List of birds of Spain
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563 bird species have been recorded in Spain, including its outlying islands. The most important of the latter are the Canary Islands and the Balearic Islands.
[edit] Gaviiformes
- Gaviidae
- Red-throated Diver - Gavia stellata
- Black-throated Diver - Gavia arctica
- Great Northern Diver - Gavia immer
- White-billed Diver - Gavia adamsii
[edit] Podicipediformes
- Podicipedidae
- Pied-billed Grebe - Podilymbus podiceps Rare/Accidental
- Little Grebe - Tachybaptus ruficollis
- Great Crested Grebe - Podiceps cristatus
- Red-necked Grebe - Podiceps grisegena
- Slavonian Grebe - Podiceps auritus
- Black-necked Grebe - Podiceps nigricollis
[edit] Procellariiformes
- Diomedeidae
- Black-browed Albatross - Thalassarche melanophris
- Procellariidae
- Northern Fulmar - Fulmarus glacialis
- Bulwer's Petrel - Bulweria bulwerii
- Cory's Shearwater - Calonectris diomedea
- Cape Verde Shearwater - Calonectris edwardsii Outlying islands only
- Great Shearwater - Puffinus gravis
- Sooty Shearwater - Puffinus griseus
- Manx Shearwater - Puffinus puffinus
- Balearic Shearwater - Puffinus mauretanicus Near-threatened
- North Atlantic Little Shearwater - Puffinus baroli
- Hydrobatidae
- Wilson's Storm Petrel - Oceanites oceanicus
- White-faced Storm Petrel - Pelagodroma marina
- European Storm Petrel - Hydrobates pelagicus
- Leach's Storm Petrel - Oceanodroma leucorhea
- Swinhoe's Storm Petrel - Oceanodroma monorhis
- Band-rumped Storm Petrel - Oceanodroma castro
[edit] Pelecaniformes
- Phaethontidae
- Red-billed Tropicbird - Phaeton aetherius
- Pelecanidae
- Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus
- Sulidae
- Gannet - Morus bassanus
- Masked Booby - Sula dactylatra
- Brown Booby - Sula leucogaster
- Phalacrocoracidae
- Cormorant - Phalacrocorax carbo
- Common Shag - Phalacrocorax aristotelis
- Pygmy Cormorant - Phalacrocorax pygmaeus Near-threatened
- fregatidae
- magnificent frigatebird - fregata magnificens
[edit] Ciconiiformes
- Ardeidae
- Bittern - Botaurus stellata
- Little Bittern - Ixobrychus minutus
- Dwarf Bittern - Ixobrychus sturmii
- Night Heron - Nycticorax nycticorax
- Squacco Heron - Ardeola ralloides
- Cattle Egret - Bubulcus ibis
- Little Egret - Egretta garzetta
- Western Reef-Heron - Egretta gularis
- Great White Egret - Ardea alba
- Grey Heron - Ardea cinerea
- Great Blue Heron - Ardea herodias
- Purple Heron - Ardea purpurea
- Ciconiidae
- Black Stork - Ciconia nigra
- White Stork - Ciconia ciconia
- marabou stork - leptoptilos crumeniferus
- Threskiornithidae
- Bald Ibis - Geronticus eremita Critically endangered
- Glossy Ibis - Plegadis falcinellus
- Common Spoonbill - Platalea leucorodia
[edit] Phoenicopteriformes
- Phoenicopteridae
- Greater Flamingo - Phoenicopterus roseus
- Lesser Flamingo - Phoenicopterus minor Near-threatened
[edit] Anseriformes
- Anatidae
- Fulvous Whistling-Duck - Dendrocygna bicolor
- White-faced Whistling-Duck - Dendrocygna viduata
- Mute Swan - Cygnus olor
- Tundra Swan - Cygnus columbianus
- Whooper Swan - Cygnus cygnus
- Bean Goose - Anser fabalis
- Pink-footed Goose - Anser brachyrhynchus
- White-fronted Goose - Anser albifrons
- Lesser White-fronted Goose - Anser erythropus Vulnerable
- Greylag Goose - Anser anser
- Snow Goose - Anser caerulescens most records are presumed escapes from captivity
- Canada Goose - Branta canadensis
- Barnacle Goose - Branta leucopsis
- Brent Goose - Branta bernicla
- Red-breasted Goose - Branta ruficollis Vulnerable
- Egyptian Goose - Alopochen aegyptiaca
