List of LTE networks
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of active commercial Long-Term Evolution (LTE) networks around the world, grouped by their frequency bands. Some operators utilizing multiple bands, therefore repeated in respective sections.[1][2]
NOTE: Bands 33 to 44 are TD-LTE-Networks. Networks on the global LTE-bands 1, 3, 7, 28 (FDD-LTE) or 38, 40 (TDD-LTE) are capable of future international roaming.
Africa [edit]
| Operator | Country | Frequency (MHz) |
Band | Global roaming possibility |
Launch date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Movicel | 1800 | 3 | Yes | April 2012 | [3] | |
| Orange Mauritius | 1800 | 3 | Yes | June 2012 | ||
| MTC Namibia | 1800 | 3 | Yes | May 2012 | [4] | |
| Vodacom | 1800 | 3 | Yes | October 2012 | [5] | |
| MTN Group | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 | [6] | |
| Cell C | 2100 | 1 | Yes | 2013 (month?) | [7] | |
| Telkom Mobile / 8ta | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | 2013 (month?) | [8][9] |
Americas [edit]
| Operator | Country | Frequency (MHz) |
Band | Global roaming possibility |
Launch date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entel S.A. | 700 | 13 | No | December 2012 | [10] | |
| Vivo | 2600 | 7 | Yes | April 2013 | Uplink 2550 - 2570 MHz / Downlink 2670 - 2690 MHz[11] | |
| Claro Americas | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2012 | Uplink 2510 - 2530 MHz / Downlink 2630 - 2650 MHz[11] | |
| TIM Brasil | 2600 | 7 | Yes | April 2013 | Uplink 2530 - 2540 MHz / Downlink 2650 - 2660 MHz[11] | |
| Oi | 2600 | 7 | Yes | April 2013 | Uplink 2540 - 2550 MHz / Downlink 2660 - 2670 MHz[11] | |
| SKY Brasil | 2600 | 38 | Yes (TDD) | April 2013 | Part of 2585 - 2620 MHz frequency-range[11] | |
| Sunrise Telecomunicações | 2600 | 38 | Yes (TDD) | April 2013 | Part of 2585 - 2620 MHz frequency-range[11] | |
| Bell | 1700 | 4 | No | November 2011 | ||
| Bell | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2011 | ||
| Eastlink | 1700 | 4 | No | February 2013 | ||
| MTS | 1700 | 4 | No | August 2012 | ||
| Rogers Wireless | 1700 | 4 | No | July 2011 | ||
| Rogers Wireless | 2600 | 7 | Yes | July 2011 | ||
| Telus | 1700 | 4 | No | February 2012 | ||
| SaskTel | 1700 | 4 | No | January 2013 | [12] | |
| Claro Chile | 2600 | 7 | Yes | 2013 (planned) | Uplink 2505 - 2525 MHz / Downlink 2625 - 2645 MHz | |
| Entel Chile | 2600 | 7 | Yes | 2013 (planned) | Uplink 2525 - 2545 MHz / Downlink 2645 - 2665 MHz | |
| Movistar Chile | 2600 | 7 | Yes | 2013 (planned) | Uplink 2545 - 2565 MHz / Downlink 2665 - 2685 MHz | |
| UNE-EPM Telecommunications | 2600 | 7 | Yes | June 2012 | ||
| Tricom | 1900 | 2 | No | March 2013 | ||
| Orange | 1800 | 3 | Yes | January 2013 | ||
| Telcel | 1700 | 4 | No | November 2012 | ||
| Personal | 850 | 5 | No | February 2013 | ||
| Personal | 1900 | 2 | No | February 2013 | ||
| VOX (Copaco) | 1700 | 4 | No | February 2013 | ||
| AT&T Mobility | 700 | 17 | No | November 2011 | ||
| AT&T Mobility | 1700 | 4 | No | November 2011 | ||
| Claro Puerto Rico | 700 | 12 | No | November 2012 | ||
| Open Mobile | 700 | 13 | No | April 2012 | ||
| Sprint Nextel | 1900 | 25 | No | December 2012 | ||
| AT&T Mobility | 700 | 17 | No | September 2011 | ||
| AT&T Mobility | 1700 | 4 | No | September 2011 | ||
| BendBroadband | 700 | 17 | No | May 2012 | Primarily Fixed | |
| BendBroadband | 1700 | 4 | No | May 2012 | Primarily Fixed | |
| Big River Broadband | 1700 | 4 | No | May 2012 | ||
| Bluegrass Cellular | 700 | 13 | No | November 2012 | ||
| C Spire | 1700 | 4 | No | September 2012 | ||
| C Spire | 1900 | 25 | No | September 2012 | ||
| Leap Wireless (Cricket Wireless) | 1700 | 4 | No | December 2011 | ||
| T-Mobile US (MetroPCS) | 1700 | 4 | No | December 2010 | ||
| T-Mobile US (MetroPCS) | 1900 | 25 | No | December 2010 | ||
| Sprint Nextel | 1900 | 25 | No | July 2012 | ||
| T-Mobile US | 1700 | 4 | No | March 2013 | ||
| US Cellular | 700 | 12 | No | March 2012 | ||
| Verizon Wireless | 700 | 13 | No | December 2010 | ||
| Digitel | 1800 | 3 | Yes | 2013 (month?) |
The 1700 and 2100 MHz bands were originally allocated for Advanced Wireless Services (AWS).
