List of countries by ratio of GDP to carbon dioxide emissions
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On 6 October 2009, the International Energy Agency (IEA) released for free download the 2007 numbers for over 140 countries/regions/economies at http://www.iea.org/co2highlights.
This is a list of countries arranged by their ratio of Gross domestic product (GDP, nominal and by purchasing power parities) to carbon dioxide emissions. GDP data is for the year 2006 produced by the International Monetary Fund. Carbon dioxide emissions data is for 2006, provided by the CDIAC for United Nations (see List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions).
Note that countries near the top of the list are the most efficient. They produce the most economic output with the least emissions. Countries at the bottom of the list are the worst polluters per unit of economic output.
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| Country | Annual CO2 emissions (in thousands of metric tons) | GDP (current, in billions of US dollars) | GDP per Emissions (in US dollars per ton) | GDP (PPP, in billions of current international dollars) | PPP GDP per Emissions (in international dollars per ton) |
| 396 | 6.31 | 15,924 | 15.40 | 38,881 | |
| 697 | 7.72 | 11,080 | 17.56 | 25,187 | |
| 568 | 6.13 | 10,789 | 13.10 | 23,055 | |
| 41,826 | 388.68 | 9,293 | 283.84 | 6,786 | |
| 40,220 | 337.09 | 8,381 | 232.37 | 5,778 | |
| 50,875 | 393.76 | 7,740 | 318.42 | 6,259 | |
| 2,215 | 16.69 | 7,534 | 11.40 | 5,147 | |
| 788 | 5.78 | 7,331 | 15.57 | 19,760 | |
| 383,148 | 2,271.28 | 5,928 | 1,974.39 | 5,153 | |
| 249 | 1.48 | 5,924 | 2.89 | 11,618 | |
| 1,463 | 7.74 | 5,289 | 13.10 | 8,954 | |
| 43,806 | 222.61 | 5,082 | 173.01 | 3,949 | |
| 53,944 | 274.11 | 5,081 | 193.54 | 3,588 | |
| 3,645 | 17.96 | 4,926 | 37.14 | 10,189 | |
| 39,039 | 189.93 | 4,865 | 268.53 | 6,878 | |
| 198 | 0.92 | 4,641 | 2.72 | 13,758 | |
| 2,057 | 9.55 | 4,641 | 18.63 | 9,057 | |
| 88 | 0.40 | 4,591 | 0.71 | 8,034 | |
| 92 | 0.42 | 4,522 | 0.83 | 9,065 | |
| 71,834 | 323.07 | 4,497 | 298.57 | 4,156 | |
| 2,471 | 10.89 | 4,408 | 14.74 | 5,965 | |
| 568,520 | 2,435.70 | 4,284 | 2,048.99 | 3,604 | |
| 10,582 | 45.17 | 4,268 | 73.45 | 6,941 | |
| 168,513 | 677.96 | 4,023 | 609.87 | 3,619 | |
| 2,200 | 8.79 | 3,993 | 17.43 | 7,924 | |
| 474,148 | 1,865.11 | 3,934 | 1,720.64 | 3,629 | |
| 308 | 1.20 | 3,906 | 1.47 | 4,776 | |
| 935 | 3.65 | 3,903 | 8.56 | 9,157 | |
