List of top-division football clubs in UEFA countries
The Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) is the administrative and controlling body for European football. It consists of 53 member associations, each of which is responsible for governing football in their respective countries.[1]
All widely-recognised sovereign states located entirely within Europe are members, with the exceptions of the United Kingdom, Monaco and Vatican City. Eight states partially or entirely outside of Europe are also members: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Israel, Cyprus and Turkey.[1] The United Kingdom is divided into the four separate football associations of England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales; each association has a separate UEFA membership. The Faroe Islands, an autonomous region of Denmark, also has its own football association which is a member of UEFA.[1] On the other hand, the football association of Gibraltar, a British Overseas Territory, had its membership application rejected in 2007.[2] UEFA regulations stipulate that all new applicants must have United Nations recognition.[3] Kosovo (recognised by 70 of the United Nation's 193 members) is therefore not currently eligible for membership.[4]
Each UEFA member has its own football league system, except Liechtenstein.[5] Clubs playing in each top-level league compete for the title as the country's club champions. Clubs also compete in the league and national cup competitions for places in the following season's UEFA club competitions, the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League. Due to promotion and relegation, the clubs playing in the top-level league are different every season, except in San Marino where there is only one level.[6]
Some clubs play in a national football league other than their own country's. Where this is the case the club is noted as such.
| Club name | Club finished the previous season as league champions. |
[edit] UEFA coefficients
The UEFA league coefficients, also known as the UEFA rankings, are used to rank the leagues of Europe, and thus determine the number of clubs from a league that will participate in UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League. A country's ranking determines the number of teams competing in the season after the next; the 2009 rankings determined qualification for European competitions in the 2010–11 season.[7]
A country's ranking is calculated based on the results of its clubs in UEFA competitions over the past five seasons. Two points are awarded for each win by a club, and one for a draw. If a game goes to extra time, the result at the end of time is used to calculate ranking points; if the match goes to a penalty shootout, it is considered to be a draw for the purposes of the coefficient system. The number of points awarded to a country's clubs are added together, and then divided by the number of clubs that participated in European competitions that season. This number is then rounded to three decimal places; two and two thirds would become 2.667.[7]
For the league coefficient the season's league coefficients for the last five seasons must be added up. In the preliminary rounds of both the Champions League and Europa League, the awarded points are halved. Bonus points for certain achievements are added to the number of points scored in a season. Bonus points are allocated for:
- Qualifying for the Champions League group phase. (4 bonus points)
- Reaching the second round of the Champions League. (5 bonus points)
- Reaching the quarter, semi and final of both Champions League and Europa League. (1 bonus point)[7]
[edit] Albania
- Country:
Albania - Football association: Football Association of Albania
- Top-level league: Albanian Superliga (Albanian: Kategoria superiore)
- UEFA ranking: 43rd[8]
The top division of Albanian football was formed in 1930, and the inaugural title was won by SK Tirana (now known as KF Tirana). Tirana are the most successful team in the league's history, having won the competition on 24 occasions, followed by KS Dinamo Tirana with 18 championships, and Partizani Tirana—now playing in the First Division—with 15.[9] The league became affiliated with UEFA in 1954.[10] As of 2009–10, twelve teams compete in the division. The bottom two teams are relegated to the First Division at the end of the season. The ninth and tenth placed teams play one match relegation play-offs against the third and fourth placed teams in the First Division; the winner of each match plays in the Superliga for the following season, the loser in the First Division.[11]
