List of Hungarian dishes
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This is a list of dishes found in Hungarian cuisine.
Contents |
Soups and stews[edit]
| Name | Image | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Borleves | wine soup | ||
| Goulash | |||
| Gulyásleves | Goulash soup | ||
| Főzelék | thick vegetable stew | ||
| Halászlé Fisherman's Soup |
traditional red fish soup spiced with hot paprika | ||
| Hideg meggyleves Sour cherry soup |
chilled sour-cherry soup | ||
| Húsleves Chicken soup |
clear chicken or veal meat soup with soup vegetables and thin soup pasta called csipetke | ||
| Jókai bableves | a bean soup named after the author Mór Jókai | ||
| Lecsó | mixed vegetable stew,[1] the Hungarian 'Ratatouille', it is similar to the Romanian ghiveci or the Bulgarian gjuvec | ||
| Palócleves | named after the Palóc, an ethnic group of Northeastern Hungary | ||
| Pörkölt | meat stew in a thick paprika-spiced sauce, similar to ragout; generally translated into English as goulash (not to be confused with goulash soup) | ||
| Köménymagleves | caraway seed soup | ||
| Székelygulyás | Goulash stew, made with sauerkraut and several kinds of meat | ||
| Chicken Paprikash | called Csirkepaprikás, a stew with a lot of sweet paprika, cream or sour cream called tejföl | ||
| Paprikás krumpli | paprika-based stew with spicy sausage and potatoes | ||
| Vadgombaleves | wild mushroom soup | ||
| Gombapaprikás | Called "Mushroom Paprikash" in English, this is an easy to fix, traditional vegetarian dish of the Hungarians. |
Meat dishes[edit]
| Name Other names |
Image | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Töltött káposzta Cabbage roll |
stuffed cabbage. Romanian sarma, of Turkish origin. | ||
| Töltött paprika Punjena paprika |
Stuffed peppers - ground meat, rice and spices are used for the filling | ||
| Töltött tojás Deviled egg |
Deviled eggs, cold in mayonnaise or warm, baked in the oven with sour cream | ||
| Szüz tekercsek Rouladen |
literally "Virgin roulade" filled with minced meat | ||
| Pecsenye Fatanyéros, Hungarian Mixed Grill |
thin pork steak served with cabbage or the dish fatányéros, a Hungarian mixed grill on wooden platter[2] | ||
| Bécsi szelet Wiener schnitzel, but made of pork, Borju bécsi (using veal), rántotthús |
Bécsi szelet is literally "Viennese slice" in English | ||
| Stefánia szelet Meatloaf |
or Stefania slices (Hungarian meatloaf with hard boiled eggs in the middle. Makes decorative white and yellow rings in the middle otf the slices | ||
| Túrós csusza | small dumplings called galuska baked with quark cheese called túró - served savoury with bacon or sweet | ||
| Rakott Krumpli | potato casserole, see recipe on Wikibooks Cookbook | ||
| Rakott káposzta | layered cabbage | ||
| Rántott sajt | flat cheese croquette, cheese rolled in breadcrumbs and, deep fried | ||
| Pacalpörkölt | pörkölt made of tripe |
Dumplings and others[edit]
| Name | Image | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turósgombóc Klöße |
Hungarian sweet quark cheese dumpling | ||
| Májgaluska Spätzle |
small liver dumplings used in different soups, for example liverball soup | ||
| Grizgaluska Klöße |
Hungarian boiled semolina dumplings used in soup. | ||
| Szilvásgombóc Klöße |
Gombotzen or Szilvásgombóc and nudli (sweet plum dumplings and small noodles, rolled in sweet fried brescrums or streusel | ||
| Tarhonya Egg barley |
a kind of large Hungarian "couscous", big pasta grain, served as a side dish | ||
| Rizi-bizi Risotto |
Hungarian risotto, white rice mixed with green peas, served as a side dish | ||
| Vinetta padlizsán krém |
Transylvanian mashed eggplant salad made of grilled, peeled and finely chopped eggplants | ||
| Körözött Liptai túró |
Liptauer, a spicy spread made from fresh white cheese mixed with sweet paprika and onions | ||
| Libamájpástétom | Hungarian delicacie: foie gras - goose liver pâté |
Breads and pancakes[edit]
| Name | Image | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lángos | fried bread dough | ||