- Ruddy Shelduck - Tadorna ferruginea
- Common Shelduck - Tadorna tadorna
- Wood Duck - Aix sponsa Introduced species
- Wigeon - Anas penelope
- American Wigeon - Anas americana
- Gadwall - Anas strepera
- Baikal Teal - Anas formosa Vulnerable
- Common Teal - Anas crecca
- Mallard - Anas platyrhynchos
- Northern Pintail - Anas acuta
- Garganey - Anas querquedula
- Blue-winged Teal - Anas discors Rare/Accidental
- Northern Shoveler - Anas clypeata
- Marbled Teal - Marmaronetta angustirostris Vulnerable
- Red-crested Pochard - Netta rufina
- Pochard - Aythya ferina
- Ring-necked Duck - Aythya collaris Rare/Accidental
- Ferruginous Duck - Aythya nyroca Near-threatened
- Tufted Duck - Aythya fuligula
- Greater Scaup - Aythya marila
- Lesser Scaup - Aythya affinis
- Common Eider - Somateria mollissima
- King Eider - Somateria spectabilis
- Steller's Eider - Polysticta stelleri
- Long-tailed Duck - Clangula hyemalis
- Common Scoter - Melanitta nigra
- Surf Scoter - Melanitta perspicillata Rare/Accidental
- Velvet Scoter - Melanitta fusca
- Bufflehead - Bucephala albeola Rare/Accidental
- Barrow's Goldeneye - Bucephala islandica
- Common Goldeneye - Bucephala clangula
- Smew - Mergellus albellus
- Red-breasted Merganser - Mergus serrator
- Goosander - Mergus merganser
- Ruddy Duck - Oxyura jamaicensis
- White-headed Duck - Oxyura leucocephala Endangered
[edit] Falconiformes
- Pandionidae
- Osprey - Pandion haliaetus
- Accipitridae
- European Honey Buzzard - Pernis apivorus
- Black-shouldered Kite - Elanus caeruleus
- Black Kite - Milvus migrans
- Red Kite - Milvus milvus
- White-tailed Eagle - Haliaeetus albicilla Near-threatened
- Lammergeier - Gypaetus barbatus
- Egyptian Vulture - Neophron percnopterus
- Eurasian Griffon Vulture - Gyps fulvus
- Cinereous Vulture - Aegypius monachus Near-threatened
- Short-toed Snake Eagle - Circaetus gallicus
- Marsh Harrier - Circus aeruginosus
- Hen Harrier - Circus cyaneus
- Pallid Harrier - Circus macrourus Near-threatened
- Montagu's Harrier - Circus pygargus
- Dark Chanting Goshawk - Melierax metabates Rare/Accidental
- Northern Goshawk - Accipiter gentilis
- Eurasian Sparrowhawk - Accipiter nisus
- Common Buzzard - Buteo buteo
- Rough-legged Buzzard - Buteo lagopus
- Long-legged Buzzard - Buteo rufinus
- Greater Spotted Eagle - Aquila clanga Vulnerable
- Lesser Spotted Eagle - Aquila pomarina
- Tawny Eagle - Aquila rapax Rare/Accidental
- Steppe Eagle - Aquila nipalensis
- Spanish Eagle - Aquila adalberti Vulnerable
- Eastern Imperial Eagle - Aquila heliaca Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- Golden Eagle - Aquila chrysaetos
- Bonelli's Eagle - Aquila fasciatus
- Booted Eagle - Aquila pennatus
- Falconidae
- Lesser Kestrel - Falco naumanni Vulnerable
- Common Kestrel - Falco tinnunculus
- Red-footed Falcon - Falco vespertinus
- Merlin - Falco columbarius
- Eurasian Hobby - Falco subbuteo
- Lanner Falcon - Falco biarmicus
- Gyr Falcon - Falco rusticolus
- Barbary Falcon - Falco pelegrinoides
- Peregrine Falcon - Falco peregrinus
[edit] Galliformes
- Tetraonidae
- Rock Ptarmigan - Lagopus muta
- Eurasian Black Grouse - Tetrao tetrix
- Capercaillie - Tetrao urogallus
- Hazel Grouse - Bonasa bonasia
- Phasianidae
- Rock Partridge - Alectoris graeca
- Chukar - Alectoris chukar Introduced species
- Barbary Partridge - Alectoris barbara Introduced species
- Red-legged Partridge - Alectoris rufa
- Grey Partridge - Perdix perdix
- Common Quail - Coturnix coturnix
- Common Pheasant - Phasianus colchicus Introduced species
- Numididae