As of 2010–11 season:[11]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| KS Besa Kavajë | Kavajë |
| KS Bylis Ballsh | Ballsh |
| KS Dinamo Tirana[11] | Tirana |
| KS Elbasani | Elbasan |
| KS Flamurtari Vlorë | Vlorë |
| KS Kastrioti Krujë | Krujë |
| KF Laçi | Laç |
| KS Shkumbini | Peqin |
| KS Skënderbeu Korçë | Korçë |
| KS Teuta | Durrës |
| KF Tirana | Tirana |
| KS Vllaznia Shkodër | Shkodër |
[edit] Andorra
- Country:
Andorra - Football association: Andorran Football Federation
- Top-level league: Andorran First Division (Catalan: Primera Divisió)
- UEFA ranking: 51st[8]
Andorra's national league system was formed in 1993, and the Andorran Football Federation gained UEFA membership in 1996.[12] Records from the league's first three seasons are incomplete, but FC Santa Coloma have won more First Division titles than any other team.[13] Another Andorran football club, FC Andorra, play in the Spanish football league system. As of 2009–10, eight teams compete in the First Division. Each team plays two matches against other teams, before the league splits into two groups. The top four teams play each other two four times, as do the bottom four teams. The bottom-placed team is relegated at the end of the season. The seventh-placed team plays a two-legged play-off against the second-placed team in the Second Division to decide which team plays in which division for the following season.[14]
As of 2010–11 season:[14]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Casa Estrella del Benfica | Andorra la Vella |
| FC Encamp | Encamp |
| Inter Club d'Escaldes | Escaldes-Engordany |
| FC Lusitanos | Andorra la Vella |
| CE Principat | Andorra la Vella |
| UE Sant Julià | Sant Julià de Lória |
| FC Santa Coloma[14] | Santa Coloma of Andorra |
| UE Santa Coloma | Santa Coloma of Andorra |
[edit] Armenia
- Country:
Armenia - Football association: Football Federation of Armenia
- Top-level league: Armenian Premier League (Armenian: «Բարձրագույն Խումբ»)
- UEFA Ranking: 45th[8]
Armenia gained independence in 1991, following the break-up of the Soviet Union. Organised football had been played in Armenia since 1936, as part of the Soviet football system. The Football Federation of Armenia gained UEFA affiliation in 1992, and the league ran as the national championship for the first time in the same year.[15][16] Since independence, the country's most successful team are Pyunik F.C., who have won thirteen league titles.[A 1] As of the 2011 season, eight teams compete in the Premier League. Each team plays each other team four times, and at the end of the season the bottom team is relegated to the First League.[17]
As of 2011 season:[17][18]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Ararat Yerevan | Yerevan |
| FC Banants | Yerevan |
| Gandzasar F.C. | Kapan |
| Impuls FC Dilijan | Dilijan |
| Mika F.C. | Yerevan |
| Pyunik F.C.[17] | Yerevan |
| Shirak F.C. | Gyumri |
| Ulisses F.C. | Yerevan |
[edit] Austria
- Country:
Austria - Football association: Austrian Football Association
- Top-level league: Austrian Bundesliga (German: Österreichische Fußball-Bundesliga)
- UEFA ranking: 20th[8]
An Austrian football championship has taken place since 1911–12, although prior to Anschluss with Germany in 1938, only clubs from Vienna, the country's capital, participated. The Austrian Football Association joined UEFA in 1954, the year of the European governing body's formation.[19][20] The most successful teams are SK Rapid Wien and FK Austria Wien, with 32 and 23 league titles respectively. FC Wacker Innsbruck are the most successful team from outside of the capital, having won 10 league championships.[21] As of the 2009–10 season, ten teams compete in the Austrian Bundesliga. They play each other four times, with the bottom club being relegated to the Austrian First League.[22]
As of 2010–11 season:[22]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FK Austria Wien | Vienna |
