List of donkey breeds
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The domestic donkey is one of the world's most widespread equines and is kept for a variety of purposes.
Breeds [edit]
| Breed name | English name | Country | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abkhazskaya | Russian Federation | |||
| Abyssinian Donkey | Ethiopia | |||
| Asino Albino | Albino Donkey | Sardinia | see Asinara donkey | |
| Algerian | Algeria | |||
| American Spotted Donkey | American Spotted Donkey | USA | – see Spotted Donkey | |
| American Mammoth Jack | American Mammoth Jack | USA | Also called "Mammoth Jackstock" or "Mammoth donkey"; developed from a blend of Maltese, Poitou, Andalusian, Majorcan, and Catalonian breeds[1] | |
| Anatolian | Turkey | |||
| Âne Africain | Central African Republic, Chad | |||
| Âne de Provence | Provence donkey | France | Provence | |
| Âne des Pyrénées | Pyrenean donkey | France | Aquitaine, Midi Pyrénées, Languedoc Roussillon; also called Gascon; similar to Catalonian but smaller[2] | |
| Âne du Bourbonnais | Bourbonnais Donkey | France | ||
| Âne du Cotentin | Cotentin Donkey | France | ||
| Âne du Gourma | Mali | |||
| Âne du Miankala | Mali | |||
| Âne du plateau Dogon | Mali | |||
| Âne du Sahel | Mall | |||
| Âne du Yatenga | Mali | |||
| Âne Grand Noir du Berry | Berry Black | France | former province of Berry; derived from Catalonian[3] | |
| Âne locale | Madagascar | |||
| Âne Normand | Normand Donkey | France | ||
| Âne Petit Gris du Berry | Berry Grey | France | extinct | |
| Ânes | Togo | |||
| Âne wallon | Belgium | |||
| Anger | Iran | |||
| Armyanskaya | Armenia | |||
| Asin | Niger | |||
| Asino dell’Asinara | Asinara donkey | Italy | critically endangered; indigenous to the Isola dell'Asinara, Sardinia | |
| Asino Argentato di Sologno | Italy | |||
| Asino Baio Lucano | Italy | |||
| Asino dell’Amiata | Italy | Monte Amiata, province of Grosseto, Tuscany | ||
| Asino dell'Irpinia | Italy | extinct; provinces of Benevento and Avellino | ||
| Asino di Martina Franca | Italy | Martina Franca and neighbouring areas in south-east Murgia, in the provinces of Bari, Taranto and Brindisi in Puglia | ||
| Asino di Sant'Alberto | Italy | extinct; provinces of Forlì and Cesena | ||
| Asino di Castel Morrone | Italy | probably extinct; around Castel Morrone in the Province of Caserta (Campania) | ||
| Asino Emiliano | Italy | extinct | ||
| Asino Grigio Siciliano | Italy | Sicily | ||
| Asino Pantesco or Asino di Pantelleria | Italy | from the island of Pantelleria, Sicily | ||
| Asino Pugliese | Italy | Puglia; regional variants include the Asino delle Marche, Asino della Basilicata and Asino Leccese | ||
| Asino Ragusano | Italy | from Ragusa in Sicily, and neighbouring areas | ||
| Asino Romagnolo | Italy | from Emilia–Romagna | ||
| Asino Sardo | Italy | from Sardinia | ||
| Asino Sardo Grigio Crociato | Italy | from Sardinia | ||
| Crio|in | Cuba | |||
| Asno | Chile | |||
| Asno Americana | Cuba | |||
| Asno Andaluz | Andalusian donkey | Spain | ||
| Asno Balear | Spain | |||
| Asno Criollo | Venezuela | |||
| Asno de las Encartaciones | Spain | |||
| Ass | Pakistan | |||
| Australian Donkey | Australia | |||
| Barockesel | Austrian-Hungarian white Donkey | Austria | ||
| Azerbaidzhanskaya | Azerbaijan | |||
| Baudet de Poitou | France | the Poitou Donkey breed was developed for the sole purpose of producing mules. It is a large donkey breed with a very long shaggy coat and no dorsal stripe | ||
| Benderi | Iran | |||
| Biyang | China | |||
| Black | Jordan | |||
| Bourik | Haiti | |||
| Brasil | Venezuela | |||
| Bulgaro | Venezuela | |||
| Burro | Burro | Mexico, Nicaragua, USA |
small donkey of Mexico and the USA seen in both domesticated and feral states; some feral burros in the western United States are protected by federal law[4] | |
| Burro Criollo | El Salvador | |||
| Burro Kentucky | El Salvador, Honduras | |||
| Caninde | Brazil | |||
| Cardao I | Brazil | |||
| Cariovilli | Italy | extinct; province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo | ||
| Castelmorone | Italy | extinct; province of Caserta in Campania | ||
| Catalana | Catalan donkey | Spain | ||
| Chigetai | Kazakhstan | |||
| China North | China | |||
| Comune | Albania | |||
| Creole | Guyana | |||
| Criollo | Peru | |||
| Cyprus | Cyprus, Serbia | |||
| Dagestanskaya | Russian Federation | |||
| Damascus | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | |||
| Dezhou | China | |||