| 11,277 | 42.59 | 3,777 | 36.02 | 3,194 | |
| 107,199 | 400.30 | 3,734 | 358.02 | 3,340 | |
| 3,908,662 | 14,510.82 | 3,712 | 13,641.22 | 3,490 | |
| 29 | 0.11 | 3,690 | 0.56 | 19,448 | |
| 2,706 | 9.96 | 3,680 | 29.58 | 10,930 | |
| 805,090 | 2,914.99 | 3,621 | 2,671.45 | 3,318 | |
| 136 | 0.49 | 3,588 | 0.68 | 4,963 | |
| 796 | 2.83 | 3,559 | 7.93 | 9,960 | |
| 2,039 | 7.21 | 3,538 | 15.60 | 7,651 | |
| 352,235 | 1,233.43 | 3,502 | 1,269.57 | 3,604 | |
| 30,488 | 105.97 | 3,476 | 106.59 | 3,496 | |
| 1,293,409 | 4,363.63 | 3,374 | 4,079.14 | 3,154 | |
| 10,813 | 36.40 | 3,366 | 71.17 | 6,581 | |
| 60,001 | 195.19 | 3,253 | 220.57 | 3,676 | |
| 2,138 | 6.88 | 3,216 | 8.67 | 4,053 | |
| 66,693 | 209.71 | 3,144 | 172.98 | 2,594 | |
| 352,524 | 1,089.30 | 3,090 | 1,700.57 | 4,824 | |
| 1,049 | 3.15 | 2,998 | 9.11 | 8,685 | |
| 6,864 | 20.00 | 2,914 | 34.60 | 5,041 | |
| 6,461 | 18.65 | 2,887 | 38.79 | 6,004 | |
| 7,854 | 22.53 | 2,868 | 41.86 | 5,330 | |
| 2,831 | 7.98 | 2,819 | 11.98 | 4,230 | |
| 3,241 | 9.03 | 2,787 | 27.86 | 8,595 | |
| 96,382 | 267.71 | 2,778 | 303.60 | 3,150 | |
| 158 | 0.43 | 2,747 | 0.95 | 5,987 | |
| 117 | 0.32 | 2,709 | 0.66 | 5,632 | |
| 7,462 | 19.94 | 2,672 | 35.22 | 4,720 | |
| 5,372 | 14.35 | 2,671 | 44.46 | 8,276 | |
| 1,811 | 4.84 | 2,670 | 10.52 | 5,809 | |
| 6,428 | 17.13 | 2,666 | 30.21 | 4,700 | |
| 1,016 | 2.67 | 2,629 | 5.18 | 5,095 | |
| 11,766 | 30.26 | 2,572 | 57.77 | 4,910 | |
| 15,173 | 38.94 | 2,566 | 51.14 | 3,370 | |
| 63,422 | 162.50 | 2,562 | 342.77 | 5,405 | |
| 2,548 | 6.44 | 2,528 | 8.88 | 3,485 | |
| 6,882 | 17.38 | 2,526 | 31.22 | 4,536 | |
| 6,006 | 15.17 | 2,525 | 54.39 | 9,055 | |
| 367 | 0.93 | 2,520 | 1.69 | 4,616 | |
| 198 | 0.50 | 2,515 | 0.96 | 4,843 | |
| 56,217 | 139.18 | 2,476 | 208.75 | 3,713 | |
| 1,426 | 3.51 | 2,459 | 11.41 | 8,000 | |
| 381 | 0.93 | 2,444 | 2.61 | 6,850 | |
| 60,100 | 146.76 | 2,442 | 214.41 | 3,568 | |
| 38,643 | 92.31 | 2,389 | 195.99 | 5,072 | |
| 1,338 | 3.19 | 2,385 | 4.80 | 3,590 | |
| 11,876 | 28.28 | 2,381 | 77.51 | 6,526 | |
| 4,770 | 11.30 | 2,369 | 23.51 | 4,929 | |
| 425 | 1.01 | 2,367 | 1.41 | 3,315 | |
| 7,788 | 18.43 | 2,366 | 19.99 | 2,566 | |
| 544,680 | 1,278.97 | 2,348 | 1,203.74 | 2,210 | |
| 242 | 0.56 | 2,331 | 1.05 | 4,331 | |
| 3,986 | 9.28 | 2,327 | 24.81 | 6,224 | |
| 5,752,289 | 13,178.35 | 2,291 | 13,178.35 | 2,291 | |
| 4,356 | 9.60 | 2,205 | 15.76 | 3,618 | |
| 4,261 | 9.37 | 2,198 | 19.30 | 4,529 | |
| 554 | 1.21 | 2,186 | 3.48 | 6,283 | |