| Kapfenberger SV | Kapfenberg |
| LASK Linz | Linz |
| SV Mattersburg | Mattersburg |
| SK Rapid Wien | Vienna |
| FC Red Bull Salzburg[22] | Salzburg |
| SV Ried | Ried im Innkreis |
| SK Sturm Graz | Graz |
| FC Wacker Innsbruck | Innsbruck |
| SC Wiener Neustadt | Wiener Neustadt |
[edit] Azerbaijan
- Country:
Azerbaijan - Football association: Association of Football Federations of Azerbaijan
- Top-level league: Azerbaijan Premier League (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Premyer Liqası)
- UEFA ranking: 41st[8]
Although the country was part of the Soviet Union, the first Azerbaijan-wide football competition took place in 1928, and became an annual occurrence from 1934. Following the break-up of the Soviet Union in 1991, the first independent Azeri championship took place in 1992, and the Association of Football Federations of Azerbaijan gained UEFA affiliation in 1994[23][24] Since independence, the country's most successful team are PFC Neftchi Baku, with five league titles. As of the 2009–10 season, twelve teams compete in the Azerbaijan Premier League. Teams play one another twice, before the league is split into a top six and a bottom six. At this stage, results against teams in the other half of the league are discarded, meaning that each team has ten results carried forward to the second phase of the season. Teams play the five other teams in their half of the league two further times, to decide the final placing. After a reduction in the number of clubs from 14 in 2008–09 season to 12 in 2009–10, there was no relegation to the Azerbaijan First Division at the end of the 2009–10 season.[25][26]
As of 2010–11 season:[25]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FK Baku | Baku |
| FK Gäncä | Ganja |
| FC Inter Baku[25] | Baku |
| FK Khazar Lankaran | Lankaran |
| MOIK Baku | Baku |
| FK Mughan | Salyan |
| PFC Neftchi Baku | Baku |
| Olimpik-Shuvalan PFC Baku | Baku |
| FK Qäbälä | Qabala |
| FK Qarabağ | Quzanlı |
| FK Simurq Zaqatala | Zaqatala |
| PFC Turan Tovuz | Tovuz |
[edit] Belarus
- Country:
Belarus - Football association: Football Federation of Belarus
- Top-level league: Belarusian Premier League (Belarusian: Вышэйшая ліга)
- UEFA ranking: 33rd[8]
Belarus declared independence from the Soviet Union in 1990. Its independence was widely recognised within Europe in 1991, an independent national championship began in 1992, and UEFA membership followed in 1993.[28] Up to the end of the 2010 season, the most successful teams are FC Dinamo Minsk and FC BATE, with seven league championships apiece, although BATE have won five titles in the five most recently completed seasons.[29] As of the 2011 season, twelve teams compete in the Belarusian Premier League. At the end of the season, the bottom team is relegated to the Belarusian First League, and the eleventh-placed Premier League team plays the second-placed First League team in a relegation play-off.[30]
As of 2011 season:[30]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC BATE[30] | Barysaw |
| FC Belshina Bobruisk | Babruysk |
| FC Dinamo Brest | Brest |
| FC Dinamo Minsk | Minsk |
| FC Dnepr Mogilev | Mahilyow |
| FC Gomel | Gomel |
| FC Minsk | Minsk |
| FC Naftan Novopolotsk | Navapolatsk |
| FC Neman Grodno | Hrodna |
| FC Shakhtyor | Salihorsk |
| FC Torpedo Zhodino | Zhodzina |
| FK Vitebsk | Viciebsk |
[edit] Belgium
- Country:
Belgium - Football association: Belgian Football Association
- Top-level league: Belgian First Division (French: Championnat de Belgique, Dutch: Eerste klasse België)
- UEFA ranking: 14th[8]
Organised football reached Belgium in the 19th century; the Belgian Football Association was founded in 1895, and FC Liégeois became the country's first champions the following year. Belgium joined European football's governing body, UEFA, upon its formation in 1954.[31] Historically the country's most successful team are R.S.C. Anderlecht, with 30 league titles as of 2010.[32] The Belgian First Division currently consists of 16 teams. Initially, each team plays the other clubs twice. At this point, the bottom team is relegated to the Belgian Second Division, while the 15th team enters a relegation play-off with the second, third and fourth teams from the Second Division. The top six teams take half of their points (rounded up) into a championship play-off, playing the other top six sides two further times to determine the national champion. Teams that finish the regular season between 7th and 14th enter one of two four team groups. Each team plays the other three teams in its group home and away, and the winners of each group play each other in a two-legged play-off to decide Belgium's final UEFA Europa League place for the following season.[33]