Asia [edit]
| Operator | Country | Frequency (MHz) |
Band | Global roaming possibility |
Launch date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dialog | 1800 | 3 | Yes | April 2013 | South Asia's first mobile FDD-LTE operator. | |
| Dialog | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | December 2012 | Sri Lanka's first fixed 4G LTE operator. | |
| DiGi | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2013 (planned) | ||
| MAXIS | 1800 | 3 | Yes | April 2013 | ||
| MAXIS | 2600 | 7 | Yes | January 2013 | ||
| Celcom | 2600 | 7 | Yes | April 2013 | ||
| U Mobile | 2600 | 7 | Yes | 2013 (month?) | ||
| 3 HK | 1800 | 3 | Yes | May 2012 | ||
| 3 HK | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | May 2012 | ||
| 3 HK | 2600 | 7 | Yes | May 2012 | ||
| China Mobile Hong Kong | 1800 | 3 | Yes | April 2012 | ||
| China Mobile Hong Kong | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | April 2012 | ||
| China Mobile Hong Kong | 2600 | 7 | Yes | April 2012 | ||
| CSL | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2010 | ||
| CSL | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2010 | ||
| PCCW | 1800 | 3 | Yes | May 2012 | ||
| PCCW | 2600 | 7 | Yes | May 2012 | ||
| Smartone | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Smartone | 2600 | 7 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Airtel | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | April 2012 | ||
| au | 800 | 18 | No | September 2012 | ||
| au | 1500 | 11 | No | September 2012 | ||
| au | 2100 | 1 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| EMOBILE | 1800 | 3 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| NTT DOCOMO | 800 | 19 | No | December 2010 | [13] RAN by Ericsson, Nokia Siemens Network; EPC by Nokia Siemens Network | |
| NTT DOCOMO | 1500 | 21 | No | December 2010 | [14] RAN by Ericsson, Nokia Siemens Network; EPC by Nokia Siemens Network | |
| NTT DOCOMO | 2100 | 1 | Yes | December 2010 | [15] RAN by Ericsson, Nokia Siemens Network; EPC by Nokia Siemens Network | |
| SoftBank Mobile | 2100 | 1 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Wireless City Planning (SoftBank Group) |
2500 | 41 | No (TDD) | September 2011 | TD-LTE (AXGP) | |
| KazakhTelecom | 1800 | 3 | Yes | December 2012 | [16] | |
| Saima-Telecom | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2011 | ||
| Globe Telecom | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Smart Communications | 850 | 5 | No | August 2012 | ||
| Smart Communications | 1800 | 3 | Yes | August 2012 | ||
| Smart Communications | 2100 | 1 | Yes | August 2012 | ||
| M1 | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| M1 | 2600 | 7 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Singapore Telecommunications/SingTel | 1800 | 3 | Yes | December 2011 | ||
| Singapore Telecommunications/SingTel | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2011 | ||
| StarHub | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2012 | [17] | |
| StarHub | 2600 | 7 | Yes | September 2012 | [18] | |
| KT Corporation | 900 | 8 | No | January 2012 | Uplink 905 - 915 MHz / Downlink 950 - 960 MHz | |
| KT Corporation | 1800 | 3 | Yes | January 2012 | Uplink 1745 - 1755 MHz / Downlink 1840 - 1850 MHz | |
| LG UPlus | 850 | 5 | No | July 2011 | Uplink 839 - 849 MHz / Downlink 884 - 894 MHz | |
| LG UPlus | 2100 | 1 | Yes | July 2011 | Uplink 1920 - 1930 MHz / Downlink 2110 - 2120 MHz | |
| SK Telecom | 850 | 5 | No | July 2011 | Uplink 829-839 MHz / Downlink 874-884 MHz | |
| SK Telecom | 1800 | 3 | Yes | July 2011 | Uplink 1755 - 1765 MHz / Downlink 1850 - 1860 MHz | |
| TrueMove H | 2100 | 1 | Yes | May 2013 | ||
| TOT | 2100 | 1 | Yes | 2013 (month?) | ||
| MTS | 700 | 13 | No | July 2010 | ||
| MTS | 2600 | 7 | Yes | July 2010 | ||
| UCell/TeliaSonera | 700 | 13 | No | August 2010 | ||
| UCell/TeliaSonera | 2600 | 7 | Yes | August 2010 |
Europe [edit]
| Operator | Country | Frequency (MHz) |
Band | Global roaming possibility |
Launch date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K-Telecom/VivaCell-MTS | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2011 | [19] | |
