List of countries by external debt
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
See also: List of countries by public debt
This is a list of countries by gross (i.e. total) external debt and by external debt per capita.
The external debt of a country is defined as the "total public and private debt owed to nonresidents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services"[1], where the public debt is the money or credit owed by any level of government, from central to local, and the private debt the money or credit owed by private households or private corporations based in the country under consideration.
The debt per capita in a country is defined as the total debt of that country divided by its population.
The list is based on The World Factbook unless otherwise noted.[2] For informational purposes several non-sovereign entities are also included in this list.
| Rank | Country - Entity | External debt (millions US$) |
Date of information | External debt per capita (US$) |
Date of population* | External debt (% of GDP) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  United States[3] |
$13,773,000 | 6/30/2009 | $42,343 | 31-March-08 | 95% |
| 2 |  United Kingdom |
$12,670,000[citation needed] | 6/24/2009 | $174,167 | July 2008 | 374.96% |
| 3 |  Germany |
$4,489,000 | 6/30/2007 | $54,604 | 30-Jun-07 | 159.92% |
| 4 |  France |
$4,396,000 | 6/30/2007 | $68,183 | 30-Jun-07 | 211.86% |
| 5 |  Spain |
$2,478,000 | 9/30/2008 | $49,619 | 30 June 2007 est. | 150.65% |
| 6 |  Netherlands |
$2,277,000 | 6/30/2007 | $136,795 | 30-Jun-07 | 352.75% |
| 7 |  Ireland |
$1,841,000 | 6/30/2007 | $448,032 | 30-Jun-08 | 960.86% |
| 8 |  Japan |
$1,492,000 | 6/30/2007 | $4,528 | 30-Jun-07 | 34.93% |
| 9 |  Switzerland |
$1,340,000 | 6/30/2007 | $174,526 | 30-Jun-07 | 441.95% |
| 10 |  Belgium |
$1,313,000 | 6/30/2007 | $126,202 | 30-Jun-07 | 348.74% |
| 11 |  Italy |
$1,060,000 | 2008(est.) | $18,235 | 30-Jun-08 | 58.21% |
| 12 |  Australia |
$826,400 | 12/31/2007 | $38,798 | 30-Jun-07 | 106.91% |
| 13 |  Canada |
$781,100 | 12/31/2008 | $23,325 | 01-Jul-09 | 59.69% |
| 14 |  Austria |
$752,500 | 6/30/2007 | $90,289 | 30-Jun-07 | 233.70% |
| 15 |  Sweden |
$598,200 | 6/30/2006 | $65,048 | 30-Jun-06 | 176.72% |
| 16 |  Hong Kong |
$588,000 | 2007 | $84,445 | 2007 est. | 200.48% |
| 17 |  Denmark |
$492,600 | 6/30/2007 | $89,853 | 30-Jun-07 | 242.30% |
| 18 |  Norway |
$469,100 | 6/30/2007 | $98,530 | 30-Jun-07 | 190.23% |
| 19 |  Portugal |
$461,200 | 12/31/2007 | $43,196 | 30-Jun-07 | 188.63% |
| 20 |  China |
$363,000 | 12/31/2007 | $271 | 31 December 2007 est. | 5.11% |
| 21 |  Russia |
$356,500 | 12/31/2007 | $2,500 | 30-Jun-07 | 17.00% |
| 22 |  Finland |
$271,200 | 6/30/2007 | $51,073 | 30-Jun-07 | 143.95% |
| 23 |  Turkey |
$247,100 | 12/31/2007 | $7,106 | 30-Jun-07 | 22.94% [4] |
| 24 |  Brazil |
$229,400 | 12/31/2007 | $1,234 | 30-Jun-07 | 12.41% |
