List of the most recent elections by country

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This is a list of the most recent elections by country.

A

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Abkhazia	2011	2012
Afghanistan	2009	2010	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Albania	Indirectly-elected	2009
Algeria	2009	2012	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Andorra	Principality	2011
Angola	2012
Antigua and Barbuda	Monarchy	2009	Appointed
Argentina	2011	2011	2011
Armenia	2013	2012
Australia	Monarchy	2010	2010
Austria	2010	2008	Indirect
Azerbaijan	2008	2010

B

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Bahamas	Monarchy	2012	Appointed
Bahrain	Monarchy	2010	Appointed
Bangladesh	Indirectly-elected	2008
Barbados	Monarchy	2008	Appointed
Belarus	2010	2012	Appointed/indirectly elected
Belgium	Monarchy	2010	2010
Belize	Monarchy	2012	Appointed
Benin	2011	2011
Bhutan	Monarchy	2008	2007–2008
Bolivia	2009	2009	2009
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	2010	Indirectly-elected
Botswana	Indirectly-elected	2009	Appointed/indirectly elected
Brazil	2010	2010	2010
Brunei	Monarchy	Appointed
Bulgaria	2011	2009
Burkina Faso	2010	2012
Burundi	2010	2010	Indirectly-elected

C

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Cambodia	Monarchy	2008	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Cameroon	2011	2007	Indirectly-elected
Canada	Monarchy	2011	Appointed
Cape Verde	2011	2011
Central African Republic	2011	2011
Chad	2011	2011
Chile	2009–2010	2009	2009
China	Indirectly-elected	Indirectly-elected
Colombia	2010	2010	2010
Comoros	2010	2009
Democratic Republic of the Congo	2011	2011	Indirectly-elected
Republic of the Congo	2009	2012	Indirectly-elected
Cook Islands	Monarchy	2010
Costa Rica	2010	2010
Croatia	2009–2010	2011
Cuba	Indirectly-elected	2013
Cyprus	2013	2011
Czech Republic	2013	2010	2012

D

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Denmark	Monarchy	2011
Djibouti	2011	2008
Dominica	Indirectly-elected	2009
Dominican Republic	2012	2010	2010

E

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
East Timor	2012	2012
Ecuador	2013	2013
Egypt	2012	2011–12	2012
El Salvador	2009	2012
Equatorial Guinea	2009	2008
Eritrea	None	None
Estonia	Indirectly-elected	2011
Ethiopia	Indirectly-elected	2010	Indirectly-elected

F

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Fiji	Appointed	2006	Appointed
Finland	2012	2011
France	2012	2012	Indirectly-elected

G

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Gabon	2009	2011	Indirectly-elected
Gambia	2011	2012
Georgia	2008	2012
Germany	Indirectly-elected	2009	Indirectly-elected
Ghana	2012	2012
Greece	Indirectly-elected	June 2012
Grenada	Monarchy	2013	Appointed
Guatemala	2011	2011
Guinea	2010	2002
Guinea-Bissau	2012	2008
Guyana	Indirectly-elected	2011

H

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Haiti	2010–2011	2010	2010
Honduras	2009	2009
Hungary	Indirectly-elected	2010

I

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Iceland	2012	2013
India	Indirectly-elected	2009	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Indonesia	2009	2009	2009
Iran	2009	2012
Iraq	Indirectly-elected	2010
Republic of Ireland	2011	2011	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Israel	Indirectly-elected	2013
Italy	Indirectly-elected	2013
Ivory Coast	2010	2011

J

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Jamaica	Monarchy	2011	Appointed
Japan	Monarchy	2012	2010
Jordan	Monarchy	2013	Appointed

K

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Kazakhstan	2011	2012	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Kenya	2013	2013
Kiribati	2012	2011
Republic of Kosovo	Indirectly-elected	2010
Kuwait	Monarchy	December 2012
Kyrgyzstan	2011	2010

L

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Laos	Indirectly-elected	2011
Latvia	Indirectly-elected	2011
Lebanon	Indirectly-elected	2009
Lesotho	Monarchy	2012	Appointed
Liberia	2011	2011
Libya		2012
Liechtenstein	Principality	2013
Lithuania	2009	2012
Luxembourg	Grand Duchy	2009

