List of airlines of the Philippines
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Prior to the second liberalization of the Philippine airline industry in 1995, state-owned Philippine Airlines enjoyed virtual monopoly with the country's adopted policy of 'one country, one airline' imposed during President Ferdinand E. Marcos administration. The government's subsidy in the form of mail freight payments supported the Philippine Air Lines, Inc.'s massive expansion program in the '60s. In the '70s, the government ordered the absorption by Philippine Air Lines, Inc. of two other privately-owned airlines; Air Manila and Filipinas Orient Airways - to form Philippine Airlines as the single flag carrier of the Republic of the Philippines.
This list of airlines enumerates local airlines in the Philippines which have a current Air Operator Certificate issued by the Air Transportation Office.
Contents |
[edit] Scheduled Commercial Airlines
| SCHEDULED AIRLINE | ICAO | IATA | CALLSIGN | COMMENCED OPERATIONS |
FLEET SIZE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AirAsia Philippines | PQ | 2012 | 2 | ||
| Aero Majestic Airways | 2011 | 1 | |||
| Airphil Express | GAP | 2P | ORIENT PACIFIC | 1996 | 14 |
| Cebu Pacific | CEB | 5J | CEBU AIR | 1996 | 37 |
| Philippine Airlines | PAL | PR | PHILIPPINE | 1941 | 46 |
| Sky Pasada | WCC | SP | 2010 | 2 | |
| South East Asian Airlines | SRQ | DG | SEAIR | 1995 | 11 |
| Spirit of Manila | MNP | SM | MANILA SKY | 2010 | 4 |
| Zest Airways | EZD | Z2 | ZEST | 1996/2008 | 12 |
[edit] Charter Airlines
| CHARTER AIRLINE | ICAO | IATA | CALLSIGN | COMMENCED OPERATIONS |
FLEET SIZE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Link International Airways | 1 | ||||
| Cyclone Airways | 1960 | ||||
| Interisland Airlines | ISN | TRI-BIRD | 2 | ||
| Island Aviation | SOY | SORIANO | 2 | ||
| Island Transvoyager Inc | |||||
| Lionair (Philippines) | |||||
| Mosphil Aero | MPI | MOSPHIL | 2006 | 2 | |
| Pacificair | 4 | ||||
| Pacific Pearl Airways | PPM | PACIFIC PEARL | 2006 | 2 | |
| South Phoenix Airlines | 2010 | 10 | |||
| Subic Air | |||||
| Subic Seaplane |
[edit] Cargo Airlines
| AIRLINE | ICAO | IATA | CALLSIGN | COMMENCED OPERATIONS |
FLEET SIZE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2GO | BOI | ABAIR | |||
| Asia Overnight Express | AOT | OE | ASIA OVERNIGHT | ||
| Pacific East Asia Cargo Airlines | PEC | Q8 | PAC-EAST CARGO | 2 | |
| TransGlobal Airways | TCU | TRANSGLOBAL | 2005 | 2 |
[edit]
Although, the Philippines lists many registered airline companies mostly chartered, there are only five competing commercial airlines with scheduled flights serving the domestic market. Leading among the five is Cebu Pacific which has captured 45.6 percent of the market, followed by Philippine Airlines-Airphil Express group which has flown a combined 4.9 million passengers in 2008. Next after PAL-Airphil Express group is Zest Airways which has already overtaken South East Asian Airlines.
Zest Air which is formerly Asian Spirit has been acquired by Alfredo M. Yao of the Zest-O juice drink fame. AMY Holdings which owns Zest Airways has been planning to acquire South East Asian Airlines but the Lopez-Gitsis-Dornier tandem refuses to badge Yao's offer of merger. Recently, Spirit of Manila Airlines launched purely international flights to Middle East and East Asia.
All domestic airlines of the Philippines have launch international destinations mostly Asian cities.
Order by market share:
- Cebu Pacific
- Philippine Airlines/Airphil Express
- Zest Airways
- Seair
- Spirit of Manila Airlines (only international routes)
The other locally-registered airlines operate either domestic charter services or cargo services only.
[edit] Issues and Concerns
There are plenty of things that concerns the local airlines industry. Issues such as low pay and job security among workers in the airline industry, safety issues among local airports due to poor maintenance and obsolete equipments, lack of policy support from the government, and low budgetary priority for the modernization of domestic airports which are critical to economic activities in the regions - where the market base of various airlines depend.
- Philippine Airlines
On July 31, 2010, 25 pilots of Philippine Airlines resigned from the company for various reasons such as low pay, involuntary or forced resignation and job security. On July 22, 1998, employees of Philippine Airlines went on strike and crippled the airline until bankruptcy. The airlines was put under receivership and the government allowed it go afloat for economic reason.
- Cebu Pacific
On February 2, 1998, a flight of Cebu Pacific from Manila to Cagayan de Oro City crashed at Mount Sumagaya in Misamis Oriental. Days after the incident happened, government authorities grounded all its fleet for safety concern. The disruption to economic activities, caused the government to allow Cathay Pacific to service the airline's routes and service its customers which Philippine Airlines could not accommodate.
[edit] See also
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