List of Portuguese Americans

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This is a list of notable Portuguese Americans, including both original immigrants who obtained American citizenship and their American descendants.

Lists of Americans
 
By U.S. state
 
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To be included in this list, the person must have a Wikipedia article showing they are Portuguese American or must have references showing they are Portuguese American and are notable.

Contents

[edit] Art and architecture

  • William Pereira, (1909–1985), Architect, Cape Canaveral, CBS Television City & Transamerica Pyramid in San Francisco.[1]
  • Joao de Brito, (1958), painter, sculptor, artist.
  • Liliana Feliciano, (1978), Director, Executive Producer Sketch Theatre[2]
  • Mel Ramos (born July 24, 1935) is a U.S. figurative painter, whose work incorporates elements of realist and abstract art.
  • Nathan Oliveira (December 19, 1928 - November 13, 2010) was an American painter, printmaker, and sculptor, born in Oakland, California to Portuguese parents.
  • John Mattos[3] is considered one of the best North Americans illustrators, with over 100 awards for graphic excellence from various graphic magazines and design organizations including a Gold Medal from the New York Society of Illustrators, Gold from the New York Art Director’s Club and Silver from the Los Angeles Society of Illustrators.

[edit] Business

[edit] Film and television

[edit] Literature

[edit] Photography

  • Pete Souza (born 1954) is an American photojournalist and the current chief White House photographer for President Barack Obama. Pete Souza is of Portuguese descent.

[edit] Military

[edit] Music

  • Young Fire, (1987- ), Euro-Dance duo born in Azores living in the U.S. Performers, musicians, songwriters and producers.[33]
  • Nuno Bettencourt, (1966- ), Guitarist for Extreme.[34]
  • Elmar Oliveira - Violinist who, in 1978, was the first American to win the gold medal in Moscow's Tchaikovsky competition.[26]
  • Hugo Ferreira, rock musician and singer-songwriter for the band Tantric.
  • Nikki Sixx, (1958- ), born Frank Carlton Serafino Feranna, rock star, Mötley Crüe.
  • Bobbie Gentry, (1944- ), Country singer.[35]
  • Don Ho, (1930-2007), Hawaiian musician, of Chinese, Portuguese, Hawaiian, Dutch and German heritage.
  • Hoku, (1981- ), Hawaiian pop star and actress, daughter of Don Ho
  • Vincent Lopez, (1895–1975), One of the top bandleaders of the Roaring Twenties.[5]
  • Tony Martin, (1912- ), Produced many hit records between 1941 and 1957; he had his own radio show and also appeared in films.[26]
  • Glenn Medeiros, (1970- ), Hawaiian singer.[36]
  • Joe Perry (1950– ) - Lead guitarist and contributing songwriter for the rock band Aerosmith.[37]
  • Linda Perry, (1965- ), songwriter, 2-time Grammy winner. (Portuguese father/ Brazilian mother)[38]
  • Steve Perry, (1949- ), Former lead singer of the rock band Journey and solo artist.[39]
  • O.C. (1972- ) Brooklyn, New York MC and member of hip hop stable Diggin' In The Crates (Portuguese grandparents)
  • Joe Raposo, (1937–1989), American composer and lyricist, 5-time Grammy winner.[40]
  • David Lee Roth, (1953- ), American rock vocalist for Van Halen. (Grandmother from Azores, Portugal).[5]
  • Phil Demmel (1967-), Guitar player for Metal-band Machine Head.
  • Katy Perry (1984-), singer and songwriter, of German, English and Portuguese descent.
  • Curtis Salgado (1954-), American singer and harmonica player.
  • John Phillip Sousa (1854–1932), American composer known as The March King, inventor of the Sousaphone.
  • Sky Ferreira (1992-), singer and songwriter.
  • Sean Paul (1973-), Grammy winner, reggae/pop. (Portuguese-Jewish, African, English and Chinese heritage)
  • Dev (singer) (1989.-), singer.
  • Nelly Furtado,singer with a Portuguese parents and grandparents, both immigrants from the Azores
  • Sarah Borges, is a rock and roll musician from Taunton, Massachusetts, signed to Sugar Hill Records.
  • Ramana Vieira, is a contemporary Portuguese-American singer of the traditional Portuguese Fado. She has been called[by whom?] "The New Voice of Portuguese World Music."
  • Craig Chaquico (born September 26, 1954) is an American guitarist of Portuguese descent. He has had over thirty years of success in a variety of genres: in the 1970s with the post-Summer of Love Jefferson Starship, in that band's 1980s incarnation, Starship, and in the 1990s and 2000s as a contemporary jazz and New Age solo artist.
  • John Reis (b. 1969 and also known by the pseudonyms Speedo, Slasher, and The Swami) is an American musician, singer, guitarist, record label owner, and disc jockey. Reis was born in 1969 in the Ocean Beach area of San Diego, California to Portuguese American heritage.

