List of United States senators in the 79th Congress

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This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 79th United States Congress listed by seniority, from January 3, 1945, to January 3, 1947.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4]

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1946 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of service[edit]

Class Terms of service of senators that expired in years
Class 1 Terms of service of senators that expired in 1947[5]
Class 2 Terms of service of senators that expired in 1949[6]
Class 3 Terms of service of senators that expired in 1951[7]

U.S. Senate seniority list[edit]

U.S. Senate seniority
Rank Senator (party-state) Seniority date Other factors
1 Kenneth McKellar (D-TN) March 4, 1917 Former United States representative (6 years)
2 Hiram Johnson[8] (R-CA) March 16, 1917
3 Arthur Capper (R-KS) March 4, 1919 Former governor of Kansas
4 Carter Glass (D-VA) February 2, 1920
5 Walter F. George (D-GA) November 22, 1922
6 Henrik Shipstead (R-MN) March 4, 1923 Minnesota 17th in population (1920)
7 Burton K. Wheeler (D-MT) Montana 39th in population (1920)
8 Robert M. La Follette, Jr. (WP-WI) September 30, 1925
9 David I. Walsh (D-MA) December 6, 1926 Former governor of Massachusetts, Former United States senator fron Massachusetts (6 years)
10 Carl Hayden (D-AZ) March 4, 1927 Former United States representative fron Arizona (15 years)
11 Alben W. Barkley (D-KY) Former United States representative fron Kentucky (14 years)
12 Elmer Thomas (D-OK) Former representative (4 years), Oklahoma 21st in population (1920)
13 Millard Tydings (D-MD) Former representative (4 years), Maryland 28th in population (1920)
14 Robert F. Wagner (D-NY)
15 Arthur H. Vandenberg (R-MI) March 31, 1928
16 Tom Connally (D-TX) March 4, 1929 Former representative
17 Wallace H. White, Jr. (R-ME) March 4, 1931 Former representative
18 Josiah W. Bailey[9] (D-NC) North Carolina 12th in population (1930)
19 John H. Bankhead II (D-AL) [10] Alabama 15th in population (1930)
20 Warren Austin[11] (R-VT) April 1, 1931
21 Richard Russell, Jr. (D-GA) January 12, 1933 Former governor
22 John H. Overton (D-LA) March 4, 1933 Former representative
23 Harry F. Byrd, Sr. (D-VA) Former governor
24 Elbert D. Thomas (D-UT) Utah 40th in population (1930)
25 Pat McCarran (D-NV) Nevada 48th in population (1930)
26 Carl Hatch (D-NM) October 10, 1933
27 Joseph C. O'Mahoney (D-WY) January 1, 1934
28 James Murray (D-MT) November 7, 1934
29 Peter G. Gerry (D-RI) January 3, 1935 Former senator
30 George L. P. Radcliffe (D-MD) Former representative
31 Theodore G. Bilbo (D-MS) Former governor (twice)
32 Joseph F. Guffey (D-PA) Pennsylvania 2nd in population (1930)
33 Harry S. Truman (D-MO) [12] Missouri 10th in population (1930)
34 Francis T. Maloney[13] (D-CT) Connecticut 29th in population (1930)
35 Dennis Chavez (D-NM) May 11, 1935 Former representative (4 years)
36 Charles O. Andrews (D-FL) [14] November 4, 1936
37 Claude Pepper (D-FL)
38 Edwin C. Johnson (D-CO) January 3, 1937 Former governor, Colorado 33rd in population (1930)
39 Theodore F. Green (D-RI) Former governor, Rhode Island 37th in population (1930)
40 Styles Bridges (R-NH) Former governor, New Hampshire 41st in population (1930)
41 Allen J. Ellender (D-LA)
42 Joseph L. Hill (D-AL) January 11, 1938 Former representative (15 years)
43 Tom Stewart (D-TN) November 9, 1938
44 James M. Mead (D-NY) December 3, 1938
45 Scott W. Lucas (D-IL) January 3, 1939 Former representative (4 years)
46 Charles W. Tobey (R-NH) Former representative (2 years)
47 Clyde M. Reed (R-KS) Former governor
48 Robert A. Taft (R-OH) Ohio 4th in population (1930)
49 Sheridan Downey (D-CA) California 6th in population (1930)
50 Alexander Wiley (R-WI) Wisconsin 13th in population (1930)
51 John Chandler Gurney (R-SD) South Dakota 36th in population (1930)
52 Albert B. Chandler (D-KY) [15] October 9, 1939
53 John Thomas[16] (R-ID) January 27, 1940 Previously a senator
54 C. Wayland Brooks (R-IL) November 22, 1940
55 Monrad C. Wallgren (D-WA) [17] December 19, 1940
56 Abe Murdock (D-UT) January 3, 1941 Former representative (8 years)
57 Ralph Owen Brewster (R-ME) Former representative (6 years)
58 William Langer (R-ND) Former governor
59 Harold H. Burton (R-OH) [18] Ohio 4th in population (1940)
60 Raymond E. Willis (R-IN) Indiana 12th in population (1940)
61 Harley M. Kilgore (D-WV) West Virginia 24th in population (1940)
62 Hugh A. Butler (R-NE) Nebraska 32nd in population (1940)
63 Ernest McFarland (D-AZ) Arizona 43rd in population (1940)
64 James M. Tunnell (D-DE) Delaware 47th in population (1940)
65 George Aiken (R-VT) January 10, 1941 Former governor
66 W. Lee O'Daniel (D-TX) August 4, 1941
67 Burnet R. Maybank (D-SC) November 5, 1941
68 Eugene D. Millikin (R-CO) December 20, 1941
69 James G. Scrugham (D-NV) [19] December 7, 1942
70 Joseph H. Ball (R-MN) January 3, 1943 Former senator (2 years)
71 James Eastland (D-MS) Former senator (1 year)
72 Harlan J. Bushfield (R-SD) Former governor, South Dakota 37th in population (1940)
73 C. Douglass Buck (R-DE) Former governor, Delaware 47th in population (1940)
74 Homer S. Ferguson (R-MI) Michigan 7th in population (1940)
75 Albert W. Hawkes (R-NJ) New Jersey 9th in population (1940)
76 Edward H. Moore (R-OK) Oklahoma 22nd in population (1940)
77 W. Chapman Revercomb (R-WV) West Virginia 24th in population (1940)
78 John Little McClellan (D-AR) Arkansas 25th in population (1940)
79 Kenneth S. Wherry (R-NE) Nebraska 32nd in population (1940)
80 Edward V. Robertson (R-WY) Wyoming 46th in population (1940)
81 George A. Wilson (R-IA) January 14, 1943
82 Guy Cordon (R-OR) March 4, 1944
83 Howard A. Smith (R-NJ) December 7, 1944
84 Warren G. Magnuson (D-WA) December 14, 1944 Former representative (7 years)
85 Francis J. Myers (D-PA) January 3, 1945 Former representative (6 years)
86 J. William Fulbright (D-AR) Former representative (2 years)
87 Forrest C. Donnell (R-MO) Former governor, Missouri 10th in population (1940)
88 Clyde R. Hoey (D-NC) Former governor, North Carolina 11th in population (1940)
89 Bourke B. Hickenlooper (R-IA) Former governor, Iowa 20th in population (1940)
90 Olin D. Johnston (D-SC) Former governor, South Carolina 26th in population (1940)
91 John Moses (D-ND) [20] Former governor, North Dakota 38th in population (1940)
92 Homer E. Capehart (R-IN) Indiana 12th in population (1940)
93 Brien McMahon (D-CT) Connecticut 31st in population (1940)
94 Wayne Morse (R-OR) Oregon 34th in population (1940)
95 Glen H. Taylor (D-ID) Idaho 42nd in population (1940)
96 Leverett Saltonstall (R-MA) January 4, 1945 Former governor
Hugh Mitchell (D-WA)[21] January 10, 1945
Frank P. Briggs (R-MO) January 18, 1945
Thomas C. Hart (R-CT) [22] February 15, 1945
Milton Young (R-ND) March 12, 1945
Edward P. Carville (D-NV) July 24, 1945
William F. Knowland (R-CA) August 26, 1945
James W. Huffman (D-OH) [23] October 8, 1945
Charles C. Gossett (D-ID) [24] November 17, 1945
William A. Stanfill (R-KY) [25] November 19, 1945
Thomas G. Burch (D-VA) [26] May 31, 1946
George R. Swift (D-AL) [27] June 15, 1946
Spessard Holland (D-FL) September 25, 1946 Former governor
Ralph Flanders (R-VT) November 1, 1946
A. Willis Robertson (D-VA) November 6, 1946 Former representative (13 years)
John Sparkman (D-AL) Former representative (9 years)
Henry Dworshak (R-ID) Former representative (7 years)
Kingsley A. Taft (R-OH) Ohio 4th in population (1940)
John Sherman Cooper (R-KY) Kentucky 16th in population (1940)
William B. Umstead (D-NC) December 18, 1946
Harry P. Cain (R-WA) December 26, 1946
Raymond E. Baldwin (R-CT) December 27, 1946

