List of U.S. states' Poets Laureate

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Many U.S. states have the post of poet laureate, which is typically held by a prominent poet. The responsibilities of the poet laureate are typically similar to those of the British Poet Laureate and the Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, to make public appearances and promote awareness of poetry and their geographical region.

Most holders of these titles reach preeminence by public competition, and use the office to further the knowledge and enjoyment of poetry and the written word by citizens of the states in which they hold office.

Laureates have occasionally been controversial; former New Jersey laureate Amiri Baraka refused to resign after a controversy over a poem, and so New Jersey Governor Jim McGreevey abolished the position.[1]

The following are the current Poets Laureate of their respective states:

State Current incumbent Term of office Notes
Alabama Sue Walker 2003–2012[2]
Alaska Nancy Lord 2008–2010
Arizona Vacant (Selection in Progress) 2013–2015 Position created in 2012 by the state legislature.[3]
Arkansas Peggy Vining 2003–
California Juan Felipe Herrera 2012–
Colorado David Mason 2010–[4]
Connecticut Dick Allen[5] 2010–2015
Delaware JoAnn Balingit 2008–
District of Columbia Dolores Kendrick 1999–
Florida Edmund Skellings 1980–2012
Georgia David Bottoms 2000–
Hawaii Kealoha 2012–[6]
Idaho Anthony Doerr 2007–2010 The title in Idaho is "Writer in Residence", not Poet Laureate
Illinois Kevin Stein 2003–
Indiana Karen Kovacik
Peggy Martin
2012
2007–2009
Now "premier poet" (unofficial laureate, a position in existence since 1929) as opposed to official laureate (since 2005)
Iowa Mary Swander 2009–
Kansas Wyatt Townley 2013–2015
Kentucky Maureen Morehead 2011–2012
Louisiana Julie Kane 2011‒2013
Maine Wesley McNair 2011–2016
Maryland Stanley Plumly 2004–
Minnesota Joyce Sutphen 2011–
Mississippi Natasha Trethewey 2012–2016
Missouri William Trowbridge 2012–2014
Montana Sheryl Noethe 2011‒
Nebraska (none) Successor not yet named[7]
Nevada Norman Kaye 1967–2007[8]
New Hampshire Walter E. Butts 2009–
New Jersey (none) Existed 1999‒2002 Amiri Baraka was Poet Laureate from 1999–2002 before the position was eliminated.
New York Jean Valentine 2008–2010
North Carolina Joseph Bathanti 2012–2014[9]
North Dakota Larry Woiwode 1995–
Oklahoma Jim Barnes 2009–
Oregon Cara Boulton[10] 2012–2015
Pennsylvania (none) Existed 1993‒2003[11]
Rhode Island Rick Benjamin 2013–2017
South Carolina Marjory Heath Wentworth 2003–
South Dakota David Allan Evans 2002–
Tennessee Margaret Britton Vaughn 1999–
Texas David M. Parsons 2011–
Utah Katharine Coles 2006–2011[12]
Vermont Ruth Stone 2007–
Virginia Sofia Starnes 2012–2014
Washington Kathleen Flenniken 2012–2014[13] Samuel Green was Poet Laureate from 2007–2009 before the position was eliminated. In 2011, the governor agreed to resume the program, provided that no state funds would be used.
West Virginia Irene McKinney 1993–2012[14]
Wisconsin Bruce Dethlefsen 2010–[15]
Wyoming David Romtvedt 2004–

There has never been an official State Poet Laureate in Massachusetts, Michigan, New Mexico, or Ohio.

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ smcm.edukyw.com
  2. ^ "Alabama Poets Laureate". Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives & History. 2005-04-06. Retrieved 2007-03-22. 
  3. ^ http://www.azarts.gov/programs/arizona-poet-laureate/
  4. ^ Press release of Gov. Ritter
  5. ^ [1]; CCT Connecticut Commission on Culture & Tourism; retrieved on December 27, 2010
  6. ^ [2]; Governor Abercrombie Proclaims Kealoha ‘Hawai'i Poet Laureate’
  7. ^ William Kloefkorn, who died in 2011, had the title of Nebraska State Poet. John Neihardt is the Poet Laureate of Nebraska, a title that was permanently bestowed upon him in 1921. Lange-Kubick, Cindy (2011-05-19). "Nebraska loses state poet Bill Kloefkorn". Lincoln Journal-Star. Retrieved 2011-05-19. 
  8. ^ Kaye is still alive. No replacement has been named. Kaye is not a poet but a former song-writer who was selected by Gov. Grant Sawyer on the strength of his membership of the Mary Kaye Trio, which recorded fifteen albums before breaking up in the mid-1960s. "According to various press accounts, Kaye is an important figure in the creation of the Vegas lounge scene in the 1940s and at one time belonged to the Mary Kaye Trio." Although he has won awards for his music, he has not published any poetry. See: Norman Kaye's website and Steve F. Lyon. "What? You've never met Nevada's poet laureate?" Lahontan Valley News, 8 November 2004.
  9. ^ "N.C. Poet Laureate Job Description". North Carolina Arts Council. Retrieved October 24, 2012. 
  10. ^ Oregon state Poet Laureate. U.S. Library of Congress; Baker, Jeff. "Cara Boulton named Oregon's seventh poet laureate", Oregonian (April 26, 2010)
  11. ^ Samuel John Hazo was Poet Laureate from 1993‒2003 before the position was eliminated. [3]
  12. ^ Katharine Coles. Utah Arts Council. Retrieved on July 19, 2007
  13. ^ Kathleen Flenniken Named Washington State Poet Laureate for 2012-14. Retrieved on March 2, 2012
  14. ^ "W.Va. poet laureate Irene McKinney dies at 72". Charleston, West Virginia: Charleston Gazette-Mail. February 4, 2012. Retrieved February 5, 2012. 
  15. ^ Dethlefsen is appointed new state Poet Laureate. Retrieved on November 12, 2010

External links [edit]