[edit] Patriots

  • Emma Lazarus, (1849–1887), poet and essayist, best known for a sonnet about the Statue of Liberty, "The New Colossus", which was engraved on the statue's pedestal, welcoming immigrants to the United States: "Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore, Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"[41]
  • Maria Isilda Ribeiro - Made U.S. flag that was placed on the moon. (Sosa, Vagos, Portugal)[5]
  • John Philip Sousa, (1854–1932), Composer of many marching band songs. (Portuguese father)[42]

[edit] Politics

  • Kathleen M. Honeycutt - 1st Portuguese American California State Assembly Woman.[43]
  • John Arruda (John M. Arruda) - Mayor of Fall River, Massachusetts, for six years.[44]
  • Judah P. Benjamin, (1811–1884), Politician and lawyer.[citation needed]
  • Ben Nighthorse Campbell - former U.S. Senator, mother was an immigrant from Portugal
  • Dennis Cardoza, (1959- ), Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives since 2003, representing the 18th District of California.[5]
  • Benjamin Cardozo, (1870–1938), A Sephardi Supreme Court Justice.[5]
  • Tony Coelho, (1942- ), Elected to the United States House of Representatives from California; probably the first Portuguese American to serve in the national congress.[45]
  • Joseph Francis, (1973- ), Joseph F. Francis, Former senator in the Massachusetts State Legislature.[26]
  • André Heinz, (1969), Politician, one of the heirs of H.J. Heinz Company, and son of Teresa Heinz. (Portuguese on mother's side)[5]
  • Christopher Heinz, (1973- ), Politician, André's brother, and son of Teresa Heinz, and one of the heirs of H.J. Heinz Company. (Portuguese on mother's side)[5]
  • Dina Matos McGreevey, (1966 - ), Former New Jersey First Lady.[46]
  • M. Teresa Paiva-Weed, (1959- ), President of the Rhode Island Senate since 2008.
  • Richard Pombo, (1961- ), Former Republican member of the United States House of Representatives, representing California's 11th congressional district from 1993 to 2007.[5]
  • Michael A. Rice, (1955- ), biologist & Rhode Island state legislator since 2009.
  • Francis Salvador, (1747–1776),[47]
  • John Vasconcellos, (1932 - ), California senator. (Portuguese father/ German mother).[48]
  • Gen. Francis Barretto Spinola, (1821–1891), senator. (Portuguese father from Madeira Island/ American-Irish mother). 1st Portuguese-American Congressman and Member of the Senate.
  • Augusto Amador is an American Democratic Party politician, council member of the East Ward of Newark, New Jersey, though all nine council members of Newark are elected on a nonpartisan basis at the regular municipal election or at the general election for terms of four years. The famous Ironbound or Little Portugal is part of the East Ward.
  • Patrick Joseph "Pat" Toomey, Sr., born November 17, 1961, United States Senator from Pennsylvania. (Native of Providence, Rhode Island. Portuguese-American mother). He is a member of the Republican Party, and succeeded Arlen Specter. He served as the U.S. Representative for Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district from 1999 to 2005.
  • Jack M. Martins (born June 19, 1967) represents the 7th District in the New York State Senate. A Republican, Martins won a 451-vote victory over incumbent Craig M. Johnson, a Democrat, in the Nov. 2, 2010 election. Martins, who also had support from the Independence and Conservative Parties, had been the elected mayor of Mineola, N.Y., since 2003.
  • Mariano S. Bishop (November 14, 1906 – January 2, 1953) was a labor organizer and union leader who served in turn as principal Organizer, Director, and Executive Vice President of the Textile Workers Union of America.
  • Francis Lewis Cardozo (1 February 1836 – 22 July 1903) was a clergyman, politician, and educator. He was the first African American to hold a statewide office in the United States. Francis Cardozo was the son of a free black woman, Lydia Weston, and a Portuguese-Jewish man, Isaac Cardozo, who worked at the customhouse.
  • Judah Philip Benjamin (August 6, 1811 – May 6, 1884) was an American politician and lawyer. He was born a British subject in Saint Croix, during the British occupation of the Danish West Indies (now U.S. Virgin Islands), to Phillip Benjamin, an English Jew, and his wife, Rebecca Mendes, a Portuguese Jew.
  • Jack M. Martins (born June 19, 1967[1][2]) is a Republican member of the New York State Senate, representing the 7th district located in Nassau County, New York. Martins is a first-generation American, born to parents who emigrated from northern Portugal in the 1960s.
  • James R. "Duke" Aiona, Jr. (born June 8, 1955) is an American politician who served as Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii from 2002 to 2010. He is of Hawaiian, Chinese, and Portuguese descent.

