List of aircraft of the Royal Canadian Navy
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This is a list of aircraft of the Royal Canadian Navy. It also covers the period post-1968 when in theory all aircraft operations were transferred to the air section of the newly unified Canadian Forces (now Canadian Forces Maritime Command).
Prior to the Second World War Canada did not operate any naval aircraft. The Royal Navy Air Service's Royal Navy Canadian Air Service operated flying boats. During the Second World War, Canada's naval aircraft were carrier based aircraft inherited from the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. From the end of war to the 1960s, the RCN operated both fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft. After the CF sold off their last carrier (HMCS Bonaventure), Canada's navy operated only helicopters on their ships. The Tracker aircraft was stationed inland and performed maritime patrols.
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[edit] Fixed Wing
[edit] Fighters
| Aircraft | Country of Manufacture | Type | Canadian Designation | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| McDonnell Banshee [1] | carrier based fighter | N/A | 39 | ex-USN all retired | |
| Fairey Aviation Firefly-4 [2] | carrier fighter | N/A | 64; 12 FR-I, 13 FR-4 | ex-RN on loan | |
| Grumman F4F Wildcat | fighter | N/A | 5? | ||
| Grumman F6F Hellcat | fighter | N/A | 0 | Proposed but not bought | |
| Hawker Sea Fury[3] | naval based fighter | N/A | 74 | ||
| Supermarine Seafire[4] | carrier based fighter | N/A | 35 | ex-RN |
[edit] Bombers
| Aircraft | Country of Manufacture | Type | Canadian Designation | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grumman TBF Avenger/Avenger | torpedo bomber | N/A | 125 | ex-USN | |
| Fairey Aviation Firefly | torpedo/divebomber | N/A | 12? |
[edit] Other
| Aircraft | Country of Manufacture | Type | Canadian Designation | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| de Havilland Canada/S2F (CP121) Grumman Tracker | ASW aircraft | CS2F-1 and CS2F-2 | 42 CS2F-1; 57 CS2F-2 | ||
| Consolidated Aircraft PBY Catalina | flying boats | N/A | 7 | from the Royal Navy Canadian Air Service | |
| Curtiss Curtiss H.12 | flying boats | N/A | from the Royal Navy Canadian Air Service | ||
| Short Aircraft Short Type 184 | flying boats | N/A | from the Royal Navy Canadian Air Service | ||
| Canadair CP-107 Argus | shore based maritime patrol aircraft | CP-107 | 33 | not part of RCN; belong to the RCAF before being transferred to the Canadian Forces | |
| Avro Anson | utility aircraft | N/A | 2 | ||
| Fairey Swordfish | torpedo bomber and maritime reconnaissance biplane | N/A | 22 | ex-RN | |
| Lockheed Silver Star T-33 | jet trainer | 4 | ex-RCAF | ||
| North American Harvard | trainer | 36 | ex-RCAF | ||
| Supermarine Walrus | maritime reconnaissance amphibian | N/A | 3 | ex-RN |
[edit] Rotary Wing
| Aircraft | Country of Manufacture | Type | Canadian Designation | In Service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vertol Retriever/Piasecki Helicopter H-25 Retriever HUP-3 | helicopter | N/A | 3 | ex-USN | |
| Sikorsky Aircraft H-3 Sea King | ASW/Medium-lift transport/utility helicopter | CH-124 | 41 | ||
| Bell Helicopters Bell 47/Bell HTL-4/TH-13L Sioux | multipurpose light helicopter | N/A | 3 HTL-4 | ||
| Bell Helicopters Bell 47/Bell HTL-6 | multipurpose light helicopter | N/A | 5 | ||
| Sikorsky Aircraft Sikorsky H04S | helicopter | N/A | 3 - HO4S-2; 10 HO4S-4 |
Source: Posting War Ship Listings [5]
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.airforce.forces.gc.ca/v2/equip/hst/banshee-eng.asp
- ^ http://www.airforce.forces.gc.ca/v2/equip/hst/firefly-eng.asp
- ^ http://www.airforce.forces.gc.ca/v2/equip/hst/seafury-eng.asp
- ^ http://www.airforce.forces.gc.ca/v2/equip/hst/seafiremkxv-eng.asp
- ^ Postwar Canadian Ship Listing 1945–Present
[edit] External links
- RCAF.com (Includes aircraft used by RCN)
- Aircraft History
- Canadian military historical aircraft