| 25 |  India |
$227,700[5] | 06/30/2009 | $130 | 30-Jun-07 | 5.03% |
| 26 |  South Korea |
$220,100 | 12/31/2007 | $1,234 | 30-Sep-07 | 18.25% |
| 27 |  Mexico |
$179,800 | 12/31/2007 | $3,207 | 30-Jun-07 | 13.29% |
| 28 |  Poland |
$169,800 | 12/31/2007 | $4,927 | 30-Jun-07 | 27.25% |
| 29 |  Indonesia |
$140,000 | 12/31/2007 | $146 | 30-Jun-07 | 16.59% |
| 30 |  Argentina |
$135,800 | 12/31/2007 | $14,229 | 30-Sep-07 | 25.80% |
| 31 |  Hungary |
$125,900 | 12/31/2007 | $12,200 | 30-Jun-07 | 65.68% |
| 32 |  Iceland |
$116,053[6] | 6/30/2009 | $362,942 | 2008 | 998.64%[7] |
| 33 |  Iraq |
$100,900 | 12/31/2007 | $2,878 | 31 December 2007 est. | 98.54% |
| 34 |  Taiwan |
$97,850 | 12/31/2007 | $6,089 | 31-Dec-07 | 14.01% |
| 35 |  Kazakhstan |
$96,360 | 12/31/2007 | $12,006 | 30-Sep-07 | 57.29% |
| 36 |  Greece |
$86,720 | 12/31/2007 | $3,734 | 30-Jun-07 | 48.41% |
| 37 |  Israel |
$86,080 | 12/31/2008 | $3,953 | 30-Jun-07 | 42.5% |
| 38 |  Czech Republic |
$74,700 | 12/31/2007 | $1,411 | 30-Jun-07 | 29.76% |
| 39 |  Romania |
$74,540 | 12/31/2007 | $1,354 | 31-Dec-07 | 30.17% |
| 40 |  Ukraine |
$69,040 | 12/31/2007 | $709 | 30-Jun-07 | 21.26% |
| 41 |  Philippines |
$61,780 | 12/31/2007 | $5,947 | 31 December 2007 est. | 20.59% |
| 42 |  United Arab Emirates |
$61,680 | 12/31/2007 | $930 | 31 December 2007 est. | 37.52% |
| 43 |  Thailand |
$59,520 | 12/31/2007 | $2,107 | 30-Jun-07 | 11.41% |
| 44 |  New Zealand |
$59,080 | 12/31/2008 | $2,963 | 31 December 2008 est. | 45.77% |
| 45 |  Saudi Arabia |
$58,600 | 12/31/2007 | $1,942 | 31 December 2007 est. | 10.73% |
| 46 |  Chile |
$57,600 | 12/31/2007 | $2,138 | 30-Jun-07 | 24.74% |
| 47 |  Malaysia |
$53,090 | 12/31/2007 | $11,725 | 30-Jun-07 | 14.70% |
| 48 |  Croatia |
$46,300 | 6/30/2007 | $10,300 | 30-Jun-07 | 66.53% |
| 49 |  Venezuela |
$43,330 | 12/31/2007 | $982 | 31 December 2007 est. | 12.96% |
| 50 |  Colombia |
$41,390 | 6/30/2007 | $9,124 | 30-Jun-07 | 12.63% |
| 51 |  Slovenia |
$40,420 | 6/30/2007 | $9,477 | 30-Jun-07 | 71.93% |
| 52 |  South Africa |
$39,780 | 12/31/2007 | $19,953 | 30-Sep-07 | 8.50% |
| 53 |  Pakistan |
$38,800 | 12/31/2007 | $247 | 31 December 2007 est. | 9.42% |
| 54 |  Slovakia |
$36,630 | 12/31/2007 | $6,788 | 30-Jun-07 | 33.24% |
| 55 |  Bulgaria |
$34,880 | 6/30/2007 | $8,458 | 30-Jun-07 | 40.23% |
| 56 |  Kuwait |
$33,620 | 12/31/2007 | $11,789 | 31 December 2007 est. | 24.01% |
| 57 |  Latvia |
$33,530 | 12/31/2007 | $36,944 | 30-Jun-07 | 83.72% |
| 58 |  Qatar |
$33,090 | 12/31/2007 | $396 | 31 December 2007 est. | 46.33% |
| 59 |  Peru |
$32,830 | 12/31/2007 | $13,152 | 31 September 2008 est. | 14.95% |
| 60 |  Lebanon |
$31,600 | 12/31/2007 | $7680 | 31 December 2007 est. | 78.14% |
| 61 |  Sudan |
$29,420 | 12/31/2007 | $3,834 | 31 December 2007 est. | 36.33% |
| 62 |  Egypt |
$29,200 | 6/30/2007 | $1,048 | 30-Jun-07 | 7.20% |