| 436,150 | 952.34 | 2,184 | 1,408.81 | 3,230 | |
| 1,360 | 2.90 | 2,135 | 9.29 | 6,829 | |
| 14,190 | 30.08 | 2,120 | 54.04 | 3,808 | |
| 4,301 | 9.11 | 2,119 | 18.34 | 4,264 | |
| 23,683 | 49.04 | 2,071 | 72.63 | 3,067 | |
| 70,440 | 143.98 | 2,044 | 174.61 | 2,479 | |
| 372,013 | 755.21 | 2,030 | 713.96 | 1,919 | |
| 475,248 | 952.03 | 2,003 | 1,190.70 | 2,505 | |
| 1,610 | 3.17 | 1,967 | 3.74 | 2,320 | |
| 269,452 | 529.19 | 1,964 | 824.58 | 3,060 | |
| 57,644 | 113.05 | 1,961 | 183.84 | 3,189 | |
| 2,834 | 5.52 | 1,947 | 16.84 | 5,943 | |
| 5,911 | 11.47 | 1,940 | 18.93 | 3,203 | |
| 176 | 0.33 | 1,858 | 1.96 | 11,153 | |
| 180 | 0.33 | 1,856 | 0.86 | 4,789 | |
| 12,151 | 22.52 | 1,853 | 52.74 | 4,340 | |
| 1,221 | 2.22 | 1,818 | 4.96 | 4,066 | |
| 132 | 0.24 | 1,788 | 0.54 | 4,076 | |
| 4,074 | 7.26 | 1,783 | 23.03 | 5,653 | |
| 20,357 | 35.28 | 1,733 | 63.94 | 3,141 | |
| 68,328 | 117.57 | 1,721 | 272.25 | 3,984 | |
| 6,973 | 11.53 | 1,653 | 37.37 | 5,359 | |
| 3,850 | 6.32 | 1,641 | 13.09 | 3,399 | |
| 1,665 | 2.70 | 1,621 | 5.74 | 3,448 | |
| 488 | 0.77 | 1,576 | 1.61 | 3,297 | |
| 41,609 | 65.20 | 1,567 | 190.93 | 4,589 | |
| 3,109 | 4.74 | 1,524 | 11.29 | 3,631 | |
| 334 | 0.51 | 1,521 | 1.92 | 5,743 | |
| 97,262 | 146.89 | 1,510 | 268.21 | 2,758 | |
| 7,194 | 10.84 | 1,507 | 28.20 | 3,920 | |
| 37,459 | 56.00 | 1,495 | 96.76 | 2,583 | |
| 818 | 1.21 | 1,483 | 2.31 | 2,823 | |
| 15,330 | 22.44 | 1,464 | 40.46 | 2,639 | |
| 4,371 | 6.38 | 1,461 | 14.68 | 3,357 | |
| 45,316 | 65.64 | 1,448 | 120.32 | 2,655 | |
| 10,025 | 14.50 | 1,447 | 55.55 | 5,541 | |
| 994 | 1.42 | 1,433 | 3.62 | 3,644 | |
| 5,518 | 7.77 | 1,408 | 17.77 | 3,221 | |
| 9,240 | 12.73 | 1,378 | 28.72 | 3,108 | |
| 23,126 | 31.11 | 1,345 | 70.57 | 3,052 | |
| 31,328 | 41.40 | 1,322 | 94.48 | 3,016 | |
| 744 | 0.97 | 1,301 | 1.61 | 2,157 | |
| 98,490 | 122.70 | 1,246 | 226.51 | 2,300 | |
| 46,193 | 56.92 | 1,232 | 66.90 | 1,448 | |
| 173,536 | 212.71 | 1,226 | 469.75 | 2,707 | |
| 116,991 | 142.31 | 1,216 | 228.48 | 1,953 | |
| 4,334 | 5.26 | 1,215 | 14.93 | 3,444 | |
| 103 | 0.13 | 1,214 | 0.24 | 2,311 | |
| 4,620 | 5.61 | 1,213 | 10.91 | 2,361 | |
| 139,553 | 164.17 | 1,176 | 154.35 | 1,106 | |
| 86,599 | 101.56 | 1,173 | 119.96 | 1,385 | |
| 279 | 0.32 | 1,136 | 0.76 | 2,724 | |
| 333,483 | 364.35 | 1,093 | 767.92 | 2,303 | |
| 171,593 | 184.25 | 1,074 | 300.80 | 1,753 | |
| 318,219 | 341.67 | 1,074 | 567.94 | 1,785 | |
| 869 | 0.92 | 1,053 | 1.44 | 1,654 | |