[edit] Religion

  • Stephen Peter Alencastre, (1876–1940), Hawaiian Roman Catholic prelate.[5]
  • Marcelino Manoel de Graça, (1882–1960), born in Brava, Cape Verde, Charismatic religious leader, also known as "Sweet Daddy Grace", who founded the United House of Prayer for All People in the Harlem area of New York. His congregation, made up mainly of African Americans, included over three million people.[26]
  • William Joseph Levada, (1936- ), Roman Catholic archbishop.[5]
  • Humberto Sousa Medeiros, (1915–1983), Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.[5]
  • Gershom Mendes Seixas, (1745–1816), first American born rabbi, patriot, personal friend of George Washington and religious leader of the Portuguese Synagogue of New York.[49]
  • Clarence Richard Silva, (1949- ), Roman Catholic Bishop of Hawaii.[5]
  • John da Silva Antão (b. March 1933, Salreu, Estarreja, Portugal) is a priest in the Archdiocese of Newark, is a religious leader of the Portuguese-American community in New Jersey and a community leader in Elizabeth, NJ.

[edit] Science and medicine

  • Goncalo R. Abecasis (1976- ) - Geneticist at the University of Michigan. One of the world's most cited scientists in 2009.[50]
  • M. M. Enos (1875- ) - former head of the Portuguese Association of the Portuguese Hospital of Saint Anthony in Oakland, California. He was also director of the Portuguese American Bank and taught at the National Medical School of Chicago.[26]
  • Carlos Fernandes (medicine) (d. 1977) - former director of St. John's Hospital in San Francisco.[26]
  • Mathias Figueira (1853–1930) - founded the American College of Surgeons.[26]
  • George Perry (1953- ) - Alzheimer's disease researcher noted for his discovery of the role of oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease.[26]
  • Craig C. Mello (1960- ) - winner of 2006 Nobel Prize for Medicine.[51]

[edit] Technology

[edit] Sports

[edit] Baseball

  • Kevin John Correia, (born August 24, 1980 in San Diego, California) baseball pitcher for the Pittsburgh Pirates. On December 17, 2010, the Pirates signed Correia to a 2 year, $8 million deal. On March 24, 2011, the Pirates named Correia their Opening Day starter.
  • Sid Fernandez, (1962- ), National League baseball player (Native Hawaiian, Portuguese and Spanish).[5]
  • Lew Fonseca, (1899–1989), Baseball player; coach for the Chicago White Sox; a pioneer in the use of film to analyze players' performances during a game.[26]
  • Jonny Gomes, (1980- ), Current outfielder and designated hitter for Cincinnati Reds.[5]
  • Davey Lopes, (1945- ), Former star w/ LA Dodgers. (Cape Verdean / Black African, Portuguese and Irish)[5]
  • Billy Martin, (1928–1989), Former Yankees/A's manager. (father from Azores Portugal who later migrated to Hawaii)[52]
  • Dustin Pedroia, (1983- ), Current second baseman for the Boston Red Sox, American League MVP in 2008.
  • Mark Teixeira, (1980- ), Current first baseman for the New York Yankees.[5]
  • Robin Ventura, (1967- ), Former Major League ballplayer.[5]
  • Shane Victorino, (1980- ), Baseball player for the Philadelphia Phillies. (Portuguese, Hawaiian and Japanese)
  • Joseph Lawrence "Joe" Abreu (May 24, 1913 – March 17, 1993) was a Portuguese American Major League Baseball infielder. He played nine seasons in professional baseball, one at the major league level. He served in the United States Navy during World War II.
  • Ronald Douglas Correia (born September 13, 1967, in Providence, Rhode Island) is a retired Portuguese-American professional baseball player who played 3 seasons for the California Angels of Major League Baseball.

