List of Patriarchs of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church
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Listed below are the Patriarchs of All Bulgaria, leaders of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church.
| Title | Name | Birth name | Reign | Seat |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Archbishops of Drastar (870–919) | ||||
| Archbishop | Georgi | 870 – c. 886 | Drastar | |
| Archbishop | Joseph I | c. 886 – beg. of 10-th c. | Drastar | |
| Archbishop | Leontiy | 917–919 | Preslav | |
| Patriarchs of Bulgaria (919–1018) | ||||
| Patriarch uncanonical title – not recognized by the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople |
Leontiy | 919 -927 | Preslav | |
| Patriarch title was canonical recognized by the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople |
Dimitriy I | c. 927 – c. 930 | Preslav | |
| Patriarch | Sergiy | c. 931 – c. 940 | Preslav | |
| Patriarch | Grigoriy I | c. 940 – c. 944 | Preslav | |
| Patriarch | Damyan | c. 944 – c. 972 | Preslav, Dosorostol, Sredets (?) | |
| Patriarch | German | c. 972 – c. 990 | Sredets(?), Voden, Maglen (?), Prespa | |
| Patriarch | Nikolay | c. 991 – c. 1000 | Prespa (?) | |
| Patriarch | Philip | c. 1000 – c. 1015 | Ohrid | |
| Patriarch | David | c. 1015 – 1018 | Ohrid | |
| After the fall of Bulgaria under Byzantium domination in 1018, the church was deprived of its Patriarchal title and reduced to the rank of an autocephalous Bulgarian Archbishopric of Ohrid under the tutelage of the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople between 1018 and 1767. | ||||
| Archbishops of Tarnovo (1186–1235) | ||||
| Primate title was canonical recognized by pope Innocent III in 1204 |
Vasiliy I | 1186–1232 | Tarnovo | |
| Primate | Yoakim I | 1232–1246 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarchs of Bulgaria (1235–1393) | ||||
| Patriarch title was canonical recognized by the Eastern Orthodox Patriarchs in 1235 |
Yoakim I | 1235–1246 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Visarion | c. 1246 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Vasiliy II | 1246 – c. 1254 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Vasiliy III | c. 1254 – 1263 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Yoakim II | 1263–1272 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Ignatiy | 1272–1277 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | St. Makariy | 1277–1284 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Yoakim III | 1284–1300 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Dorotey | 1300 – c. 1315 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Roman | c. 1315 – c. 1325 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Teodosiy I | c. 1325 – 1337 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Yoanikiy I | 1337 – c. 1340 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Simeon | c. 1341 – 1348 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Teodosiy II | 1348–1363 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Yoanikiy II | 1363–1375 | Tarnovo | |
| Patriarch | Evtimiy | 1375–1394 | Tarnovo | |
| Exarchs of Bulgarians (1872–1915) | ||||
| Exarch title was granted by a decree (firman) of the Sultan, promulgated on 28 February 1870. Unrecognized by the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople |
Ilarion | Ivan Ivanov | 12 February 1872 – 16 February 1872 | Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
| Exarch | Antim I | Atanas Mihaylov Chalakov | 16 February 1872 – 14 April 1877 | Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
| Exarch | Joseph I | Lazar Yovchev | 24 April 1877 – 20 June 1915 | Istanbul, Ottoman Empire; Sofia, Bulgaria |
| Vicars – Chairmans of the Holy Synod (1915–1945) | ||||
| Metropolitan | Parteniy | Petar Popstefanov Ivanov Popov | 1915–1918 | Sofia |
| Metropolitan | Vasiliy | Vasil Mihaiylov | 1918–1921 | Sofia |
| Metropolitan | Maxim | Marin Penchov Pelov | 1921 – 28 March 1928 | Sofia |
| Metropolitan | Kliment | Grigoriy Ivanov Shivachev | 28 March 1928 – 3 May 1930 | Sofia |
| Metropolitan | Neofit | Nikola Dimitrov Karaabov | 4 May 1930 – 15 October 1944 | Sofia |
| Metropolitan | Stefan | Stoyan Popgeorgiev Shokov | 16 October 1944 – 21 January 1945 | Sofia |
| Exarchs of Bulgarians (1945–1948) | ||||
| Exarch | Stefan | Stoyan Popgeorgiev Shokov | 21 January 1945 – 6 September 1948 | Sofia |
| Vicars – Chairmans of the Holy Synod (1948–1953) | ||||
| Metropolitan | Mihail | Dimitar Todorov Chavdarov | 8 November 1948 – 4 January 1949 | Sofia |
| Metropolitan | Paisiy | Alexandar Raykov Ankov | 4 January 1949 – 3 January 1951 | Sofia |
| Metropolitan | Cyril | Konstantin Markov Konstantinov | 3 January 1951 – 10 May 1953 | Sofia |
| Patriarchs of Bulgaria (since 1953) | ||||
| Patriarch title was recognized by the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople |
Cyril I | Konstantin Markov Konstantinov | 10 May 1953 – 7 March 1971 | Sofia |
| Patriarch | Maxim | Marin Naydenov Minkov | since 4 July 1971 | Sofia |