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. ^ 1921 U.S Census Report Contains 1920 Census results
  3. ^ 1931 U.S Census Report Contains 1930 Census results
  4. ^ 1941 U.S Census Report Contains 1940 Census results
  5. ^ Terms of service of senators that expired in 1947.
  6. ^ Terms of service of senators that expired in 1949.
  7. ^ Terms of service of senators that expired in 1951.
  8. ^ Senator Johnson died on August 6, 1945
  9. ^ Senator Bailey died on December 15, 1946
  10. ^ Senator Bankhead died on June 12, 1946
  11. ^ Senator Austin resigned on August 2, 1946, to become U.S. ambassador to the United Nations
  12. ^ Senator Truman resigned on January 17, 1945, to become Vice President of the United States
  13. ^ Senator Maloney died on January 16, 1945
  14. ^ Senator Andrews died on September 18, 1946
  15. ^ Senator Chandler resigned on November 1, 1945, to become MLB commissioner
  16. ^ Senator Thomas died on November 10, 1945
  17. ^ Senator Wallgren resigned on January 9, 1945, to become Governor of Washington
  18. ^ Senator Burton resigned on September 30, 1945, to become Associate Justice of the Supreme Court
  19. ^ Senator Scrugham died on June 23, 1945
  20. ^ Senator Moses died on March 3, 1945
  21. ^ Senator Mitchell resigned on December 25, 1946
  22. ^ Senator Hart resigned on November 5, 1946
  23. ^ Senator Huffman resigned on November 5, 1946
  24. ^ Senator Gossett resigned on November 5, 1946
  25. ^ Senator Stanfill resigned on November 5, 1946
  26. ^ Senator Burch resigned on November 5, 1946
  27. ^ Senator Swift resigned on November 5, 1946

External links[edit]