List of women architects

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The following is a list of women architects by nationality – notable women who are well known for their work in the field of architecture.

Africa[edit]

Egypt[edit]

Kenya[edit]

Niger[edit]

  • Mariam Kamara (born 1979), Nigerien and founder of the architecture and research firm Atelier Masomi

Nigeria[edit]

Senegal[edit]

South Africa[edit]

  • Sarah Calburn (born 1964), own practice, residential projects and Johannesburg's Gallery MOMO
  • Sophia Gray (1814–1871), first female architect in South Africa
  • Linda Mvusi (born c. 1955), actress, the architect, owns her own firm
  • Kate Otten (born 1964), own practice, community libraries, the waterfront development at Tzaneen
  • Anya van der Merwe, Cape Town architect
  • Nadia Tromp (born 1977), own practice, healthcare clinics, residential homes and community centres

Uganda[edit]

Zambia[edit]

Asia[edit]

Armenia[edit]

Azerbaijan[edit]

Bangladesh[edit]

China[edit]

  • Huang Hui
  • Lin Huiyin (1904–1955), first known Chinese female architect
  • Jing Liu (born 1981), co-founder of the New York design office SO-IL
  • Xu Tiantian (born 1975), founder of DnA Design and Architecture; has participated in China's rural revitalizing process through her “architectural acupuncture"
  • Lu Wenyu, whose husband Wang Shu won the Priztker Prize for the work the duo completed together in their firm (and whose sole attribution of the prize generated some controversy[3])

India[edit]

Indonesia[edit]

  • Elora Hardy (born 1980) is a Canadian-Indonesian architect who uses bamboo.

Iran[edit]

Iraq[edit]

Israel[edit]

Japan[edit]

Jordan[edit]

Korea[edit]

  • Sun-Young Rieh, practicing architect and professor at the University of Seoul

Lebanon[edit]

  • Amale Andraos (born 1973), dean of the Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation

Mongolia[edit]

Nepal[edit]

Pakistan[edit]

  • Yasmeen Lari (born c. 1941), the country's first female architect

Palestine[edit]

Saudi Arabia[edit]

  • Nadia Bakhurji, interior architect, holds several administrative positions

Singapore[edit]

Sri Lanka[edit]

Taiwan[edit]

  • Xiu Zelan (1925–2016), Taiwan's first female architect

Thailand[edit]

Turkey[edit]

Australasia[edit]

Australia[edit]

New Zealand[edit]

Europe[edit]

Albania[edit]

Austria[edit]

  • Maria Auböck (born 1951), architect, educator, specializing in landscape architecture
  • Ella Briggs (1880–1977), early Austrian female architect and interior decorator
  • Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky (1897–2000), first Austrian female architect
  • Lilia Skala (1896–1994), graduated in and practiced architecture before becoming an actress in the United States
  • Laura P. Spinadel (born 1958), principal at BUSarchitektur
  • Silja Tillner (born 1960), principal at Architekten Tillner & Willinger
  • Liane Zimbler (1892–1987), possibly the first European woman to graduate in architecture, in Austria; practiced in the United States from 1938 to age 90

Belarus[edit]

Belgium[edit]

Bosnia and Herzegovina[edit]

  • Dijana Alić, architect and academic living in Australia
  • Vesna Bugarski (1930–1992), first female architect in Bosnia-Herzegovina[6]
  • Selma Harrington (born 1955), interior design, president of the Architects' Council of Europe

Bulgaria[edit]

Croatia[edit]

Czech Republic[edit]

Denmark[edit]

Estonia[edit]

Finland[edit]

France[edit]

Germany[edit]

Greece[edit]

Hungary[edit]

Iceland[edit]

Ireland[edit]

Italy[edit]

Luxembourg[edit]

Malta[edit]

Montenegro[edit]

Netherlands[edit]

Norway[edit]

Poland[edit]

Portugal[edit]

Romania[edit]

  • Maria Cotescu (1896–1980), one of the first women architects of Romania; built the National railway industrial complex
  • Henrieta Delavrancea (1897–1987), one of the first female architects admitted to the Superior School of Architecture in Bucharest
  • Virginia Andreescu Haret (1894–1962), first female graduate in architecture and first female Romanian Architectural Inspector General
  • Anca Petrescu (1949–2013), architect and politician

Russia[edit]

Serbia[edit]

Slovenia[edit]

Spain[edit]

Sweden[edit]