- Helmeted Guineafowl - Numida meleagris Outlying islands only
- Turnicidae
- Small Buttonquail - Turnix sylvatica
[edit] Gruiformes
- Gruidae
- Demoiselle Crane - Anthropoides virgo
- Common Crane - Grus grus
- Rallidae
- Water Rail - Rallus aquaticus
- Corn Crake - Crex crex Vulnerable
- Spotted Crake - Porzana porzana
- Sora - Porzana carolina Rare/Accidental
- Little Crake - Porzana parva
- Baillon's Crake - Porzana pusilla
- Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyrio
- Allen's Gallinule - Porphyrio alleni Rare/Accidental
- American Purple Gallinule - Porphyrio martinica Rare/Accidental
- Common Moorhen - Gallinula chloropus
- Red-knobbed Coot - Fulica cristata
- Coot - Fulica atra
- Otidae
- Great Bustard - Otis tarda Vulnerable
- Houbara Bustard - Chlamydotis undulata
- Little Bustard - Tetrax tetrax Near-threatened
[edit] Charadriiformes
- Haematopodidae
- African Black Oystercatcher - Haematopus moquini Outlying islands only Near-threatened
- Common Pied Oystercatcher - Haematopus ostralegus
- Recurvirostridae
- Black-winged Stilt - Himantopus himantopus
- Avocet - Recurvirostra avosetta
- Burhinidae
- Stone Curlew - Burhinus oedicnemus
- Glareolidae
- Egyptian Plover - Pluvianus aegyptius Outlying islands only
- Cream-coloured Courser - Cursorius cursor rare
- Collared Pratincole - Glareola pratincola
- Black-winged Pratincole - Glareola nordmanni Data deficient
- Charadriidae
- Little Ringed Plover - Charadrius dubius
- Ringed Plover - Charadrius hiaticula
- Semipalmated Plover - Charadrius semipalmatus
- Killdeer - Charadrius vociferus
- Kentish Plover - Charadrius alexandrinus
- Lesser Sand Plover - Charadrius mongolus
- Greater Sand Plover - Charadrius leschenaultii
- Eurasian Dotterel - Charadrius morinellus
- American Golden Plover - Pluvialis dominica
- Pacific Golden Plover - Pluvialis fulva Rare/Accidental
- European Golden Plover - Pluvialis apricaria
- Grey Plover - Pluvialis squatarola
- Sociable Lapwing - Vanellus gregarius Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- Lapwing - Vanellus vanellus
- Spur-winged Plover - Vanellus spinosus
- Scolopacidae
- Woodcock - Scolopax rusticola
- Jack Snipe - Lymnocryptes minimus
- Common Snipe - Gallinago gallinago
- Great Snipe - Gallinago media Near-threatened
- Short-billed Dowitcher - Limnodromus griseus Rare/Accidental
- Long-billed Dowitcher - Limnodromus scolopaceus Rare/Accidental
- Black-tailed Godwit - Limosa limosa
- Hudsonian Godwit - Limosa haemastica Rare/Accidental
- Bar-tailed Godwit - Limosa lapponica
- Whimbrel - Numenius phaeopus
- Slender-billed Curlew - Numenius tenuirostris Critically endangered
- Curlew - Numenius arquata
- Spotted Redshank - Tringa erythropus
- Common Redshank - Tringa totanus
- Marsh Sandpiper - Tringa stagnatilis
- Common Greenshank - Tringa nebularia
- Greater Yellowlegs - Tringa melanoleuca Rare/Accidental
- Lesser Yellowlegs - Tringa flavipes Rare/Accidental
- Solitary Sandpiper - Tringa solitaria Rare/Accidental
- Green Sandpiper - Tringa ochropus
- Wood Sandpiper - Tringa glareola
- Terek Sandpiper - Xenus cinereus
- Common Sandpiper - Actitis hypoleucos
- Spotted Sandpiper - Actitis macularius Rare/Accidental
- Turnstone - Arenaria interpres
- Great Knot - Calidris tenuirostris Rare/Accidental
- Red Knot - Calidris canutus
- Sanderling - Calidris alba
- Semipalmated Sandpiper - Calidris pusilla Rare/Accidental
- Western Sandpiper - Calidris mauri Rare/Accidental
- Little Stint - Calidris minuta
- Temminck's Stint - Calidris temminckii
- Least Sandpiper - Calidris minutilla Rare/Accidental
