List of people who have held multiple United States Cabinet-level positions

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Unlike in many European, parliamentary cabinets, in the United States Cabinet it is generally less common for a cabinet secretary to hold multiple cabinet-level positions over the years. This is a list of the exceptions:

Name Offices
Edmund Randolph Attorney General (1789 – 1794)
Secretary of State (1794 – 1795)
Thomas Jefferson Secretary of State (1789 – 1793)
Vice President (1797 – 1801)
President (1801 – 1809)
Timothy Pickering Postmaster General (1791 – 1795)
Secretary of War (1795)
Secretary of State (1795 – 1800)
James Monroe Secretary of State (1811 – 1817)
Secretary of War (1814 – 1815)
President (1817 – 1825)
William H. Crawford Secretary of War (1815 – 1816)
Secretary of the Treasury (1816 – 1825)
John C. Calhoun Secretary of War (1817 – 1825)
Vice President (1825 – 1832)
Secretary of State (1844 – 1845)
Martin Van Buren Secretary of State (1829 – 1831)
Vice President (1833 – 1837)
President (1837 – 1841)
Lewis Cass Secretary of War (1831 – 1836)
Secretary of State (1857 – 1860)
Roger B. Taney Attorney General (1831 – 1833)
Secretary of the Treasury (1833 – 1834)
Edwin M. Stanton Attorney General (1860 – 1861)
Secretary of War (1862 – 1868)
William M. Evarts Attorney General (1868 – 1869)
Secretary of State (1877 – 1881)
Walter Q. Gresham Postmaster General (1883 – 1884)
Secretary of the Treasury (1884)
Secretary of State (1893 – 1895)
Elihu Root Secretary of War (1899 – 1904)
Secretary of State (1905 – 1909)
George B. Cortelyou Secretary of Commerce and Labor (1903 – 1904)
Postmaster General (1905 – 1907)
Secretary of the Treasury (1907 – 1909)
Henry L. Stimson Secretary of War (1911 – 1913)
Secretary of State (1929 – 1933)
Secretary of War (1940 – 1945)
Charles G. Dawes Director of the Office of Management and Budget (1921 – 1922)
Vice President (1925 – 1929)
Hubert Work Postmaster General (1922 – 1923)
Secretary of the Interior (1923 – 1928)
Henry A. Wallace Secretary of Agriculture (1933 – 1940)
Vice President (1941 – 1945)
Secretary of Commerce (1945 – 1946)
George Marshall Secretary of State (1947 – 1949)
Secretary of Defense (1950 – 1951)
William P. Rogers Attorney General (1957 – 1961)
Secretary of State (1969 – 1973)
George P. Shultz Secretary of Labor (1969 – 1970)
Secretary of the Treasury (1972 – 1974)
Secretary of State (1982 – 1989)
Elliot Richardson Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare (1970 – 1973)
Secretary of Defense (1973)
Attorney General (1973)
Secretary of Commerce (1976 – 1977)
Rogers Morton Secretary of the Interior (1971 – 1975)
Secretary of Commerce (1975 – 1976)
James R. Schlesinger Secretary of Defense (1973 – 1974)
Secretary of Energy (1977 – 1979)
Caspar Weinberger Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare (1973 – 1975)
Secretary of Defense (1981 – 1987)
Donald Rumsfeld Chief of Staff (1974 – 1975)
Secretary of Defense (1975 – 1977)
Secretary of Defense (2001 – 2006)
Dick Cheney Chief of Staff (1975 – 1977)
Secretary of Defense (1989 – 1993)
Vice President (2001 – 2009)
Patricia Roberts Harris Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1977 – 1979)
Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare (1979)
Secretary of Health and Human Services (1979 – 1981)
Elizabeth Dole Secretary of Transportation (1983 – 1987)
Secretary of Labor (1989 – 1990)
James Baker Chief of Staff (1981 – 1985)
Secretary of the Treasury (1985 – 1988)
Secretary of State (1989 – 1992)
Chief of Staff (1992 – 1993)
Andrew Card Secretary of Transportation (1992 – 1993)
Chief of Staff (2001 – 2006)
Federico Peña Secretary of Transportation (1993 – 1997)
Secretary of Energy (1997 – 1998)
Norman Mineta Secretary of Commerce (2000 – 2001)
Secretary of Transportation (2001 – 2006)
Mike Leavitt Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (2003 – 2005)
Secretary of Health and Human Services (2005 – 2009)

The following served in multiple cabinet positions in the Confederate States:

Name Offices
Judah P. Benjamin Attorney General (1861)
Secretary of War (1861 – 1862)
Secretary of State (1862 – 1865)
John Henninger Reagan Postmaster General (1861 – 1865)
Secretary of the Treasury (1865)

The following have served in cabinet positions in both the United States and Confederate States:

Name Offices
Jefferson Davis United States Secretary of War (1853 – 1857)
Confederate States President (1861 – 1865)
John C. Breckinridge United States Vice President (1857 – 1861)
Confederate States Secretary of War (1865)

[edit] See also

Cabinet shuffle

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