  • Anna Branzell (1895–1983), Norwegian-born Swedish architect, first woman to graduate in architecture in Sweden
  • Léonie Geisendorf (1914–2016), Polish-born Swedish architect working in Stockholm
  • Mia Hägg (born 1970), her firm, Habiter Autrement, is based in Paris
  • Margit Hall (1901–1937), first woman in Sweden to graduate in architecture as an ordinary student
  • Agnes Magnell (1878–1966), first woman accepted to the architecture program at the Royal Institute of Technology; was not allowed to graduate since she was accepted on exception; designed the water tower in Sala in 1903[11]
  • Greta Magnusson-Grossman (1906–1999), furniture designer and architect
  • Pernilla Ohrstedt (born 1980), London-based Swedish architect
  • Brita Snellman (1901–1978), first woman to graduate in architecture at the Royal Institute of Technology, in 1924
  • Hillevi Svedberg (1910–1990), remembered for collective housing interiors
  • Inga Varg (born 1952), urban planning, interior design and architecture
  • Ingeborg Wærn Bugge (1899–1991), early Swedish graduate, residential buildings, schools, renovation

Switzerland[edit]

Turkey[edit]

  • Leman Tomsu (1913–1988), one of the first Turkish women to qualify as an architect in 1934

United Kingdom[edit]

North America[edit]

Belize[edit]

  • Esther Ayuso (born 1958), first female architect of Belize, born in Venezuela; specializes in hospital design
  • Sue Courtenay (born c. 1966), first female president of the Federation of Caribbean Association of Architects

Canada[edit]

Cuba[edit]

Dominican Republic[edit]

  • Margot Taule (1920–2008), first registered professional engineer and architect in the Dominican Republic

Jamaica[edit]

  • Nadine Isaacs (1942–2004), first female head of the Jamaican Institute of Architects and Caribbean School of Architecture
  • Verma Panton (1936–2015), first female architect of Jamaica and of the Anglo-Caribbean

Mexico[edit]

Puerto Rico[edit]

United States[edit]

This list of United States women architects includes notable women architects with a strong connection to the United States, i.e. born in the USA, located in the USA, or known primarily for their work in the USA.

A[edit]

B[edit]

C[edit]

D[edit]

E[edit]

F[edit]

G[edit]

H[edit]

I[edit]

J[edit]

K[edit]

L[edit]

M[edit]

N[edit]

  • Edith Northman (1893–1956), one of Southern California's first women architects

O[edit]

P[edit]

R[edit]

S[edit]

T[edit]

V[edit]

W[edit]

Y[edit]

Z[edit]

  • Astra Zarina (1929–2008), architect and academic
  • Zoka Zola, Croatian-born American architect, active in Chicago since 1990

South America[edit]

Argentina[edit]

Brazil[edit]

Chile[edit]

  • Sophia Hayden (1868-1953), the first female graduate of the four-year program in architecture at MIT.
  • Antonia Lehmann (born 1955), first woman to receive National Architecture Prize in Chile.
  • Glenda Kapstein Lomboy (1939–2008), architect who won the 2003 PLEA Lifetime Achievement Awards for "sustainable architecture and urban design"
  • Joan MacDonald (born 1941), Deputy Ministre of Housing and Urbanism in Chile from 1990 until 1994
  • Margarita Pisano (1932–2015), architect, writer, and feminist theorist
  • Cecilia Puga (born 1961), architect, educator, and director of the Chilean Museum of Pre-Columbian Art
  • Dora Riedel (1906–1982), the first Chilean woman to receive a degree in architecture
  • Rocio Romero (born 1971), prefabrication, kit home designer
  • Sofía von Ellrichshausen (born 1976), Argentinian-born architect, cofounder of art and architecture studio Pezo von Ellrichshausen
  • Sonia Tschorne (born 1954), architect and Minister of Housing, Urban Development and National Assets from 2004 until 2006

Colombia[edit]

Paraguay[edit]

  • Gloria Cabral (born 1982), titular partner of the firm Gabinete Arquitectura

Uruguay[edit]