- White-rumped Sandpiper - Calidris fuscicollis Rare/Accidental
- Baird's Sandpiper - Calidris bairdii Rare/Accidental
- Pectoral Sandpiper - Calidris melanotos
- Sharp-tailed Sandpiper - Calidris acuminata Rare/Accidental
- Curlew Sandpiper - Calidris ferruginea
- Stilt Sandpiper - Calidris himantopus Rare/Accidental
- Purple Sandpiper - Calidris maritima
- Dunlin - Calidris alpina Rare/Accidental
- Broad-billed Sandpiper - Limicola falcinellus
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper - Tryngites subruficollis Near-threatened
- Ruff - Philomachus pugnax
- Wilson's Phalarope - Phalaropus tricolor
- Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus
- Grey Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicaria
- Stercorariidae
- South Polar Skua - Stercorarius maccormicki
- Pomarine Skua - Stercorarius pomarinus
- Arctic Skua - Stercorarius parasiticus
- Long-tailed Skua - Stercorarius longicaudus
- Great Skua - Stercorarius skua
- Laridae
- Mediterranean Gull - Larus melanocephalus
- Laughing Gull - Larus atricilla
- Franklin's Gull - Larus pipixcan
- Little Gull - Larus minutus
- Sabine's Gull - Larus sabini
- Bonaparte's Gull - Larus philadelphia
- Black-headed Gull - Larus ridibundus
- Yellow-legged Gull - Larus michahellis
- Grey-headed Gull - Larus cirrocephalus
- Slender-billed Gull - Larus genei
- Audouin's Gull - Larus audouinii Near-threatened
- Ring-billed Gull - Larus delawarensis
- Common Gull - Larus canus
- Lesser Black-backed Gull - Larus fuscus
- Herring Gull - Larus argentatus
- Iceland Gull - Larus glaucoides
- Glaucous Gull - Larus hyperboreus
- Great Black-backed Gull - Larus marinus
- Black-legged Kittiwake - Rissa tridactyla
- Sternidae
- Gull-billed Tern - Gelochelidon nilotica
- Caspian Tern - Hydroprogne caspia
- Royal Tern - Sterna maximus
- Lesser Crested Tern - Sterna bengalensis
- Sandwich Tern - Sterna sandvicensis
- Elegant Tern - Sterna elegans Near-threatened
- Roseate Tern - Sterna dougallii
- Common Tern - Sterna hirundo
- Arctic Tern - Sterna paradisaea
- Forster's Tern - Sterna forsteri
- Bridled Tern - Onychoprion anaethetus
- Sooty Tern - Onychoprion fuscata
- Little Tern - Sternula albifrons
- Whiskered Tern - Chlidonias hybridus
- Black Tern - Chlidonias niger
- White-winged Tern - Chlidonias leucopterus
- Brown Noddy - Anous stolidus Outlying islands only
- Alcidae
- Common Guillemot - Uria aalge
- Razorbill - Alca torda
- Black Guillemot - Cepphus grylle
- Little Auk - Alle alle
- Atlantic Puffin - Fratercula arctica
[edit] Pterocliformes
- Pteroclidae
- Pallas's Sandgrouse - Syrrhaptes paradoxus
- Pin-tailed Sandgrouse - Pterocles alchata
- Black-bellied Sandgrouse - Pterocles orientalis
- Four-banded Sandgrouse - Pterocles quadricinctus Outlying islands only
[edit] Columbiformes
- Columbidae
- Rock Dove - Columba livia
- Stock Dove - Columba oenas
- Wood Pigeon - Columba palumbus
- Bolle's Pigeon - Columba bollii Canary Islands only Near-threatened
- Laurel Pigeon - Columba junoniae Canary Islands only Vulnerable
- Turtle Dove - Streptopelia turtur
- Eurasian Collared Dove - Streptopelia decaocto
- African Collared Dove - Streptopelia roseogrisea
- Namaqua Dove - Oena capensis Outlying islands only
[edit] Psittaciformes
- Psittacidae
- Rose-ringed Parakeet - Psittacula krameri Introduced species
- Monk Parakeet - Myiopsitta monachus Introduced species
[edit] Cuculiformes
- Cuculidae
- Great Spotted Cuckoo - Clamator glandarius
- Common Cuckoo - Cuculus canorus
[edit] Strigiformes
- Strigidae
- Scops Owl - Otus scops
- Eurasian Eagle Owl - Bubo bubo