| 63 |  Lithuania |
$27,190 | 12/31/2007 | $2,662 | 30-Jun-07 | 45.33% |
| 64 |  Cyprus |
$26,970 | 12/31/2007 | $30,550 | 31 December 2007 est. | 126.03% |
| 65 |  Serbia |
$26,240 | 2007 | $3,561 | 2007 est. | 33.95% |
| 66 |  Singapore |
$25,590 | 12/31/2007 | $279 | 31 December 2007 est. | 11.27% |
| 67 |  Estonia |
$24,820 | 6/30/2007 | $6,744 | 30-Jun-07 | 86.51% |
| 68 |  Vietnam |
$21,830 | 12/31/2007 | $128 | 31 December 2007 est. | 9.87% |
| 69 |  Bangladesh |
$21,230 | 12/31/2007 | $153 | 31 December 2007 est. | 10.19% |
| 70 |  Iran |
$20,680 | 12/31/2007 | $1,797 | 31 December 2007 est. | 2.71% |
| 71 |  Morocco |
$19,910 | 12/31/2007 | $545 | 31 December 2007 est. | 15.93% |
| 72 |  Tunisia |
$19,270 | 12/1/2007 | $1,316 | Dec-07 | 25.33% |
| 73 |  Monaco |
$18,000 | 2000 | $540,000 | 2000 est. | 1843.70% |
| 74 |  Ecuador |
$17,120 | 12/31/2007 | $1,490 | 31-Oct-07 | 17.34% |
| 75 |  Cuba |
$16,790 | 12/31/2007 | $194 | 31 December 2007 est. | 13.38% |
| 76 |  Cote d'Ivoire |
$13,790 | 12/31/2007 | $701 | 31 December 2007 est. | 41.98% |
| 77 |  North Korea |
$12,500 | 2001 | $525 | 2001 est. | 31.25% |
| 78 |  Sri Lanka |
$12,200 | 12/31/2007 | $3,593 | 31 December 2007 est. | 14.87% |
| 79 |  Uruguay |
$11,420 | 12/31/2007 | $566 | 30-Sep-07 | 30.45% |
| 80 |  Panama |
$10,450 | 12/31/2007 | $3,159 | 31 December 2007 est. | 30.02% |
| 81 |  Dominican Republic |
$10,210 | 12/31/2007 | $1,147 | 31 December 2007 est. | 16.56% |
| 82 |  Democratic Republic of the Congo |
$10,000 | 2006 | $954 | 2006 est. | 52.55% |
| 83 |  Jamaica |
$9,657 | 12/31/2007 | $906 | 31 December 2007 est. | 47.15% |
| 84 |  El Salvador |
$9,574 | 12/1/2007 | $519 | Dec-07 | 23.00% |
| 85 |  Angola |
$8,357 | 12/31/2007 | $295 | 31 December 2007 est. | 8.75% |
| 86 |  Jordan |
$8,133 | 12/31/2007 | $206 | 31 December 2007 est. | 28.59% |
| 87 |  Nigeria |
$8,007 | 12/31/2007 | $10,119 | 31 December 2007 est. | 2.70% |
| 88 |  Afghanistan |
$8,000 | 2004 | $1,263 | 2004 | 22.86% |
| 89 |  Bahrain |
$7,858 | 12/31/2007 | $1,603 | 31 December 2007 est. | 32.73% |
| 90 |  Costa Rica |
$7,416 | 6/30/2007 | $2,630 | 30-Jun-07 | 16.20% |
| 91 |  Belarus |
$7,347 | 12/31/2007 | $1,793 | 30-Jun-07 | 7.10% |
| 92 |  Myanmar or Burma |
$7,022 | 12/31/2007 | $142 | 31 December 2007 est. | 7.71% |
| 93 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina |
$6,734 | 12/31/2007 | $318 | 31 December 2007 est. | 24.31% |
| 94 |  Kenya |
$6,713 | 12/31/2007 | $273 | 31 December 2007 est. | 10.97% |
| 95 |  Syria |
$6,633 | 12/31/2007 | $39 | December 2007 est. | 7.34% |
| 96 |  Yemen |
$6,044 | 12/31/2007 | $416 | 31 December 2007 est. | 10.75% |
| 97 |  Guatemala |
$5,908 | 12/31/2007 | $794 | 31 December 2007 est. | 9.12% |
| 98 |  Oman |
$5,297 | 12/31/2007 | $197 | 31 December 2007 est. | 8.70% |
| 99 |  Zimbabwe |
$5,155 | 12/31/2007 | $454 | 31 December 2007 est. | 220.11% |