| A1 | 2600 | 7 | Yes | October 2010 | Uplink 2500 - 2520 MHz / Downlink 2620 - 2640 MHz | |
| Hutchison 3 | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2011 | Uplink 2550 - 2570 MHz / Downlink 2670 - 2690 MHz | |
| T-Mobile | 2600 | 7 | Yes | July 2011 | Uplink 2520 - 2540 MHz / Downlink 2640 - 2660 MHz | |
| Azercell | 1800 | 3 | Yes | May 2012 | ||
| Mobistar | 1800 | 3 | Yes | June 2012 | ||
| Proximus | 1800 | 3 | Yes | June 2011 | ||
| M-Tel | 1800 | 3 | Yes | January 2012 | ||
| T-Mobile | 1800 | 3 | Yes | April 2012 | ||
| Vipnet | 1800 | 3 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| Vipnet | 2600 | 7 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| O2/Telefónica | 1800 | 3 | Yes | June 2012 | ||
| T-Mobile CZ | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Hutchison 3 | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Hutchison 3 | 2600 | 7 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Teliasonera | 800 | 20 | No | December 2010 | ||
| Teliasonera | 1800 | 3 | Yes | December 2010 | ||
| Teliasonera | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2010 | ||
| TDC | 800 | 20 | No | October 2011 | ||
| TDC | 2600 | 7 | Yes | October 2011 | ||
| EMT | 1800 | 3 | Yes | December 2010 | ||
| EMT | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2010 | ||
| Elisa | 1800 | 3 | Yes | December 2010 | ||
| Elisa | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2010 | ||
| Teliasonera | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2010 | ||
| Teliasonera | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2010 | ||
| DNA | 1800 | 3 | Yes | January 2011 | ||
| DNA | 2600 | 7 | Yes | January 2011 | ||
| Orange | 800 | 20 | No | November 2012 | ||
| Orange | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| SFR | 800 | 20 | No | November 2012 | ||
| SFR | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Bouygues | 800 | 20 | No | May 2013 (planned) | ||
| Bouygues | 1800 | 3 | Yes | October 2013 (planned) | not yet commercial [20] | |
| Bouygues | 2600 | 7 | Yes | May 2013 (planned) | ||
| O2/Telefonica | 800 | 20 | No | July 2011 | [21] | |
| O2/Telefonica | 2600 | 7 | Yes | September 2010 | [22] | |
| Telekom Deutschland | 800 | 20 | No | April 2011 | ||
| Telekom Deutschland | 1800 | 3 | Yes | July 2011 | Telekom Deutschland also holds license for band 7 (2600 MHz). | |
| Vodafone | 800 | 20 | No | November 2010 | ||
| Vodafone | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2010 | ||
| T-Mobile | 1800 | 3 | Yes | January 2012 | ||
| TIM | 800 | 20 | No | November 2012 | ||
| TIM | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| TIM | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Vodafone | 800 | 20 | No | October 2012 | ||
| Vodafone | 1800 | 3 | Yes | October 2012 | ||
| Vodafone | 2600 | 7 | Yes | October 2012 | ||
| Tre | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Tre | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Teliasonera/LMT | 1800 | 3 | Yes | July 2011 | ||
| Teliasonera/Omnitel | 1800 | 3 | Yes | May 2011 | ||
| Teliasonera/Omnitel | 2600 | 7 | Yes | May 2011 | ||
| Tango | 1800 | 3 | Yes | October 2012 | ||
| Orange.lu | 1800 | 3 | Yes | October 2012 | ||
| KPN | 800 | 20 | No | February 2013 | ||
| KPN | 1800 | 3 | Yes | February 2013 | ||
| KPN | 2600 | 7 | Yes | February 2013 | ||
| Vodafone | 800 | 20 | No | August 2013 (planned) | ||
| Vodafone | 1800 | 3 | Yes | August 2013 (planned) | ||
| Vodafone | 2600 | 7 | Yes | August 2013 (planned) | ||
| T-Mobile | 1800 | 3 | Yes | 2013 (month?) | ||
| T-Mobile | 2600 | 7 | Yes | 2013 (month?) | ||
| Tele2 | 800 | 20 | No | 2014 (planned) | ||
| Tele2 | 2600 | 7 | Yes | 2014 (planned) | ||
| Telenor | 1800 | 3 | Yes | October 2012 | ||
| Telenor | 2600 | 7 | Yes | October 2012 | ||
| Teliasonera/Netcom | 1800 | 3 | Yes | January 2012 | ||
| Teliasonera/Netcom | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2009 | ||
| Aero2 | 2600 | 38 | Yes (TDD) | May 2011 | ||
| CenterNet/Mobyland | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2010 | ||
| Optimus | 800 | 20 | No | March 2012 | ||