[edit] Basketball

[edit] Golf

  • Billy Andrade, (1964- ), Pro golf player.[5]
  • Tony Lema, (1934–1966), Winner of numerous professional golf tournaments; at the time of his death he ranked tenth in all-time earnings in the PGA.[26]

[edit] Soccer

  • Carlos Mendes, New York Red Bulls
  • Claudio Reyna, (1973- ), Former captain of the U.S. national soccer team.[5]
  • Fred “Fredy” Pereira is a former Portuguese-American soccer forward who spent three seasons in the North American Soccer League and earned six caps with the U.S. national team in 1977.
  • Telmo Pires is a retired Portuguese-American soccer player professionally in the North American Soccer League, American Soccer League and Major Indoor Soccer League. He earned one cap with the United States men's national soccer team in 1975.
  • Altino “Tino” Domingues (born in Coimbra, Portugal) is a retired Portuguese-American soccer defender. He played professionally in the United States and earned four caps with the U.S. national team in 1976.
  • Manuel "Manny" Matos is a retired Portuguese-American football (soccer) midfielder from New Bedford, MA who played professionally in the North American Soccer League and American Soccer League.
  • Manuel "Manny" Matos is a retired Portuguese-American soccer player from Mineola, NY who played professionally in the North American Soccer League and Major Indoor Soccer League.
  • Kimberly Maria Brandão (born April 26, 1984) is a Portuguese American professional women's soccer player who is currently a captain of the full Portugal Women's National Team and also the team captain of professional franchise, Buffalo Flash, a western New York state team which is the most recent winner of the United Soccer Leagues' W-League.
  • Adelino William ("Billy") Gonsalves (sometimes spelt in the Portuguese form, Gonçalves) (August 10, 1908 in Portsmouth, Rhode Island – July 17, 1977 in Kearny, New Jersey) was an American soccer player, sometimes described as the "Babe Ruth of American Soccer".He spent over 25 years playing in various American professional leagues and was a member of the U.S. squad at the FIFA World Cup in 1930 and 1934. He is a member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame.

[edit] Wrestling

[edit] Other sports

  • Dennis Alexio (born March 12, 1959 in Vacaville, California) is a former world champion kickboxer in the light heavyweight, cruiserweight and heavyweight divisions.
  • Kurt Gouveia (1964-) Football player who played 13 season in the NFL with the Washington Redskins Philadelphia Eagles and San Diego Chargers and was a member of both their 1987 and 1991 Super Bowl Championship teams (Redskins). Gouveia was born in Hawaii.
  • Vic Seixas, Jr., (1923-), E. Victor Seixas, Jr. Tennis star who won the U.S. Open Championship in 1954.[26]
  • Jamie Silva (1984-) Football player for the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League. He was signed by the Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He played college football at Boston College.
  • Keith L. Terceira (born October 19, 1959 in Aurora, Illinois) is a Portuguese-American Boxing coach, Boxing Matchmaker, Writer, Boxing Historian, and residing in Fort Smith, Arkansas.
  • James J. Silva (born December 14, 1984 in East Providence, Rhode Island) is an American football safety of Portuguese descent (his family comes from Azores) for the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League. He was signed by the Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He played college football at Boston College.
  • Juliana "Juli" Furtado (born April 4, 1967 in New York City) is an American mountain biker, who began her sports career in skiing. From 1980 to 1987, she was the youngest member of the U.S. National ski team. Although American by birth, Furtado is of partial Portuguese ancestry.
  • John Tavares (born September 4, 1968 in Toronto, Ontario) is a professional box lacrosse player in the National Lacrosse League. He is uncle to the following entry.
  • John Tavares (born September 20, 1990) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre for the New York Islanders of the National Hockey League (NHL). He's a nephew to the previous entry.
  • Nate Costa (born May 15th of 1988 from Hilmar, CA) is an American football quarterback for the University of Oregon Ducks. He is of Portuguese decent (his father was born on the Azores island of Terceira).
  • Mike Ribeiro (ice hockey) (born February 10, 1980) plays for the Dallas Stars in the NHL).