M

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Republic of Macedonia	2009	2011
Madagascar	2006	2007	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Malawi	2009	2009
Malaysia	Monarchy	2013	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Maldives	2008	2009
Mali	2007	2007
Malta	Indirectly-elected	2008
Marshall Islands	Indirectly-elected	2011
Mauritania	2009	2006	Indirectly-elected
Mauritius	Indirectly-elected	2010
Mexico	2012	2012	2012
Micronesia	Indirectly-elected	2011
Moldova	Indirectly-elected	2010
Monaco	Principality	2013
Mongolia	2009	2012
Montenegro	2013	2012
Morocco	Monarchy	2011	Indirectly-elected
Mozambique	2009	2009
Myanmar	Indirectly-elected	2010	2010

N

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Nagorno-Karabakh Republic	2012	2010
Namibia	2009	2009	Indirectly-elected
Nauru	Indirectly-elected	2010
Nepal	Indirectly-elected	2008
Netherlands	Monarchy	2012	Indirectly-elected
New Zealand	Monarchy	2011
Nicaragua	2011	2011
Niger	2011	2011
Nigeria	2011	2011	2011
Niue	Monarchy	2011
North Korea	Appointed	2009
Northern Cyprus	2010	2009
Norway	Monarchy	2009

O

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Oman	Monarchy	2011	Appointed

P

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Pakistan	Indirectly-elected	2013	Indirectly-elected
Palau	2012	2012	2012
Palestinian National Authority	2005	2006
Panama	2009	2009
Papua New Guinea	Monarchy	2012
Paraguay	2013	2013	2013
Peru	2011	2011
Philippines	2010	2010	2010
Poland	2010	2011	2011
Portugal	2011	2011

Q

Country	President	Parliament
Qatar	Monarchy	Appointed

R

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Romania	2009	2012	2012
Russia	2012	2011	Indirectly-elected
Rwanda	2010	2008	Appointed/indirectly-elected

S

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Monarchy	2010
Saint Lucia	Monarchy	2011	Appointed
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Monarchy	2010
Samoa	Indirectly-elected	2011
San Marino	Indirectly-elected	2012
São Tomé and Príncipe	2011	2010
Saudi Arabia	Monarchy	Appointed
Senegal	2012	2012	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Serbia	2012	2012
Seychelles	2011	2011
Sierra Leone	2012	2012
Singapore	2011	2011
Slovakia	2009	2012
Slovenia	2012	2011
Solomon Islands	Monarchy	2010
Somalia	Indirectly-elected	1984
Somaliland	2010	2005	Appointed
South Africa	Indirectly-elected	2009	Indirectly-elected
South Korea	2012	2012
South Ossetia	2012	2009
South Sudan	2010	2010	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Spain	Monarchy	2011	2011
Sri Lanka	2010	2010
Sudan	2010	2010	Indirectly-elected
Suriname	Indirectly-elected	2010
Swaziland	Monarchy	2008	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Sweden	Monarchy	2010
Switzerland	Indirectly-elected	2011	2011
Syria	2007	2012

T

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Taiwan	2012	2012
Tajikistan	2006	2010	Appointed/indirectly-elected
Tanzania	2010	2010
Thailand	Monarchy	2011	2008
Togo	2010	2007
Tonga	Monarchy	2010
Trinidad and Tobago	Indirectly-elected	2010	Appointed
Tunisia	Indirectly-elected	2011
Turkey	Indirectly-elected	2011
Turkmenistan	2012	2008–2009
Tuvalu	Monarchy	2010

U

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Uganda	2011	2011
Ukraine	2010	2012
United Arab Emirates	Monarchy	2011
United Kingdom	Monarchy	2010	Appointed
United States	2012	2012	2012
Uruguay	2009	2009	2009
Uzbekistan	2007	2009–2010	Appointed/indirectly-elected

V

Country	President	Parliament
Vanuatu	Indirectly-elected	2012
Vatican City	2013	Appointed
Venezuela	2013	2010
Vietnam	Indirectly-elected	2011

Y

Country	President	Parliament
Yemen	2012	2003

Z

Country	President	Parliament
		Lower House	Upper House
Zambia	2011	2011
Zimbabwe	2008	2008	2008