| Optimus | 1800 | 3 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| Optimus | 2600 | 7 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| TMN | 800 | 20 | No | March 2012 | ||
| TMN | 1800 | 3 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| TMN | 2600 | 7 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| Vodafone | 800 | 20 | No | March 2012 | ||
| Vodafone | 1800 | 3 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| Vodafone | 2600 | 7 | Yes | March 2012 | ||
| Orange | 1800 | 3 | Yes | December 2012 | ||
| Vodafone | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Megafon | 2600 | 7 | Yes | May 2012 | MVNO | |
| Megafon | 2600 | 38 | Yes (TDD) | May 2012 | ||
| MTS | 2600 | 38 | Yes (TDD) | September 2012 | ||
| Yota | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2011 | ||
| Telefónica Europe | 1800 | 3 | Yes | August 2012 | [23] | |
| Si.mobil | 1800 | 3 | Yes | July 2012 | ||
| Telekom Slovenije/Mobitel | 1800 | 3 | Yes | March 2013 | ||
| Orange | 800 | 20 | No | January 2013 | ||
| Orange | 1800 | 3 | Yes | July 2013 (planned) | ||
| Orange | 2600 | 7 | Yes | July 2013 (planned) | ||
| Yoigo | 1800 | 3 | Yes | July 2013 (planned) | ||
| Hutchison 3 | 800 | 20 | No | April 2012 | ||
| Hutchison 3 | 2100 | 1 | Yes | April 2012 | ||
| Hutchison 3 | 2600 | 7 | Yes | April 2012 | ||
| Hutchison 3 | 2600 | 38 | Yes (TDD) | April 2012 | ||
| Telenor/Tele2/Net4Mobility | 900 | 8 | No | November 2010 | ||
| Telenor/Tele2/Net4Mobility | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2010 | Net4Mobility also holds licence for band 20 (800 MHz). | |
| TeliaSonera | 800 | 20 | No | December 2009 | [24] | |
| TeliaSonera | 1800 | 3 | Yes | December 2009 | [24] | |
| TeliaSonera | 2600 | 7 | Yes | December 2009 | [24] | |
| Swisscom | 800 | 20 | No | November 2012 | ||
| Swisscom | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Swisscom | 2600 | 7 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| EE | 1800 | 3 | Yes | October 2012 | ||
| Cosmote | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 |
Middle East [edit]
| Operator | Country | Frequency (MHz) |
Band | Global roaming possibility |
Launch date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zain | 1800 | 3 | Yes | November 2012 | ||
| Nawras | 1800 | 3 | Yes | August 2012 | [25] | |
| Omantel | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | July 2012 | ||
| Mobily | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2011 | ||
| Mobily | 2600 | 38 | Yes (TDD) | September 2011 | ||
| Saudi Telecom Company (STC) | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| Saudi Telecom Company (STC) | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | September 2012 | ||
| Zain | 1800 | 3 | Yes | September 2012 | ||
| du | 1800 | 3 | Yes | June 2012 | [26] | |
| Etisalat | 1800 | 3 | Yes | February 2012 | [27][28] | |
| Etisalat | 2600 | 7 | Yes | February 2012 | [29][30] | |
| ooredoo | 800 | 20 | No | April 2013 | ||
| ooredoo | 2600 | 7 | Yes | April 2013 | ||
| Batelco | 1800 | 3 | Yes | March 2013 | ||
| Alfa | 1800 | 3 | Yes | May 2013 |
Oceania [edit]
| Operator | Country | Frequency (MHz) |
Band | Global roaming possibility |
Launch date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optus | 1800 | 3 | Yes | April 2012 | The ACT is not covered by this 1800 MHz network. | |
| Optus | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | April 2013 | This network covers the ACT.[31] | |
| Telstra | 1800 | 3 | Yes | August 2011 | ||
| NBN Co | 2300 | 40 | Yes (TDD) | 2011 (month?) | Fixed Wireless Rural Broadband [32] | |
| Vodafone NZ | 1800 | 3 | Yes | February 2013 | Initial launch in Auckland only.[33] |
See also [edit]
- E-UTRA frequency bands
- List of UMTS networks
- List of HSDPA networks
- List of HSUPA networks
- List of HSPA+ networks
- List of CDMA2000 networks
References [edit]
- ^ [1][dead link]
- ^ "49 Commercial LTE Networks Confirmed by GSA". Gsacom.com. 2012-01-05. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Movicel Commercializes Africa's First LTE FDD 1.8GHz Network". Huawei. Retrieved 16 April 2013.