- Northern Hawk-Owl - Surnia ulula
- Little Owl - Athene noctua
- Tawny Owl - Strix aluco
- Eurasian Pygmy Owl - Glaucidium passerinum
- Long-eared Owl - Asio otus
- Short-eared Owl - Asio flammeus
- Marsh Owl - Asio capensis
- Tengmalm's Owl - Aegolius funereus
[edit] Caprimulgiformes
- Caprimulgidae
- European Nightjar - Caprimulgus europaeus
- Red-necked Nightjar - Caprimulgus ruficollis
[edit] Apodiformes
- Apodidae
- Needle-tailed Swift - Hirundapus caudacutus Rare/Accidental
- Common Swift - Apus apus
- Pallid Swift - Apus pallidus
- Alpine Swift - Apus melba
- Little Swift - Apus affinis Rare/Accidental
- Plain Swift - Apus unicolor Outlying islands only
- White-rumped Swift - Apus caffer
[edit] Coraciiformes
- Alcedinidae
- European Kingfisher - Alcedo atthis
- Meropidae
- Blue-cheeked Bee-eater - Merops persicus '
- European Bee-eater - Merops apiaster
- Coraciidae
- European Roller - Coracias garrulus
[edit] Piciformes
- Picidae
- Great Spotted Woodpecker - Dendrocopos major
- Lesser Spotted Woodpecker - Dendrocopos minor
- Middle Spotted Woodpecker - Dendrocopos medius
- White-backed Woodpecker - Dendrocopos leucotos
- Black Woodpecker - Dryocopus martius
- Eurasian Wryneck - Jynx torquilla
- European Green Woodpecker - Picus viridis
- Grey-headed Woodpecker - Picus canus
- Iberian Woodpecker - Picus sharpei
[edit] Passeriformes
- Alaudidae
- Greater Hoopoe-lark, Alaemon alaudipes
- Skylark, Alauda arvensis
- Greater Short-toed Lark, Calandrella brachydactyla
- Lesser Short-toed Lark, Calandrella rufescens
- Dupont's Lark, Chersophilus duponti
- Shore Lark, Eremophila alpestris
- Temminck's Lark, Eremophila bilopha
- Crested Lark, Galerida cristata
- Thekla Lark, Galerida theklae
- Wood Lark, Lullula arborea
- Calandra Lark, Melanocorypha calandra
- Bimaculated Lark, Melanocorypha bimaculata
- White-winged Lark, Melanocorypha leucoptera
- Black Lark, Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
- Hirundinidae
- Sand Martin, Riparia riparia
- Crag Martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris
- Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica
- Red-rumped Swallow, Hirundo daurica
- House Martin, Delichon urbicum
- Motacillidae
- Citrine Wagtail, Motacilla citreola, rare
- White Wagtail, Motacilla alba
- Grey Wagtail, Motacilla cinerea
- Blue-headed Wagtail, Motacilla flava
- Richard's Pipit, Anthus richardi
- Tawny Pipit, Anthus campestris, rare
- Berthelot's Pipit, Anthus berthelotii
- Tree Pipit, Anthus trivialis
- Olive-backed Pipit, Anthus hodgsoni , rare
- Pechora Pipit, Anthus gustavi, rare
- Meadow Pipit, Anthus pratensis
- Red-throated Pipit, Anthus cervinus, rare
- Water Pipit, Anthus spinoletta
- Rock Pipit, Anthus petrosus
- Pycnonotidae
- Common Bulbul, Pycnonotus barbatus
- Regulidae
- Goldcrest, Regulus regulus
- Canary Islands Kinglet, Regulus teneriffae
- Common Firecrest, Regulus ignicapillus
- Bombycillidae
- Bohemian Waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus
- Cinclidae
- European Dipper, Cinclus cinclus
- Troglodytidae
- Wren, Troglodytes troglodytes
- Prunellidae
- Dunnock, Prunella modularis
- Alpine Accentor, Prunella collaris
- Turdidae
- Rock Thrush, Monticola saxatilis
- Blue Rock Thrush, Monticola solitarius
- White's Thrush or Scaly Thrush, Zoothera dauma, rare
- Ring Ouzel, Turdus torquatus
- Blackbird, Turdus merula
- Dark-throated Thrush, Turdus atrogularis, rare
- Fieldfare, Turdus pilaris
- Redwing, Turdus iliacus
- Song Thrush, Turdus philomelos
- Mistle Thrush, Turdus viscivorus
- Cisticolidae