| 100 |  Republic of the Congo |
$5,000 | 2000 | $80 | 2000 est. | 38.88% |
| 101 |  Gabon |
$4,895 | 12/31/2007 | $123 | 31 December 2007 est. | 23.95% |
| 102 |  Ghana |
$4,891 | 12/31/2007 | $785 | 31 December 2007 est. | 15.71% |
| 103 |  Libya |
$4,837 | 12/31/2007 | $234 | 31 December 2007 est. | 6.47% |
| 104 |  Madagascar |
$4,600 | 2002 | $1,024 | 2002 | 24.95% |
| 105 |  Georgia |
$4,500 | 2007 | $200 | 2007 | 21.84% |
| 106 |  Bolivia |
$4,495 | 12/31/2007 | $276 | 31 December 2007 est. | 11.31% |
| 107 |  Tanzania |
$4,382 | 12/31/2007 | $545 | 31 December 2007 est. | 8.58% |
| 108 |  Mozambique |
$4,189 | 12/31/2007 | $399 | 31 December 2007 est. | 23.75% |
| 109 |  Macedonia |
$3,967 | 12/31/2007 | $49 | 31-Dec-07 | 22.86% |
| 110 |  Algeria |
$3,957 | 12/31/2007 | $661 | 31 May 2008 est. | 1.78% |
| 111 |  Uzbekistan |
$3,927 | 12/31/2007 | $593 | 31 December 2007 est. | 6.10% |
| 112 |  Cambodia |
$3,890 | 12/31/2007 | $2,689 | 31 December 2007 est. | 14.85% |
| 113 |  Paraguay |
$3,492 | 12/31/2007 | $1,342 | 31 December 2007 est. | 13.08% |
| 114 |  Honduras |
$3,411 | 12/31/2007 | $144 | 31 December 2007 est. | 10.57% |
| 115 |  Guinea |
$3,351 | 12/31/2007 | $352 | 31 December 2007 est. | 30.57% |
| 116 |  Nicaragua |
$3,341 | 12/31/2007 | $853 | 31 December 2007 est. | 20.66% |
| 117 |  Moldova |
$3,300 | 12/31/2007 | $543 | 30-Jun-07 | 33.83% |
| 118 |  Liberia |
$3,200 | 2005 | $9,717 | 2005 est. | 209.84% |
| 119 |  Laos |
$3,179 | 2006 | $109 | 2006 | 24.84% |
| 120 |  Nepal |
$3,070 | 3/1/2006 | $345 | Mar-06 | 10.48% |
| 121 |  Somalia |
$3,000 | 2001 | $558 | 2001 est. | 55.69% |
| 122 |  Kyrgyzstan |
$2,966 | 6/30/2007 | $227 | 30-Jun-07 | 28.11% |
| 123 |  Trinidad and Tobago |
$2,869 | 12/31/2007 | $235 | 31 December 2007 est. | 10.71% |
| 124 |  Mali |
$2,800 | 2002 | $731 | 2002 | 20.54% |
| 125 |  Netherlands Antilles |
$2,680 | 2004 | $1,353 | 2004 | 95.71% |
| 126 |  Ethiopia |
$2,621 | 12/31/2007 | $13,958 | 31 December 2007 est. | 4.68% |
| 127 |  Zambia |
$2,596 | 12/31/2007 | $2,047 | 31 December 2007 est. | 16.12% |
| 128 |  Cameroon |
$2,554 | 12/31/2007 | $800 | 31 December 2007 est. | 6.35% |
| 129 |  Azerbaijan |
$2,439 | 12/31/2007 | $132 | 31 December 2007 est. | 3.77% |
| 130 |  Senegal |
$2,190 | 12/31/2007 | $148 | 31-Dec-07 | 10.42% |
| 131 |  Mauritius |
$2,149 | 12/31/2007 | $239 | 31 December 2007 est. | 15.06% |
| 132 |  Niger |
$2,100 | 2003 | $162 | 2003 est. | 23.70% |
| 133 |  Togo |
$2,000 | 2005 | $304 | 2005 | 39.67% |
| 134 |  Papua New Guinea |
$1,646 | 12/31/2007 | $287 | 31 December 2007 est. | 13.66% |
| 135 |  Sierra Leone |
$1,610 | 2003 | $274 | 2003 est. | 40.34% |
| 136 |  Chad |
$1,600 | 2005 | $148 | 2005 est. | 10.48% |
| 137 |  Tajikistan |
$1,560 | 12/31/2007 | $486 | 31 December 2007 est. | 13.04% |
| 138 |  Albania |
$1,550 | 2004 | $547 | 2004 | 7.43% |