As of 2011–12 season:[33]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| R.S.C. Anderlecht[33] | Anderlecht |
| Cercle Brugge K.S.V. | Brugge |
| R. Charleroi S.C. | Charleroi |
| Club Brugge K.V. | Brugge |
| OH Leuven | Leuven |
| K.R.C. Genk | Genk |
| K.A.A. Gent | Ghent |
| K.F.C. Germinal Beerschot | Antwerp |
| K.V. Kortrijk | Kortrijk |
| R.A.E.C. Mons | Mons |
| K.S.C. Lokeren Oost-Vlaanderen | Lokeren |
| Y.R. K.V. Mechelen | Mechelen |
| K. Sint-Truidense V.V. | Sint-Truiden |
| Standard Liège | Liège |
| K.V.C. Westerlo | Westerlo |
| S.V. Zulte-Waregem | Waregem |
[edit] Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Country:
Bosnia and Herzegovina - Football association: Football Association of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Top-level league: Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnian: Premijer liga Bosne i Hercegovine)
- UEFA ranking: 34th[8]
Prior to gaining independence from Yugoslavia, clubs from Bosnia and Herzegovina were eligible to compete in the Yugoslav First League. The country gained independence in 1992, and its Football Association gained UEFA membership in 1998.[34] Due to political tensions between Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Serbs and Bosnian Croats, the country did not have a single, national top division until the 2002–03 season. Since then, NK Zrinjski Mostar and NK Široki Brijeg have won the title twice, while four other teams have won it once each.[35] As of 2010, the Premier League consists of 16 clubs. Each team plays the others twice; once at their own stadium, one at their opponent's. At the end of the season the bottom two clubs are relegated to either the First League of Bosnia and Herzegovina or the First League of the Republika Srpska.[36]
As of 2011–12 season:[36]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FK Borac Banja Luka | Banja Luka |
| NK Čelik Zenica | Zenica |
| NK GOŠK Gabela | Gabela |
| FK Kozara Gradiška | Gradiška |
| FK Leotar Trebinje | Trebinje |
| FK Olimpik Sarajevo | Sarajevo |
| FK Rudar Prijedor | Prijedor |
| FK Sarajevo | Sarajevo |
| FK Slavija | Istočno Sarajevo |
| FK Sloboda Tuzla | Tuzla |
| NK Široki Brijeg | Široki Brijeg |
| NK Travnik | Travnik |
| FK Velež Mostar | Mostar |
| NK Zrinjski Mostar | Mostar |
| NK Zvijezda Gradačac | Gradačac |
| FK Željezničar Sarajevo | Sarajevo |
[edit] Bulgaria
- Country:
Bulgaria - Football association: Bulgarian Football Union
- Top-level league: Bulgarian A Professional Football Group (Bulgarian: "А" Професионална футболна група)
- UEFA ranking: 17th[8]
A national Bulgarian championship has been held in every year since 1924, although the 1924, 1927 and 1944 seasons were not completed. The country gained UEFA membership in 1954.[37] Historically, the most successful teams in Bulgarian football have been PFC CSKA Sofia and PFC Levski Sofia; no other team has won more than seven league titles.[38] As of 2010, the Bulgarian A Professional Football Group consists of 16 teams. Each team plays the others twice, once at each club's stadium. At the end of the season the bottom three clubs are relegated to the Bulgarian B Professional Football Group.[39]
As of 2010–11 season:[39]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| PFC Akademik Sofia | Sofia |
| PFC Beroe Stara Zagora | Stara Zagora |
| PFC Cherno More Varna | Varna |
| PFC Chernomorets Burgas | Burgas |
| PFC CSKA Sofia | Sofia |
| PFC Kaliakra Kavarna | Kavarna |
| PFC Levski Sofia | Sofia |
| PFC Litex Lovech[39] | Lovech |
| PFC Lokomotiv Plovdiv | Plovdiv |
| PFC Lokomotiv Sofia | Sofia |
| PFC Minyor Pernik | Pernik |
| PFC Montana | Montana |
| PFC Pirin Blagoevgrad | Blagoevgrad |
| PFC Slavia Sofia | Sofia |
| OFC Sliven 2000 | Sliven |
| PFC Vidima-Rakovski Sevlievo | Sevlievo |
[edit] Croatia
- Country:
Croatia - Football association: Croatian Football Federation
- Top-level league: Croatian First League (Croatian: Prva hrvatska nogometna liga)
- UEFA ranking: 27th[8]
National Croatian leagues were organised in 1914 and during the Second World War, but during peacetime Croatia's biggest clubs competed in the Yugoslav First League. After Croatia declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, a national football league was formed in 1992, and the Croatian Football Federation gained UEFA membership in 1993.[40] Since its formation, the Croatian First League has been dominated by NK Dinamo Zagreb and HNK Hajduk Split; as of the end of the 2009–10 season, one of these teams has won the title in 18 of the league's 19 seasons.[41] The First League consists of 16 teams, who play one another twice. At the end of the season, the bottom three clubs are eligible for relegation. However, they are only relegated if clubs holding a licence to compete in the First League finish in the top five of the Croatian Second League. In 2009–10 only two clubs were relegated, as second-placed NK Pomorac Kostrena did not have a top-division licence.[42]
As of 2010–11 season:[42]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| HNK Cibalia | Vinkovci |
| NK Dinamo Zagreb[42] | Zagreb |
| HNK Hajduk Split | Split |
| NK Hrvatski dragovoljac | Zagreb |
| NK Inter Zaprešić | Zaprešić |
| NK Istra 1961 | Pula |
| NK Karlovac | Karlovac |
| NK Lokomotiva | Zagreb |
| NK Osijek | Osijek |
| NK Rijeka | Rijeka |
| HNK Šibenik | Šibenik |
| NK Slaven Belupo | Koprivnica |
| RNK Split | Split |
| NK Varaždin | Varaždin |
| NK Zadar | Zadar |
| NK Zagreb | Zagreb |
[edit] Cyprus
- Country:
Cyprus - Football association: Cyprus Football Association
- Top-level league: Cypriot First Division (Greek: Πρωτάθλημα Α' Κατηγορίας, Turkish: Kıbrıs Birinci Ligi)
- UEFA ranking:17th [8]
The first national Cypriot football championship was in the 1931–32 season. The Cyprus Football Association organised the Cypriot league for the first time in 1934–35, and gained UEFA membership in 1962.[43] The most successful teams in Cypriot league history are APOEL F.C. and AC Omonia; as of 2010 both clubs have won 20 national titles.[44] The First Division consists of fourteen teams, each of whom initially play one another twice. After 26 games the bottom two teams are relegated to the Cypriot Second Division. The remaining twelve teams retain all of their points, and enter into three groups of four, playing the other three teams in their group two further times. The winners of the group of the top four teams become champions, while the bottom-placed team in the group of the ninth to twelth-placed teams is relegated to the Second Division.[45]
As of 2010–11 season:[45]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| AEK Larnaca | Larnaca |
| AEL Limassol | Limassol |
| AEP Paphos FC | Paphos |
| Alki Larnaca FC | Larnaca |
| Anorthosis Famagusta FC | Famagusta |
| APOEL F.C. | Nicosia |
| Apollon Limassol FC | Limassol |
| APOP Kinyras Peyias FC | Peyia |
| Doxa Katokopia FC | Katokopia |
| Enosis Neon Paralimni FC | Paralimni |
| Ermis Aradippou | Aradippou |
| Ethnikos Achna FC | Achna |
| Olympiakos Nicosia | Nicosia |
| AC Omonia[45] | Nicosia |
[edit] Czech Republic
- Country:
Czech Republic - Football association: Football Association of the Czech Republic
- Top-level league: Czech First League (Czech: 1. česká fotbalová liga)
- UEFA ranking: 18th[8]
The Czech Republic's borders have changed on several occasions since the first national Czech football league in 1896. The Football Association of the Czech Republic, formed in 1901, is a direct continuation of the organisation that ran football in Czechoslovakia, and gained UEFA membership in 1954.[46] The current First League began in the 1993–94 season, after the separation of Czechoslovakia into the Czech Republic and Slovakia on 1 January 1993. Since then, the most successful are AC Sparta Prague, who have won 11 titles.[47][48] The First League consists of sixteen teams, which play one another twice for a total of 30 games. At the end of the season, the bottom two teams are relegated to the Czech Second League[49]
As of 2010–11 season:[49]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Baník Ostrava | Ostrava |