[edit] Non-athletes

[edit] Others

  • Paul Charles Morphy - American chess player.
  • David Leite (b. Fall River, Massachusetts) is a Portuguese American food writer and the publisher and editor-in-chief of the two-time James Beard Award-winning Web site Leite's Culinaria.
  • Joseph "The Animal" Barboza (September 20, 1932 – February 11, 1976) was a Portuguese-American mafioso and one of the most feared mob hitmen during the 1960s. He is reputed to have murdered at least 26 men in his lifetime—yet never proven.
  • Cheryl Ann Araujo (1961–1986) was a Portuguese-American rape survivor whose case became national news, and was the basis of the 1988 film The Accused.
  • Dominic Sandoval, American dancer, of mixed Filipino, Indonesian, Hispanic, and Portuguese heritage

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ "William L Pereira". everyculture.com. http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Pa-Sp/Portuguese-Americans.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  2. ^ "Liliana Feliciano at (www.sketchtheatre.com/)". http://www.sketchtheatre.com/multi/Pa-Sp/Portuguese-Americans.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  3. ^ Johnmattos.com
  4. ^ "Composers-Lyricists Database, Biography: Buddy DeSylva". http://www.nfo.net/cal/td3.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah "Distinguished Americans & Canadians of Portuguese Descent". http://www.portuguesefoundation.org/famous.htm. Retrieved 2008-01-09. 
  6. ^ "Celebrity Bazaar Bio: Krista Allen". http://celebritybazar.com/krista_allen/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  7. ^ "Joaquim de Almeida bio at imdb.com". http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0206862/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  8. ^ "Hal De Forrest bio at imdb.com". http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0208415/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  9. ^ "Frank Delima bio at Official web site". http://www.frankdelima.com/about.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  10. ^ "Delima Portuguese background". Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. http://web.archive.org/web/20071013124807/http://islander-magazine.com/port.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  11. ^ "Edgar Morais on IMDb". http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2273354/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  12. ^ "Franco is Portuguese. I'm one quarter through my grandfather. My grandfather and then I'm also Russian and Swedish.". Archived from the original on 2007-12-14. http://web.archive.org/web/20071214021246/http://www.latinoreview.com/news.php?id=217. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  13. ^ "Khalid Gonçalves". Wikipedia.org. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalid_Gon%C3%A7alves. 
  14. ^ "Patricia Ford bio at Starglimpse.com". http://www.starglimpse.com/celebs/pages/patricia_ford/patricia_ford.shtml. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  15. ^ "Emeril Lagasse bio at Official web site". http://www.emerils.com/emeril/biography.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  16. ^ "Go Lisbon: Familiar Faces with a Portuguese Background in American Arts and Entertainment". http://www.golisbon.com/culture/people.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  17. ^ "E Online Biography: Vanessa Marcil". http://www.eonline.com/celebrities/profile/index.jsp?uuid=ba1bf713-6488-434d-aa0d-84227c2f85e7. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  18. ^ "Danica McKellar of "Scottish and Portuguese descent."". http://www.starglimpse.com/celebs/pages/danica_mckellar/danica_mckellar.shtml. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  19. ^ "Jesse Metcalfe, "...mother is of Portuguese-Italian descent".". http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0582462/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  20. ^ "Carmen Miranda's Bio at imdb.com". http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000544/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  21. ^ "Nestor Paiva bio at imdb.com". http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0656980/bio. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  22. ^ "Piper Perabo Bio at Official web site.". http://www.piperabo.com/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  23. ^ "Kevin Pereira bio at experts.about.com". http://experts.about.com/e/k/ke/kevin_pereira.htm. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  24. ^ "Al Santos Bio at imdb.com". http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0763960/bio. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  25. ^ "Jonathan Taylor Thomas; "I am, like, Heinz 57! I mean, I'm a mix of everything! But I'm part Portuguese. That's where I get the olive skin. I tan really easily."". Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. http://web.archive.org/web/20070929023034/http://www.hiarchive.co.uk/articles/jttyours.php. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  26. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Portuguese-Americans". everyculture.com. http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Pa-Sp/Portuguese-Americans.html. Retrieved 2007-02-12. 