- Zitting Cisticola, Cisticola juncidis
- Sylviidae
- Cetti's Warbler, Cettia cetti
- Grasshopper Warbler, Locustella naevia
- River Warbler, Locustella fluviatilis, rare
- Savi's Warbler, Locustella luscinioides
- Moustached Warbler, Acrocephalus melanopogon
- Aquatic Warbler, Acrocephalus paludicola, rare
- Sedge Warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
- Paddyfield Warbler, Acrocephalus agricola, rare
- Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus scirpaceus
- Blyth's Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus dumetorum, rare
- Marsh Warbler, Acrocephalus palustris
- Great Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus arundinaceus
- Basra Reed-Warbler, Acrocephalus griseldis Near-threatened
- Booted Warbler, Hippolais caligata, rare
- Eastern Olivaceous Warbler, Hippolais pallida, very rare
- Western Olivaceous Warbler, Hippolais opaca
- Melodious Warbler, Hippolais polyglotta
- Icterine Warbler, Hippolais icterina
- Willow Warbler, Phylloscopus trochilus
- Common Chiffchaff, Phylloscopus collybita
- Iberian Chiffchaff, Phylloscopus brehmii
- Western Bonelli's Warbler, Phylloscopus bonelli
- Wood Warbler, Phylloscopus sibilatrix
- Dusky Warbler, Phylloscopus fuscatus, rare
- Radde's Warbler, Phylloscopus schwarzi, rare
- Pallas's Warbler, Phylloscopus proregulus, rare
- Yellow-browed Warbler, Phylloscopus inornatus
- Arctic Warbler, Phylloscopus borealis, rare - what is the source of information? According to Spanish Rarities Committee member the record in Sept 2008 is the first for Spain!?
- Greenish Warbler, Phylloscopus trochiloides, rare
- Blackcap, Sylvia atricapilla
- Garden Warbler, Sylvia borin
- Whitethroat, Sylvia communis
- Lesser Whitethroat, Sylvia curruca
- African Desert Warbler, Sylvia nana
- Barred Warbler, Sylvia nisoria
- Orphean Warbler, Sylvia hortensis
- Subalpine Warbler, Sylvia cantillans
- Sardinian Warbler, Sylvia melanocephala
- Spectacled Warbler, Sylvia conspicillata
- Dartford Warbler, Sylvia undata
- Marmora's Warbler Sylvia sarda
- Muscicapidae
- Spotted Flycatcher, Muscicapa striata
- Pied Flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca
- Collared Flycatcher, Ficedula albicollis, rare
- Red-breasted Flycatcher, Ficedula parva
- European Robin, Erithacus rubecula
- Bluethroat, Luscinia svecica
- Thrush Nightingale, Luscinia luscinia
- Nightingale, Luscinia megarhynchos
- Rufous Bush Robin, Cercotrichas galactotes
- Black Redstart, Phoenicurus ochruros
- Common Redstart, Phoenicurus phoenicurus
- Moussier's Redstart, Phoenicurus moussieri
- Whinchat, Saxicola rubetra
- Canary Islands Stonechat, Saxicola dacotiae Near-threatened
- European Stonechat, Saxicola rubicola
- Siberian Stonechat, Saxicola maura, rare
- Northern Wheatear, Oenanthe oenanthe
- Isabelline Wheatear, Oenanthe isabellina
- Desert Wheatear, Oenanthe deserti
- Black-eared Wheatear, Oenanthe hispanica
- White-crowned Wheatear, Oenanthe leucopyga Rare/Accidental
- Black Wheatear, Oenanthe leucura
- Paradoxornithidae
- Bearded Tit, Panurus biarmicus
- Aegithalidae
- Long-tailed Tit, Aegithalos longicaudus
- Paridae
- Marsh Tit, Parus palustris
- Coal Tit, Parus ater
- Crested Tit, Parus cristatus
- Great Tit, Parus major
- Blue Tit, Parus caeruleus
- African Blue Tit, Cyanistes teneriffae Outlying islands only
- Sittidae
- Eurasian Nuthatch, Sitta europaea
- Tichodromidae
- Wallcreeper, Tichodroma muraria
- Certhiidae
- Common Treecreeper, Certhia familiaris
- Short-toed Treecreeper, Certhia brachydactyla
- Remizidae
- Penduline Tit, Remiz pendulinus
- Oriolidae