| 139 |  Uganda |
$1,498 | 12/31/2007 | $689 | 31 December 2007 est. | 5.14% |
| 140 |  Haiti |
$1,475 | 12/31/2007 | $144 | 31 December 2007 est. | 12.96% |
| 141 |  Mongolia |
$1,438 | 2007 | $282 | 2007 | 16.83% |
| 142 |  Turkmenistan |
$1,400 | 2004 | $45 | 2004 est. | 5.20% |
| 143 |  Rwanda |
$1,400 | 2004 | $457 | 2004 est. | 17.38% |
| 144 |  Armenia |
$1,372 | 12/31/2007 | $90 | 31 December 2007 est. | 7.99% |
| 145 |  Burkina Faso |
$1,330 | 2007 | $194 | 2007 | 7.64% |
| 146 |  Guyana |
$1,200 | 2002 | $1,626 | 2002 | 42.57% |
| 147 |  Burundi |
$1,200 | 2003 | $141 | 2003 | 41.28% |
| 148 |  Benin |
$1,200 | 2007 | $4,167 | 2007 | 10.00% |
| 149 |  Belize |
$1,200 | 6/1/2005 | $130 | June 2005 est. | 49.10% |
| 150 |  Central African Republic |
$1,153 | 2007 | $133 | 2007 est. | 38.34% |
| 151 |  Seychelles |
$1,059 | 12/31/2007 | $265 | 31 December 2007 est. | 76.85% |
| 152 |  Namibia |
$1,003 | 12/31/2007 | $11,000 | 31 December 2007 est. | 9.38% |
| 153 |  Guinea-Bissau |
$942 | 2000 | $555 | 2000 est. | 113.93% |
| 154 |  Malawi |
$894 | 12/31/2007 | $345 | 31 December 2007 est. | 8.44% |
| 155 |  Bhutan |
$713 | 2006 | $2,272 | 2004 | 21.24% |
| 156 |  Lesotho |
$689 | 12/31/2007 | $1,087 | 31 December 2007 est. | 22.49% |
| 157 |  Barbados |
$668 | 2003 | $368 | 2003 | 12.58% |
| 158 |  Montenegro |
$650 | 2006 | $45 | 2006 | 10.98% |
| 159 |  Gambia, The |
$629 | 2003 | $99 | 2003 est. | 30.51% |
| 160 |  Swaziland |
$524 | 12/31/2007 | $901 | 31 December 2007 est. | 9.77% |
| 161 |  Suriname |
$504 | 2005 | $472 | 2005 est. | 13.11% |
| 162 |  Maldives |
$482 | 2006 | $273 | 2006 est. | 30.35% |
| 163 |  Aruba |
$479 | 2005 | $1,101 | 2005 est. | 21.20% |
| 164 |  Djibouti |
$428 | 2006 | $1,575 | 2006 | 24.63% |
| 165 |  Botswana |
$408 | 12/31/2007 | $4,602 | 31 December 2007 est. | 1.57% |
| 166 |  Antigua and Barbuda |
$360 | 6/1/2006 | $514 | Jun-06 | 23.58% |
| 167 |  Grenada |
$347 | 2004 | $4,233 | 2004 | 31.32% |
| 168 |  Bahamas, The |
$343 | 2004 | $3,274 | 2004 est. | 4.01% |
| 169 |  Equatorial Guinea |
$338 | 12/31/2007 | $1,035 | 31 December 2007 est. | 2.18% |
| 170 |  Cape Verde |
$325 | 2002 | $613 | 2002 | 20.27% |
| 171 |  Sao Tome and Principe |
$318 | 2002 | $10,258 | 2002 | 124.22% |
| 172 |  Saint Kitts and Nevis |
$314 | 2004 | $6,280 | 2004 | 43.55% |
| 173 |  Eritrea |
$311 | 2000 | $64 | 2000 est. | 8.59% |
| 174 |  Saint Lucia |
$257 | 2004 | $568 | 2004 | 14.33% |
| 175 |  Comoros |
$232 | 2000 | $1,558 | 2000 est. | 18.38% |
| 176 |  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
$223 | 2004 | $340 | 2004 | 21.40% |
| 177 |  Dominica |
$213 | 2004 | $1,858 | 2004 | 32.87% |
| 178 |  Malta |
$189 | 2005 | $3,179 | 2005 | 2.01% |
| 179 |  Samoa |
$177 | 2004 | $464 | 2004 | 17.20% |
| 180 |  Solomon Islands |
$166 | 2004 | $939 | 2004 | 17.51% |
| 181 |  Bermuda |
$160 | FY99/00 | $335 | FY 99/00 | 3.56% |