  27. ^ "Jewish Virtual Library, Mordecai Manuel Noah". http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/MNoah.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  28. ^ "Jewish Virtual Library, Judah Monis". http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/monis.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  29. ^ "Pereira surname origins.". http://experts.about.com/e/p/pe/pereira_(surname).htm. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  30. ^ "Books at Transworld, Biography: Danielle Steel". http://www.booksattransworld.co.uk/daniellesteel/home.htm. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  31. ^ "Society of the Descendants of Peter Francisco". http://www.peterfrancisco.org/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  32. ^ "Sgt. LeRoy Mendonca; Medal of Honor". Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. http://web.archive.org/web/20071013124807/http://islander-magazine.com/port.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  33. ^ "Official web site: Young Fire". http://www.youngfire.com/. Retrieved 2008-01-07. 
  34. ^ "Nuno Bettencourt Bio at (www.allmusic.com/)". http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  35. ^ "Bobbie Gentry Bio at (www.allmusic.com/)". http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p79507. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  36. ^ "Glenn Medeiros family roots from Azores Portugal, later migrated to Hawaii". Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. http://web.archive.org/web/20071013124807/http://islander-magazine.com/port.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  37. ^ "The 54-year-old rock guitarist grew up in Hopedale in an Italian-Portuguese family and said a passion for food is in my blood.". http://www.hotsauceblog.com/hotsaucearchives/aerosmiths-joe-perry-plans-to-follow-up-on-the-success-of-his-boneyard-brew/. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  38. ^ "Linda Perry". Oldies.com. http://www.oldies.com/artist-view/Linda-Perry.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  39. ^ "Steve Perry-Portuguese American, (both parents from Azores Portugal) ; Bio at Yahoo Shopping.". http://shopping.yahoo.com/p:Steve%20Perry:1927004416:page=biography. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  40. ^ "Raposo "son of Portuguese immigrants" from". muppetcentral.com. http://www.muppetcentral.com/news/2004/091804.shtml. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  41. ^ "Jewish Women's Archive: Emma Lazarus". http://jwa.org/exhibits/wov/lazarus/el2.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  42. ^ "The Library of Congress Biography: John Philip Sousa". http://lcweb2.loc.gov/diglib/ihas/loc.natlib.ihas.200152755/default.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  43. ^ 1992-1994 Info.sen.ca.gov, California State Senate
  44. ^ "John M. Arruda- Portuguese American". http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Pa-Sp/Portuguese-Americans.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  45. ^ "Tony Coelho- Portuguese-American.". http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Pa-Sp/Portuguese-Americans.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  46. ^ "Dina Matos, former NJ first lady. Portuguese ancestry". http://www.nj.com/weblogs/hsboyshoops/index.ssf?/news/jjournal/index.ssf?/news/mcgreevey/stories/20040819jj_mcg_dinaironbound.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  47. ^ "Jewish Encyclopedia.com: Francis Salvador Jewish-Portuguese". http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=99&letter=S. Retrieved 2008-01-09. 
  48. ^ "Online Archive of California: John Vasconcellos, California senator. (Portuguese ancestry)". http://content.cdlib.org/view?docId=kt3c601926&chunk.id=bioghist-1.7.3. Retrieved 2008-01-09. 
  49. ^ "Jewish-American Hallof Fame: Gershom Mendes Seixas". http://www.amuseum.org/jahf/virtour/page5.html. Retrieved 2008-03-12. 
  50. ^ "The Hottest Research of 2009". Thomson-Reuters. http://sciencewatch.com/ana/fea/10maraprFea/. Retrieved 2010-10-25. 
  51. ^ "Autobiography of Craig Mello". The Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2006/mello-autobio.html. Retrieved 2008-01-09. 
  52. ^ "Billy Martin's father from the Azores Portugal, later migrated to Hawaii". Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. http://web.archive.org/web/20071013124807/http://islander-magazine.com/port.html. Retrieved 2008-01-10. 
  53. ^ "Ticha Penicheiro Bio at wnba web site". http://aol.wnba.com/playerfile/ticha_penicheiro/bio.html. Retrieved 2008-01-09. 
  54. ^ "UCLA Basketball". http://uclabruins.cstv.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/ask-kapono1.html. Retrieved 2009-04-02. 
  55. ^ "G.L.O.R.Y. Biography: Ariel, Ana Rocha (www.glorywrestling.com)". http://www.glorywrestling.com/gg/Ariel/A.asp. Retrieved 2008-01-09. 

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