- Golden Oriole, Oriolus oriolus
- Laniidae
- Great Grey Shrike, Lanius excubitor
- Southern Grey Shrike, Lanius meridionalis
- Lesser Grey Shrike, Lanius minor
- Red-backed Shrike, Lanius collurio
- Isabelline Shrike, Lanius isabellinus
- Woodchat Shrike, Lanius senator
- Masked Shrike, Lanius nubicus
- Corvidae
- Carrion Crow, Corvus corone
- Common Raven, Corvus corax
- Hooded Crow, Corvus cornix
- Jackdaw, Corvus monedula
- Rook, Corvus frugilegus
- Eurasian Jay, Garrulus glandarius
- Chough, Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
- European Magpie, Pica pica
- Spotted Nutcracker, Nucifraga caryocatactes
- Azure-winged Magpie, Cyanopica cyana
- Alpine Chough, Pyrrhocorax graculus
- Sturnidae
- Common Hill Myna, Gracula religiosa
- Rosy Starling, Sturnus roseus, but increasing
- Common Starling, Sturnus vulgaris
- Spotless Starling, Sturnus unicolor
- Ploceidae
- Red-billed Quelea, Quelea quelea Outlying islands only
- Estrildidae
- Orange-cheeked Waxbill, Estrilda melpoda
- Black-rumped Waxbill, Estrilda troglodytes
- Common Waxbill, Estrilda astrild
- Black-headed Waxbill, Estrilda atricapilla
- Red Avadavat, Amandava amandava
- White-throated Munia, Lonchura malabarica Introduced species
- White-headed Munia, Lonchura maja
- Viduidae
- Eastern Paradise-Whydah, Vidua paradisaea
- Vireonidae
- Red-eyed Vireo, Vireo olivaceus
- Emberizidae
- Yellowhammer, Emberiza citrinella
- Pine Bunting, Emberiza leucocephalos
- Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus
- Rock Bunting, Emberiza cia
- Ortolan Bunting, Emberiza hortulana
- Cretzschmar's Bunting, Emberiza caesia
- House Bunting, Emberiza sahari
- Little Bunting, Emberiza pusilla
- Rustic Bunting, Emberiza rustica
- Yellow-breasted Bunting, Emberiza aureola
- Black-headed Bunting, Emberiza melanocephala
- Red-headed Bunting, Emberiza bruniceps
- Reed Bunting, Emberiza schoeniclus
- Corn Bunting, Miliaria calandra
- Snow Bunting, Plectrophenax nivalis
- Lapland Bunting, Calcarius lapponicus
- White-throated Sparrow, Zonotrichia albicollis Rare/Accidental
- Cardinalidae
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Pheucticus ludovicianus, Rare/Accidental
- Fringillidae
- Chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs
- Blue Chaffinch, Fringilla teydea Conservation-dependent
- Brambling, Fringilla montifringilla
- Pine Grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator
- Common Rosefinch, Carpodacus erythrinus
- Parrot Crossbill, Loxia pytyopsittacus
- Common Crossbill, Loxia curvirostra
- Two-barred Crossbill, Loxia leucoptera
- European Greenfinch, Carduelis chloris
- Common Redpoll, Carduelis flammea
- Eurasian Siskin, Carduelis spinus
- European Goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis
- Twite, Carduelis flavirostris
- Eurasian Linnet, Carduelis cannabina
- European Serin, Serinus serinus
- Island Canary, Serinus canaria
- Citril Finch, Serinus citrinella
- Yellow-fronted Canary, Serinus mozambicus>
- Eurasian Bullfinch, Pyrrhula pyrrhula
- Hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes
- Trumpeter Finch, Rhodopechys githaginea
- Passeridae
- House Sparrow, Passer domesticus
- Spanish Sparrow, Passer hispaniolensis
- Eurasian Tree Sparrow, Passer montanus
- Rock Sparrow, Petronia petronia
- White-winged Snowfinch, Montifringilla nivalis
[edit] References
- Splitting headaches? Recent taxonomic changes affecting the British and Western Palaearctic lists - Martin Collinson, British Birds vol 99 (June 2006), 306-323
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