  • Charna Furman (born 1941), urban planning architect noted for designing urban spaces for women and marginalized groups[32]
  • Giulia Guarino (1897–1985), Italian-born architect, first woman architect in South America [33]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Adenowo: Branding Nigeria Through Architecture" Archived 2014-01-14 at the Wayback Machine, Sunday Magazine, The Guardian (Nigeria), 15 December 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d e Jackie Craven. "10 Great Women Architects". About.com. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  3. ^ Hawthorne, Christopher (27 February 2012). "Pritzker Prize goes to Wang Shu, 48-year-old Chinese architect". LA Times. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  4. ^ "Cheong Koon Hean". Singapore Women's Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
  5. ^ a b c Biographies of Women Architects in the United States Archived 2012-03-26 at the Wayback Machine, Association for Research on the City and Housing (Paris). Retrieved 2012-02-04.
  6. ^ "Vesna Bugarski (1930–1992) in memoriam". Archived from the original on 2016-01-13. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
  7. ^ Sokolina, Anna (2011). "Milka Bliznakov, 1927–2010". Slavic Review. 70 (2/2011): 498–499. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.70.2.0498.
  8. ^ Любенова (Lyubenova), Тоня (Tonia) (12 June 2015). "Първата жена архитект в България е от Търговище" [The first female architect in Bulgaria is from Targovishte] (in Bulgarian). Turgovishte, Bulgaria: Итар Медия. TASS. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
  9. ^ Eva Jiricna RA, Royal Academy of Arts. Retrieved 2012-02-04.
  10. ^ Zeuler R.M. de A. Lima, "Lina Bo Bardi", New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2013. ISBN 9780300154269
  11. ^ "Arkitektur".
  12. ^ "Women as architects". Architectural Association Journal. March 1918.
  13. ^ "Biriukova, Alexandra". Canadian Women Artists History Initiative. Concordia University. 3 June 2013. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
  14. ^ Grierson, Joan, ed. (2008), For the Record: The First Women in Canadian Architecture, Dundurn Press, p. 40, ISBN 978-1-55002-820-1
  15. ^ "Winnipeg Architecture Foundation". www.winnipegarchitecture.ca. Retrieved 2017-01-25.
  16. ^ Joan Grierson (Ed.), For the Record: The First Women in Canadian Architecture, Dundurn Group Ltd. (2008), page 11. ISBN 978-1550028201.
  17. ^ "Deaths: Andrews, Lavone Dickensheets". The New York Times. June 7, 2002. pp. Section B, Page 12.
  18. ^ "Elizabeth Carter Brooks (1867–1951)". The New Bedford Historical Society, Inc. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  19. ^ a b c d e Sarah Allaback (23 May 2008). The first American women architects. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-03321-6. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  20. ^ "Profile: Los Angeles' Cultural Heritage Commission" (PDF). Office of Historic Resources. 1 (2). Los Angeles City Planning Department: 3. April 2007. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
  21. ^ Cassell, Charles Irvin (2004). "Alberta Jeannette Cassell Butler". In Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (ed.). African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865–1945. New York: Routledge. pp. 86–87. ISBN 0415929598.
  22. ^ "CityLAB". citylab.aud.ucla.edu. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
  23. ^ "Helen Sellers Davis". Encyclopedia of Alabama. Retrieved 2024-03-03.
  24. ^ Lilly, Amy (March 9, 2016). "Vermont's First Female Architect, Ruth Freeman". Seven Days Vermont.
  25. ^ Miss Fay Kellogg, architect, dies, The New York Times, July 12, 1918. Retrieved 2012-02-03.
  26. ^ Tom Mallory (2011). "Top 10 Buildings: Women in Architecture". Architecture. Huffington Post. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  27. ^ "Cary Millholland Parker | the Cultural Landscape Foundation".
  28. ^ Sokolina, Anna (2021). "The Routledge Companion to Women in Architecture". Routledge. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  29. ^ Geddes, Darryl (1 April 1997). "Olive Tjaden, pioneering architect who designed more than 400 Garden City, L.I., homes, dies at 92". Cornell Chronicle. Cornell University. Archived from the original on 9 March 2018. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  30. ^ Henderson, D'Ann Sue Denton (30 September 1999). "Georgia Louise Harris Brown". The Washington Post. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
  31. ^ "Palestrantes". Seminário Interseções: Arquitetura, cultura, cidade (in Portuguese). Museu de Arte do Rio.
  32. ^ Arias Laurino, Daniela (4 November 2016). "Charna Furman 1941". Un Dia Una Arquitecta (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. Archived from the original on 19 January 2018. Retrieved 19 January 2018. Blog is an academic project of a group of international professors from Spanish-speaking countries to recover the history of women architects.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  33. ^ Del Mese, Massimo (31 January 2009). "Eboli – Battipaglia: Giulia Guarino, una donna da ricordare".

External links[edit]