000005,277
&1000000000000001700000017	Sergipe	&100000000000097790000009,779	&100000000000087110000008,711	&100000000000075590000007,559	&100000000000068230000006,823	&100000000000062890000006,289	&100000000000057180000005,718
&1000000000000001800000018	Bahia	&100000000000083780000008,378	&100000000000077870000007,787	&100000000000069180000006,918	&100000000000065810000006,581	&100000000000057800000005,780	&100000000000050310000005,031
&1000000000000001900000019	Rio Grande do Norte	&100000000000082030000008,203	&100000000000076070000007,607	&100000000000067530000006,753	&100000000000059500000005,950	&100000000000052590000005,259	&100000000000046260000004,626
&1000000000000002000000020	Pernambuco	&100000000000080650000008,065	&100000000000073360000007,336	&100000000000065260000006,526	&100000000000059330000005,933	&100000000000052870000005,287	&100000000000047730000004,773
&1000000000000002100000021	Pará	&100000000000079930000007,993	&100000000000070060000007,006	&100000000000062400000006,240	&100000000000056120000005,612	&100000000000051910000005,191	&100000000000044480000004,448
&1000000000000002200000022	Ceará	&100000000000071120000007,112	&100000000000061490000006,149	&100000000000056340000005,634	&100000000000050550000005,055	&100000000000046210000004,621	&100000000000041450000004,145
&1000000000000002300000023	Paraíba	&100000000000068660000006,866	&100000000000060970000006,097	&100000000000055060000005,506	&100000000000046910000004,691	&100000000000042090000004,209	&100000000000039980000003,998
&1000000000000002400000024	Alagoas	&100000000000062270000006,227	&100000000000058580000005,858	&100000000000051620000005,162	&100000000000046880000004,688	&100000000000043240000004,324	&100000000000038040000003,804
&1000000000000002500000025	Maranhão	&100000000000061040000006,104	&100000000000051650000005,165	&100000000000046270000004,627	&100000000000041500000004,150	&100000000000035870000003,587	&100000000000031110000003,111
&1000000000000002600000026	Piauí	&100000000000053730000005,373	&100000000000046610000004,661	&100000000000042110000004,211	&100000000000037010000003,701	&100000000000032970000003,297	&100000000000029770000002,977
&10000000000000028000000—	Brazil	&1000000000001598900000015,989	&1000000000001446400000014,464	&1000000000001268600000012,686	&1000000000001165800000011,658	&1000000000001069200000010,692	&100000000000094970000009,497

See also

• States of Brazil
• Economy of Brazil
• List of country subdivisions by GDP over 100 billion US dollars
• List of subnational entities

Note

• Annual average exchange rates: GDP (in US$), accorfding to UN Countrys GDP list, GDP 2008 of Brazil is R$ 3,004,881 mil. or US$ 1,638,639 mil., It is estimated that average exchange rate is R$ 1.8338 per US$ in 2008; GDP 2005 of Brazil is R$ 2,147,239 mil. or US$ 882,044 mil., average exchange rate is R$ 2.4344 per us$.

References

• Regional Accounts 2007, Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), November 2009, http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/presidencia/noticias/noticia_visualiza.php?id_noticia=1497&id_pagina=1, retrieved November 19, 2009. 
• World Economic Outlook Database, International Monetary Fund (FMI), November 2009, http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2009/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2007&ey=2007&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=%2C&br=1&c=223&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC&grp=0&a=&pr1.x=54&pr1.y=18, retrieved November 19, 2009.