List of elements by boiling point
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It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with List of elements by name, List of elements by symbol, List of elements by atomic number, List of elements by atomic mass, List of elements by melting point, List of elements by density, List of elements by melting point and List of elements by boiling point to List of elements. (Discuss) |
This is a list of the chemical elements, arranged by boiling point measured at standard atmospheric pressure, given in the Kelvin, Celsius, and Fahrenheit scales.
Colors in the periodic table show element categories
| Metals | Metalloids | Nonmetals | ||||||
| Alkali metals | Alkaline earth metals | Inner transition elements | Transition elements | Other metals | Other nonmetals | Halogens | Noble gases | |
| Lanthanoids | ||||||||
| Actinoids | (Unknown type) | |||||||
| Z | Name | in K | in °C | in °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | helium | 4.22 | -268.93 | -452.07 |
| 1 | hydrogen | 20.28 | -252.87 | -423.17 |
| 10 | neon | 27.07 | -246.08 | -410.94 |
| 7 | nitrogen | 77.36 | -195.79 | -320.42 |
| 9 | fluorine | 85.03 | -188.12 | -306.62 |
| 18 | argon | 87.30 | -185.85 | -302.53 |
| 8 | oxygen | 90.20 | -182.95 | -297.31 |
| 36 | krypton | 119.93 | -153.22 | -243.8 |
| 54 | xenon | 165.03 | -108.12 | -162.62 |
| 86 | radon | 211.3 | -61.7 | -79.1 |
| 17 | chlorine | 239.11 | -34.04 | -29.27 |
| 35 | bromine | 332.0 | 58.8 | 137.8 |
| 53 | iodine | 457.4 | 184.3 | 363.7 |
| 15 | phosphorus (white) | 553 | 280 | 536 |
| 85 | astatine | 610 | 337 | 638 |
| 80 | mercury | 630 | 357 | 674 |
| 16 | sulfur | 717.8 | 444.6 | 832.3 |
| 33 | arsenic | 887 | 614 | 1137 |
| 55 | caesium | 944 | 671 | 1240 |
| 87 | francium | 950 | 677 | 1251 |
| 34 | selenium | 958 | 685 | 1265 |
| 37 | rubidium | 961 | 688 | 1270 |
| 97 | berkelium | 983 | 710 | 1310 |
| 19 | potassium | 1032 | 759 | 1398 |
| 48 | cadmium | 1040 | 767 | 1413 |
| 11 | sodium | 1156 | 883 | 1621 |
| 98 | californium | 1173 | 900 | 1652 |
| 30 | zinc | 1180 | 907 | 1665 |
| 84 | polonium | 1235 | 962 | 1764 |
| 52 | tellurium | 1261 | 988 | 1810 |
| 12 | magnesium | 1363 | 1090 | 1994 |
| 70 | ytterbium | 1469 | 1196 | 2185 |
| 3 | lithium | 1615 | 1342 | 2448 |
| 38 | strontium | 1655 | 1382 | 2520 |
| 81 | thallium | 1746 | 1473 | 2683 |
| 20 | calcium | 1757 | 1484 | 2703 |
| 63 | europium | 1802 | 1529 | 2784 |
| 83 | bismuth | 1837 | 1564 | 2847 |
| 51 | antimony | 1860 | 1587 | 2889 |
| 88 | radium | 2010 | 1737 | 3159 |
| 82 | lead | 2022 | 1749 | 3180 |
| 62 | samarium | 2067 | 1794 | 3261 |
| 56 | barium | 2170 | 1897 | 3447 |
| 69 | thulium | 2223 | 1950 | 3542 |
| 25 | manganese | 2334 | 2061 | 3742 |