| FK Baumit Jablonec | Jablonec nad Nisou |
| Bohemians 1905 | Prague |
| 1. FC Brno | Brno |
| SK Dynamo České Budějovice | České Budějovice |
| FC Hradec Králové | Hradec Králové |
| FK Mladá Boleslav | Mladá Boleslav |
| 1. FK Příbram | Příbram |
| SK Sigma Olomouc | Olomouc |
| SK Slavia Praha | Prague |
| 1. FC Slovácko | Uherské Hradiště |
| FC Slovan Liberec | Liberec |
| AC Sparta Prague[49] | Prague |
| FK Teplice | Teplice |
| FK Ústí nad Labem | Ústí nad Labem |
| FC Viktoria Plzeň | Plzeň |
[edit] Denmark
- Country:
Denmark - Football association: Danish Football Association
- Top-level league: Danish Superliga (Danish: Superligaen)
- UEFA ranking: 16th[8]
A national Danish league first took place in 1912–13, and the Danish title has been awarded annually since, with the exceptions of 1915 and 1928.[50] The Danish Football Association became one of UEFA's inaugural members in 1954.[51] Kjøbenhavns Boldklub remain the league's most successful team; they won 15 league titles prior to a merge with Boldklubben 1903 to form FC Copenhagen in 1992. In total, FC Copenhagen and its predecessors have won 30 Danish championships.[50] As of the 2010–11 season, the Danish Superliga consists of 12 teams. Each team plays the others three times; one club hosts two matches, the other club one. At the end of the season the bottom two teams are relegated to the Danish 1st Division.[52]
As of 2010–11 season:[52]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Aalborg BK | Aalborg |
| Brøndby IF | Brøndby |
| F.C. Copenhagen[52] | Copenhagen |
| Esbjerg fB | Esbjerg |
| AC Horsens | Horsens |
| Lyngby Boldklub | Kongens Lyngby |
| FC Midtjylland | Herning |
| FC Nordsjælland | Farum |
| Odense Boldklub | Odense |
| Randers FC | Randers |
| Silkeborg IF | Silkeborg |
| SønderjyskE | Haderslev |
[edit] England
- Country:
England - Football association: The Football Association
- Top-level league: Premier League
- UEFA ranking: 1st[8]
Founded in 1888, the Football League was the world's first national football league.[53] The inaugural competition was won by Preston North End, who remained unbeaten throughout the entire season. It was the top level football league in England from its foundation until 1992, when the 22 clubs comprising the First Division resigned from the Football League to form the new FA Premier League.[53] As of the 2010–11 season the Premier League comprises 20 clubs;[54] each team plays every other team twice, with the bottom 3 clubs at the end of the season relegated to the Football League Championship. The most successful club is Manchester United, who have won the league 19 times.[55]
As of 2010–11 season:[56]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Arsenal F.C. | London |
| Aston Villa F.C. | Birmingham |
| Birmingham City F.C. | Birmingham |
| Blackburn Rovers F.C. | Blackburn |
| Blackpool F.C. | Blackpool |
| Bolton Wanderers F.C. | Bolton |
| Chelsea F.C. | London |
| Everton F.C. | Liverpool |
| Fulham F.C. | London |
| Liverpool F.C. | Liverpool |
| Manchester City F.C. | Manchester |
| Manchester United F.C. | Manchester[58] |
| Newcastle United F.C. | Newcastle upon Tyne |
| Stoke City F.C. | Stoke-on-Trent |
| Sunderland A.F.C. | Sunderland |
| Tottenham Hotspur F.C. | London |
| West Bromwich Albion F.C. | West Bromwich |
| West Ham United F.C. | London |
| Wigan Athletic F.C. | Wigan |
| Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C. | Wolverhampton |
[edit] Estonia
- Country:
Estonia - Football association: Estonian Football Association
- Top-level league: Estonian Premier Division (Estonian: Meistriliiga)
- UEFA ranking: 42nd[8]
An independent Estonian league took place between 1921 and 1940. However, after the Second World War it became part of the Soviet Union, and became a regional system. Estonia regained independence after the dissolution of the USSR, organising the first national championship in 52 years in 1992, the same year that the Estonian Football Association joined UEFA.[59][60] FC Flora Tallinn and FC Levadia Tallinn are the most successful teams in the modern era, with seven league titles apiece as of the end of the 2009 season.[59] In 2010, the Premier Division consists of 10 teams, which play one another four times. At the end of the season the bottom team is relegated to the second level of Estonian football, while the ninth-placed team enters into a relegation playoff.[61]