| 182 |  Cook Islands |
$141 | 1996 | $2,462 | 1996 est. | 76.97% |
| 183 |  Fiji |
$127 | 2004 | $37 | 2004 est. | 2.50% |
| 184 |  Marshall Islands |
$87 | FY99/00 | $153 | FY 99/00 est. | 75.22% |
| 185 |  Vanuatu |
$81 | 2004 | $1,466 | 2004 | 9.05% |
| 186 |  Tonga |
$81 | 2004 | $359 | 2004 | 15.34% |
| 187 | New Caledonia |
$79 | 1998 | $807 | 1998 est. | 2.50% |
| 188 |  Cayman Islands |
$70 | 1996 | $329 | 1996 | 3.61% |
| 189 |  Faroe Islands |
$64 | 1999 | $1,489 | 1999 | 6.40% |
| 190 |  Micronesia, Federated States of |
$61 | FY05 | $1,320 | FY 05 est. | 21.95% |
| 191 |  British Virgin Islands |
$36 | 1997 | $548 | 1997 | 4.23% |
| 192 |  Nauru |
$33 | 2002 | $1,570 | 2002 | 55.50% |
| 193 |  Greenland |
$25 | 1999 | $3,330 | 1999 | 2.27% |
| 194 |  Kiribati |
$10 | 1999 | $431 | 1999 est. | 2.87% |
| 195 |  Montserrat |
$9 | 1997 | $105 | 1997 | 30.69% |
| 196 |  Anguilla |
$9 | 1998 | $1,508 | 1998 | 8.08% |
| 197 | Wallis and Futuna |
$4 | 2004 | $677 | 2004 | 6.12% |
| 198 |  Niue |
$0 | 2002 | $8 | 2002 est. | 5.50% |
| 199 |  Brunei |
$0 | 2005 | $0 | 2005 | 0.00% |
| 200 |  Liechtenstein |
$0 | 2001 | $0 | 2001 | 0.00% |
| 201 |  Macau |
$0 | 2006 | $0 | 2006 | 0.00% |
| 202 |  Palau |
$0 | FY99/00 | $261 | FY 99/00 | 0.00% |
| - |  Luxembourg |
unavailable | unavailable | unavailable | unavailable | unavailable |
| - |  Mauritania |
unavailable | unavailable | unavailable | unavailable | unavailable |
| - |  Timor-Leste |
unavailable | unavailable | unavailable | unavailable | unavailable |
*Debt per capita is computed by dividing the total debt (column 3), estimated as of the date in column 4, by the population estimate as of the date given in the column under the heading "Date of population".
[edit] Source
- External debt rank order - CIA world factbook
[edit] References
- ^ Debt – external. Definition in The World Factbook].
- ^ Source accessed on October 2008.
- ^ http://www.treas.gov/tic/debta308.html
- ^ http://www.google.com/search?client=opera&rls=en-GB&q=Turkey+External+Debt&sourceid=opera&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8
- ^ "External debt goes up marginally to $228 bn". Economic Times. http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/indicators/External-debt-goes-up-marginally-to-228-bn/articleshow/5074272.cms.
- ^ Central Bank of Iceland (September 3, 2009). "External debt Q2/2009". http://www.sedlabanki.is/?pageid=552&itemid=a55be3a0-9943-484e-a8de-46d23f17ba25&nextday=26&nextmonth=11. Retrieved 2009-11-22.
- ^ Statistics Iceland (September 11, 2008). "Gross domestic product 2008 – Revision". http://www.statice.is/?PageID=444&NewsID=3756. Retrieved 2009-11-22.
[edit] See also
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[edit] External links
- www.jedh.org - Gross external debt (Joint External Debt Hub)
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