- ^ "Namibia’s MTC Launches 4G LTE Data Service, Becomes Africa’s Second Country To Launch The Service". I2Mag. 2012-05-21. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Vodacom launches LTE in South Africa". MyBroadband. 2012-10-10. Retrieved 2013-01-30.
- ^ "MTN LTE launched". MyBroadband. 2012-11-30. Retrieved 2013-01-30.
- ^ "Cell C takes wraps off LTE trial". TechCentral. 2012-12-19. Retrieved 2013-01-30.
- ^ "8ta LTE details revealed". MyBroadband. 2012-10-10. Retrieved 2013-01-30.
- ^ "Telkom 4G launch ‘within weeks’". TechCentral. 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
- ^ "Lanzamiento del Servicio Acceso "Internet Móvil 4G LTE"". 2012-12-15. Retrieved 2012-12-24.
- ^ a b c d e f "Licitação de frequências de 4G da Anatel".
- ^ http://www.sasktel.com/about-us/news/2013-news-releases/sasktel-announces-2013-sk-infrastructure-investment-and-4g-lte-launch.html
- ^ "LTE Launch and Services for the Next Decade". Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "LTE Launch and Services for the Next Decade". Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "LTE Launch and Services for the Next Decade". Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Pilot 4G network to be launched in Astana and Almaty by December 20".
- ^ "About Us - Newsroom - StarHub to launch its enhanced mobile broadband network and smartphone price plans on 19 September 2012". StarHub. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "About Us - Newsroom - StarHub to launch its enhanced mobile broadband network and smartphone price plans on 19 September 2012". StarHub. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "VivaCell-MTS announces commercial launch of first 4g/long term evolution network in Armenia". Telecom.arka.am. 2011-12-29. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ (French) 4G 1800 MHz announced for October 2013 Bouygues Telecom
- ^ "o2 launches first LTE pilot network". Telefonica.de. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "o2 launches first LTE pilot network". Telefonica.de. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Telefonica eyes new LTE test in western Slovakia; plots 3G expansion". Telegeography.com. 2012-07-24. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ a b c "Frågor & svar | Telia 4G". Telia4g.se. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Nawras partners with Huawei to turbocharge its network and rev up the customer experience". Nawras.om. 2001-02-12. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "who we are »du > du steps up mobile broadband experience with Internet speeds of up to 100Mbps with the launch of its LTE network". Du.ae. 2012-06-12. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Etisalat makes UAE the world’s second most fiber-networked country | بيئة ابوظبي". Abudhabienv.com. 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Middle East operators facing problems over LTE spectrum, devices and pricing". telecoms.com. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2012-12-22.
- ^ "Etisalat makes UAE the world’s second most fiber-networked country | بيئة ابوظبي". Abudhabienv.com. 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ "Middle East operators facing problems over LTE spectrum, devices and pricing". telecoms.com. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2012-12-22.
- ^ Josh Taylor (December 4, 2012). "Optus to launch TD-LTE 4G network in Canberra". ZDNet. Retrieved 2013-02-02.
- ^ http://www.netcommwireless.com/markets/rural-broadband
- ^ http://www.vodafone.co.nz/4g/