As of 2010 season:[61]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Flora Tallinn | Tallinn |
| FC Kuressaare | Kuressaare |
| FC Levadia Tallinn[62] | Tallinn |
| FC Lootus Kohtla-Järve | Kohtla-Järve |
| JK Narva Trans | Narva |
| JK Nõmme Kalju | Tallinn |
| Paide Linnameeskond | Paide |
| JK Sillamäe Kalev | Sillamäe |
| JK Tammeka Tartu | Tartu |
| JK Viljandi Tulevik | Viljandi |
[edit] Faroe Islands
- Country:
Faroe Islands - Football association: Faroe Islands Football Association
- Top-level league: Faroe Islands Premier League Football (Faroese: Formuladeildin)
- UEFA ranking: 48th[8]
The Faroe Islands are a constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark, which also comprises Greenland and Denmark itself. The league was formed in 1942, and has been contested annually since, with the exception of 1944 due to a lack of available balls.[63] The Faroe Islands gained UEFA recognition in 1992.[64] The most successful teams are Havnar Bóltfelag and KÍ Klaksvík, with 20 and 17 Premier League titles respectively as of the completed 2009 season. In 2010, 10 clubs compete in the Premier League. They play each other three times, with the bottom two teams relegated to the First Division.[65]
As of 2010 season:[65]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Argja Bóltfelag | Argir |
| B36 Tórshavn | Tórshavn |
| B68 Toftir | Toftir |
| B71 Sandoy | Sandur |
| EB/Streymur | Eiði |
| Havnar Bóltfelag[66] | Tórshavn |
| ÍF Fuglafjørður | Fuglafjørður |
| KÍ Klaksvík | Klaksvík |
| NSÍ Runavík | Runavík |
| FC Suðuroy | Vágur |
| Víkingur Gøta | Norðragøta |
[edit] Finland
- Country:
Finland - Football association: Football Association of Finland
- Top-level league: Finnish Premier League (Finnish: Veikkausliiga, Swedish: Tipsligan)
- UEFA ranking: 28th[8]
Finland's current league has been contested annually since 1898, with the exceptions of 1914 and 1943.[67] The most successful team are HJK Helsinki with 22 titles; as of 2010, no other team has won 10 or more. However, between 1920 and 1948 a rival championship operated, organised by the Finnish Workers' Sports Federation. Frequent champions in that competition before it came under the jurisdiction of the Football Association of Finland included Kullervo Helsinki, Vesa Helsinki and Tampereen Pallo-Veikot.[68] The Premier League consists of 14 teams, which each play one another home and away for a total of 26 matches. At the end of the season the bottom club is relegated to the First Division, while the 13th-placed team enters into a two-legged relegation play-off with the runners up of the First Division.[69]
As of 2010 season:[70]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Haka | Valkeakoski |
| HJK Helsinki[71] | Helsinki |
| FC Honka | Espoo |
| FC Inter Turku | Turku |
| FF Jaro | Jakobstad |
| JJK Jyväskylä | Jyväskylä |
| KuPS | Kuopio |
| FC Lahti | Lahti |
| IFK Mariehamn | Mariehamn |
| MYPA | Kouvola |
| AC Oulu | Oulu |
| Tampere United | Tampere |
| Turun Palloseura | Turku |
| Vaasan Palloseura | Vaasa |
[edit] France
- Country:
France - Football association: French Football Federation
- Top-level league: Ligue 1 (French: Ligue 1/Le Championnat)
- UEFA ranking: 5th[8]
France's first football team—Le Havre AC—formed in 1872. The first French championship was first held in 1894, but only featured teams from the capital, Paris. Between 1896 and 1912, national championships were organised by several competing federations; the first universally recognised national championship took place in the 1912–13 season. However, it only lasted two seasons; from the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, French football operated on a regional basis until 1932. A national league resumed between 1932 and 1939, and has operated annually since the conclusion of the Second World War in 1945.[72] As of the 2010–11 season, 20 teams compete in Ligue 1. Each team plays the other nineteen sides home and away, and at the end of the season the bottom three teams are relegated to Ligue 2.[73] So far, Olympique de Marseille are the first and only French club to have won the UEFA Champions League, in 1993.