| Domaci balkanski magarac | Serbia | |||
| Dongolawl | Sudan | |||
| Donkey | Afghanistan | |||
| Donkey | Ireland | |||
| Donkey | Saint Kitts and Nevis | |||
| Donkey | Uganda | |||
| Egypt Baladi | Egypt | |||
| Egyptian | Egypt | |||
| English Donkey | Australia | |||
| Etbai | Sudan | |||
| Ezel | Netherlands | |||
| Georgian Ass | Georgia | |||
| Grand Noir de Berry, see | Berry Black | - | ||
| Green | Barbados | |||
| Grey | Suriname | |||
| Grigio Viterbese | Italy | extinct; province of Viterbo in Lazio[5][6] | ||
| Guangling | China | |||
| Guanzhong | China | |||
| Hamadan | Iran, Russian Federation | |||
| Hassawi | Egypt | |||
| Hmar Malti | Maltese donkey | Malta | ||
| Huaibei | China | |||
| Indian | India | |||
| Indian Wild Ass | India | |||
| Iranian | Iran | |||
| Iranian Onager | Iran | |||
| lrish Donkey | Australia | |||
| lstarski rnagarac | Croatia | |||
| Italian | Serbia | |||
| Jack Norteamericano | Venezuela | |||
| Jiami | China | |||
| Jirnrna | Ethiopia | |||
| Jinnan | China | |||
| Kakhetinskaya | Russian Federation | |||
| Karakaçan | Turkey | |||
| Kara-Kalpakskaya | Uzbekistan | |||
| Karpass donkey | – | |||
| Kashan | Iran | |||
| Kassala | Eritrea | |||
| Kazakhskaya | Kazakhstan | |||
| Khulan | Mongolia | |||
| Kiang | India | |||
| Kirgizskaya | Kyrgyzstan | |||
| Kulan | Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan | |||
| Kulun I China | ||||
| Liangzhou | China | |||
| Libyan | Libyan Arab Jamahiriya | |||
| Linxian | China | |||
| Majorcan donkey | – | |||
| Majorera | Spain | |||
| Mammoth Jack Stock | United States of America | see American Mammoth Jack | ||
| Mannar | Sri Lanka | |||
| Maryisltaya | Turkmenistan | |||
| Masai | Kenya, Tanzania | |||
| Masri | Egypt | |||
| Merzifon I Turkey | ||||
| Meskhet-Dzhavakhetskaya | Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan | |||
| Miniature | United States of America | or Miniature Mediterranean Donkey | ||
| Moldavian Local | Moldova, Republic of | |||
| Moroccan | Morocco | |||
| Mula | Venezuela | |||
| Muscat | Tanzania | |||
| National Genatic | Yemen | |||
| Native of North Africa | Mali, Mauritania, Senegal | |||
| Nordestina | Brazil | |||
| Nubian wild Ass | Ethiopia | |||
| Ogaden | Ethiopia | |||
| Paulista | Brazil | |||
| Pega | Brazil | |||
| Peruano | Venezuela | |||
| Poitevin | France | see Baudet de Poitou | ||
| Primorsko dinarski magarac | Croatia | |||
| Puttalam Buruwa | Sri Lanka | |||
| Qinghai | China | |||
| Qinqyang | China | |||
| Qirmani | Yemen | |||
| Qubressy | Jordan | |||
| Riffawi | ||||
| Romanian Ass | Romania | |||
| Saidi | Egypt | |||
| Sennar | Ethiopia | |||
| Shanbei | China | |||
| Sibbianl | Yemen | |||
| Sjeverno jadranski magarac | Croatia | |||
| Somali | Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia, Yemen | |||
| Somali Wild Ass | Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia | |||
| South-west | Chlna | |||
| Spotted | United States of America | |||
| Standard | United States of America | |||
| Subei | China | |||
| Sudanese Pack | Sudan | |||
| Syrian | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | |||
| Syrian Wild Ass | Syrian Arab Republic | |||
| Tadzhikskaya | Tajikistan | |||
| Taihang | China | |||
| Tibetan | China, Nepal | |||
| Toposa | Sudan | |||
| Tswana | Botswana | |||
| Tunisian | Tunisia | |||
| Turkmenskaya | Turkmenistan | |||
| Uzbekskaya | Uzbekistan | |||
| Xinjiang | China | |||
| Yangyuan | China | |||
| Yunnan | China | |||
| Zamorano-Leonés | Spain |
References [edit]
- ^ "Breed Characteristics". American Mammoth Jackstock Registry. Retrieved June 2011.
- ^ "Âne des Pyrénées" (in French). Haras Nationaux. Retrieved June 2011. "Pyrenean donkey"
- ^ Bataille, Laetitia (2008). Races équines de France (in French). Paris: Éd. France agricole. ISBN 978-2-85557-154-6. "Equine breeds of France"
- ^ Porter, Valerie (ed.); Ian Lauder Mason (2002). Mason's world dictionary of livestock breeds, types, and varieties (5th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 0-85199-430-X.
- ^ Waltraud Kugler, Hans-Peter Grunenfelder, Elli Broxham (2008). Donkey Breeds in Europe: Inventory, Description, Need for Action, Conservation; Report 2007/2008. St. Gallen, Switzerland: Monitoring Institute for Rare Breeds and Seeds in Europe.
- ^ "DAD-IS - Domestic Animal Diversity Information System". Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved June 2011.
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