| 55,495 | 55.08 | 992 | 75.47 | 1,360 | |
| 12,151 | 11.45 | 942 | 19.93 | 1,640 | |
| 17,523 | 16.45 | 939 | 25.31 | 1,444 | |
| 381,564 | 356.63 | 935 | 522.12 | 1,368 | |
| 21,201 | 19.06 | 899 | 49.21 | 2,321 | |
| 142,659 | 127.49 | 894 | 372.96 | 2,614 | |
| 132,715 | 116.83 | 880 | 209.40 | 1,578 | |
| 2,438 | 2.14 | 878 | 3.76 | 1,543 | |
| 41,378 | 35.73 | 863 | 56.44 | 1,364 | |
| 187,865 | 156.86 | 835 | 328.97 | 1,751 | |
| 785 | 0.61 | 780 | 1.19 | 1,520 | |
| 272,521 | 206.99 | 760 | 483.56 | 1,774 | |
| 21,292 | 15.85 | 744 | 22.41 | 1,053 | |
| 20,724 | 14.84 | 716 | 26.25 | 1,266 | |
| 48,085 | 31.69 | 659 | 79.24 | 1,648 | |
| 166,800 | 107.38 | 644 | 367.64 | 2,204 | |
| 1,564,669 | 989.43 | 632 | 1,887.61 | 1,206 | |
| 414,649 | 257.89 | 622 | 433.51 | 1,045 | |
| 53,266 | 32.30 | 606 | 72.93 | 1,369 | |
| 1,507 | 0.91 | 606 | 2.70 | 1,792 | |
| 35,050 | 21.03 | 600 | 51.71 | 1,475 | |
| 10,875 | 6.38 | 587 | 16.14 | 1,484 | |
| 1,510,351 | 874.77 | 579 | 2,672.66 | 1,770 | |
| 33,601 | 19.38 | 577 | 23.62 | 703 | |
| 106,132 | 60.93 | 574 | 198.94 | 1,874 | |
| 68,849 | 36.96 | 537 | 94.80 | 1,377 | |
| 92,572 | 49.27 | 532 | 90.51 | 978 | |
| 5,566 | 2.84 | 510 | 9.45 | 1,698 | |
| 11,081 | 5.60 | 505 | 2.29 | 207 | |
| 68,460 | 33.51 | 489 | 82.09 | 1,199 | |
| 44,103 | 21.40 | 485 | 23.40 | 531 | |
| 466,976 | 222.13 | 476 | 693.32 | 1,485 | |
| 27,438 | 12.28 | 447 | 25.70 | 937 | |
| 6,391 | 2.81 | 440 | 10.69 | 1,672 | |
| 7,821 | 3.41 | 436 | 9.19 | 1,175 | |
| 6,103,493 | 2,657.84 | 435 | 6,122.24 | 1,003 | |
| 193,508 | 81.00 | 419 | 150.56 | 778 | |
| 319,158 | 108.00 | 338 | 291.30 | 913 | |
| 9,442 | 3.16 | 334 | 7.47 | 791 | |
| 115,672 | 17.03 | 147 | 57.09 | 494 | |
- ^ Including French Guiana, French Polynesia, Guadeloupe, Martinique, New Caledonia, Saint Pierre and Miquelon and Réunion
- ^ Including Greenland and Faroe Islands
- ^ Including Netherlands Antilles
- ^ Including Taiwan and Macau, excluding Hong Kong
[edit] Source
Gross Domestic Product
International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2007
Carbon Dioxide Emissions United Nations Millennium Development Goals Indicators, last updated - August 1, 2009
[edit] See also
- Greenhouse gas
- List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions per capita
- C90 List of countries producing 90% of carbon
- Kyoto Protocol
- Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change
- Carbon cycle
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