| Pogácsa | a type of bun, round puffed pastry with bacon, traditionally cooked on the fire | ||
| Zsemle Bread rolls |
round small breads, eaten cut in half, with butter, cold cuts or jam, often for breakfast | ||
| Kifli | crescent-shaped pastry, see picture | ||
| Perec Pretzel |
Pretzel, salty crispy pasty | ||
| Bundás kenyér | literally, "coated bread" or "bread with a fur", French toast or Gypsy toast, a breakfast food or eaten with spinach | ||
| Kenyér | Hungarian bread -kenyér- is baked fresh every morning in the bakeries. The bread is big, round and with a hard thick crust | ||
| Vekni Baguette |
The other freshly baked bread type. Long loaves with crispy crust, thicker or thiner, like the baguette | ||
| Rakott palacsinta | layered crepes with sweet cottage cheese, raisins, jam and walnuts | ||
| Palacsinta | stuffed crepe, usually filled with jam. Other fillings are sweet quark cheese with raisins or meat | ||
| Császármorzsa Kaiserschmarrn |
sweet crepe crumbs | ||
| Gundel palacsinta 'Palacsinta |
Gundel crepes, stuffed with walnuts and served in chocolate sauce, often flambéed | ||
| Hortobágyi palacsinta | crepes filled with veal stew |
Sweets and cakes[edit]
| Name | Image | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dobos torta Dobosh torte Dobos cake |
sponge cake layered with chocolate paste and glazed with caramel and nuts | ||
| Fánk Berliner, Bismarck Doughnuts |
round, sweet, fired taste, topped with lekvár | ||
| Flódni | Jewish-Hungarian | cake with 4 different fillings, poppyseed, walnut, apple and plum jam | |
| Linzer torta | a tart with criscross design of pastry strips on top | ||
| Rigó Jancsi | Cube-shaped sponge cake with dark chocolate glaze | ||
| Gesztenyepüré | cooked and mashed sweet chestnuts with sugar and rum, topped with whipped cream. | ||
| Bejgli | [3] (cake roll eaten at Christmas and Easter. | ||
| Kürtőskalács | Stove cake or Chimney cake, cooked over an open fire—a Transylvanian specialty, famous as Hungary's oldest pastry | ||
| Csöröge | crispy, light Hungarian Angel Wing fry cookies[4] a twisted thin fried cookie made of yeast doug, dusted with powdered sugar | ||
| Vaníliás kifli | vanilla croissant, small, crescent shaped biscuits | ||
| Piskóta Lady Finger |
thin, light, sweet delicate, crispy lady fingers | ||
| Rétes Strudel |
strudel | ||
| Kuglóf Kugelhupf |
Kuglóf cake, a traditional Austro-Hungarian coffee party cake | ||
| Lekváros Bukta or Bukta | a baked dessert filled with jam, túró or ground walnuts | ||
| Lekváros tekercs Swiss roll |
Rolled up soft sponge cake filled with jam | ||
| Lekvár | Thick Hungarian jam | ||
| Mézes krémes | Hungarian Honey Cake | ||
| Birsalma sajt Quince cheese |
[5] (Quince cheese, or quince jelly made of quince fruits | ||
| Törökméz Nougat |
a sweet sticky white nougat paste cooked with sugar, eggwhites, honey, bits of walnuts, spread between two wafer sheets. | ||
| Halva, Transsylvanian sweet | sweet confection, made with sunflower seeds, of Turkish origin | ||
| Madártej | Floating island, a dessert made of milk custard with eggwhite dumplings floating on top | ||
| Túró Rudi | sweet quark cheese - called túró - filled chocolate bar | ||
| Somlói Galuska | Budapest/Fót[6] | sponge cake with raisins, walnuts, served with rum, chocolate sauce and whipped cream | |
| Szaloncukor | flavoured candies which hang on the Christmas tree, eaten at Christmas |
References[edit]
- ^ Gundel, Karoly (1992). Gundel's Hungarian cookbook. Budapest: Corvina. ISBN 963-13-3600-X. OCLC 32227400.page 100
- ^ Gundel, Karoly (1992). Gundel's Hungarian cookbook. Budapest: Corvina. ISBN 963-13-3600-X. OCLC 32227400.page 83
- ^ June Meyers Authentic Hungarian Heirloom Recipes Cookbook
- ^ June Meyers Authentic Hungarian Heirloom Recipes Cookbook
- ^ Quince-cheese
- ^ Szántó András. "Gasztronómia: Sütemények, amelyekről rosszul tudjuk, hogy hungarikumok - HVG.hu" (in Hungarian). hvg.hu. Retrieved 5 March 2012.