| 49 | indium | 2345 | 2072 | 3762 |
| 47 | silver | 2435 | 2162 | 3924 |
| 31 | gallium | 2477 | 2204 | 3999 |
| 4 | beryllium | 2742 | 2469 | 4476 |
| 13 | aluminium | 2792 | 2519 | 4566 |
| 29 | copper | 2835 | 2562 | 4643 |
| 66 | dysprosium | 2840 | 2567 | 4653 |
| 50 | tin | 2875 | 2602 | 4716 |
| 95 | americium | 2880 | 2607 | 4725 |
| 24 | chromium | 2944 | 2671 | 4840 |
| 67 | holmium | 2993 | 2720 | 4928 |
| 32 | germanium | 3106 | 2833 | 5131 |
| 21 | scandium | 3109 | 2836 | 5136 |
| 79 | gold | 3129 | 2856 | 5173 |
| 26 | iron | 3134 | 2861 | 5182 |
| 28 | nickel | 3186 | 2913 | 5275 |
| 27 | cobalt | 3200 | 2927 | 5301 |
| 46 | palladium | 3236 | 2963 | 5365 |
| 61 | promethium | 3273 | 3000 | 5432 |
| 60 | neodymium | 3347 | 3074 | 5565 |
| 96 | curium | 3383 | 3110 | 5630 |
| 89 | actinium | 3471 | 3198 | 5788 |
| 94 | plutonium | 3501 | 3228 | 5842 |
| 68 | erbium | 3503 | 3230 | 5846 |
| 65 | terbium | 3503 | 3230 | 5846 |
| 14 | silicon | 3538 | 3265 | 5909 |
| 64 | gadolinium | 3546 | 3273 | 5923 |
| 22 | titanium | 3560 | 3287 | 5949 |
| 39 | yttrium | 3609 | 3336 | 6037 |
| 71 | lutetium | 3675 | 3402 | 6156 |
| 23 | vanadium | 3680 | 3407 | 6165 |
| 58 | cerium | 3716 | 3443 | 6229 |
| 57 | lanthanum | 3737 | 3464 | 6267 |
| 59 | praseodymium | 3793 | 3520 | 6368 |
| 45 | rhodium | 3968 | 3695 | 6683 |
| 78 | platinum | 4098 | 3825 | 6917 |
| 5 | boron | 4200 | 3927 | 7101 |
| 93 | neptunium | 4273 | 4000 | 7232 |
| 6 | carbon (graphite) | 4300 | 4027 | 7280 |
| 91 | protactinium | 4300 ? | 4027 | 7280 |
| 92 | uranium | 4404 | 4131 | 7468 |
| 44 | ruthenium | 4423 | 4150 | 7502 |
| 40 | zirconium | 4682 | 4409 | 7968 |
| 77 | iridium | 4701 | 4428 | 8002 |
| 72 | hafnium | 4876 | 4603 | 8317 |
| 42 | molybdenum | 4912 | 4639 | 8382 |
| 41 | niobium | 5017 | 4744 | 8571 |
| 90 | thorium | 5061 | 4788 | 8650 |
| 6 | carbon (diamond) | 5100 | 4827 | 8720 |
| 43 | technetium | 5150 | 4837 | 8810 |
| 76 | osmium | 5285 | 5012 | 9054 |
| 73 | tantalum | 5731 | 5458 | 9856 |
| 74 | tungsten | 5828 | 5555 | 10031 |
| 75 | rhenium | 5869 | 5596 | 10105 |
Colors in the periodic table show element categories
| Metals | Metalloids | Nonmetals | ||||||
| Alkali metals | Alkaline earth metals | Inner transition elements | Transition elements | Other metals | Other nonmetals | Halogens | Noble gases | |
| Lanthanoids | ||||||||
| Actinoids | (Unknown type) | |||||||
The boiling points of these elements are not yet known
- einsteinium
- fermium
- mendelevium
- nobelium
- lawrencium
- rutherfordium
- dubnium
- seaborgium
- bohrium
- hassium
- meitnerium
- darmstadtium
- roentgenium
- ununbium
- ununtrium
- ununquadium
- ununpentium
- ununhexium
- ununoctium
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