As of 2010–11 season:
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| AC Arles-Avignon | Avignon |
| AJ Auxerre | Auxerre |
| FC Girondins de Bordeaux | Bordeaux |
| RC Lens | Lens |
| Lille OSC[73] | Lille |
| FC Lorient | Lorient |
| Olympique Lyonnais | Lyon |
| Olympique de Marseille | Marseille |
| AS Monaco FC | Fontvieille, Monaco[F 1] |
| Montpellier HSC | Montpellier |
| AS Nancy | Nancy |
| OGC Nice | Nice |
| Paris Saint-Germain F.C. | Paris |
| AS Saint-Étienne | Saint-Étienne |
| FC Sochaux-Montbéliard | Montbéliard |
| Stade Brestois 29 | Brest |
| Stade Malherbe Caen | Caen |
| Stade Rennais FC | Rennes |
| Toulouse FC | Toulouse |
| Valenciennes FC | Valenciennes |
- ^ AS Monaco FC is from Monaco, but has always competed in the French football league system.
[edit] Georgia
- Country:
Georgia - Football association: Georgian Football Federation
- Top-level league: Georgian Top League (Georgian: უმაღლესი ლიგა)
- UEFA ranking: 38th[8]
A Georgian football championship first took place in 1926, as part of the Soviet football system. The first independent championship took place in 1990, despite the fact that Georgia remained a Soviet state until 1991. Upon independence, Georgia subsequently joined UEFA and FIFA in 1992.[74] Currently, ten teams compete in the Georgian Top League. They play each other four times, with the bottom two teams relegated to the First League.[75] The most successful team since independence are FC Dinamo Tbilisi; as of the 2009–10 season they have won 13 of 21 league titles. Their closest challengers are FC Torpedo Kutaisi, who have won three titles.[76]
As of 2010–11 season:[75]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Baia Zugdidi | Zugdidi |
| FC Dinamo Tbilisi | Tbilisi |
| FC Kolkheti-1913 Poti | Poti |
| FC Olimpi Rustavi[75] | Rustavi |
| FC Samtredia | Samtredia |
| FC Sioni Bolnisi | Bolnisi |
| Spartaki-Tskhinvali Tbilisi | Tbilisi |
| FC Torpedo Kutaisi | Kutaisi |
| FC WIT Georgia | Tbilisi |
| FC Zestafoni | Zestafoni |
[edit] Germany
- Country:
Germany - Football association: German Football Association
- Top-level league: Bundesliga (German: Fußball-Bundesliga)
- UEFA ranking: 4th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[77]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Leverkusen |
| FC Bayern Munich | Munich |
| Borussia Dortmund[78] | Dortmund |
| Borussia Mönchengladbach | Mönchengladbach |
| Eintracht Frankfurt | Frankfurt am Main |
| SC Freiburg | Freiburg im Breisgau |
| Hamburger SV | Hamburg |
| Hannover 96 | Hannover |
| TSG 1899 Hoffenheim | Sinsheim |
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern | Kaiserslautern |
| 1. FC Köln | Cologne |
| 1. FSV Mainz 05 | Mainz |
| 1. FC Nuremberg | Nuremberg |
| FC Schalke 04 | Gelsenkirchen |
| FC St. Pauli | Hamburg |
| VfB Stuttgart | Stuttgart |
| SV Werder Bremen | Bremen |
| VfL Wolfsburg | Wolfsburg |
[edit] Greece
- Country:
Greece - Football association: Hellenic Football Federation
- Top-level league: Greek Super League (Greek: Σούπερ Λίγκα Ελλάδα)
- UEFA ranking: 12th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[79]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| AEK Athens F.C. | Athens |
| Aris Thessaloniki FC | Thessaloniki |
| P.A.E. Asteras Tripoli | Tripoli |
| Atromitos F.C. | Peristeri |
| PAE Ergotelis | Heraklion |
| Ethnikos Olympiakos Volos F.C. | Volos |
| Iraklis FC | Thessaloniki |
| AO Kavala | Kavala |
| Kerkyra F.C. | Corfu |
| Larissa FC | Larissa |
| Olympiacos F.C. | Piraeus |
| Panathinaikos FC[79] | Athens |
| Panionios GSS | Nea Smyrni |
| Panserraikos F.C. | Serres |
| PAOK FC | Thessaloniki |
| Skoda Xanthi FC | Xanthi |
[edit] Hungary
- Country:
Hungary - Football association: Hungarian Football Federation
- Top-level league: Hungarian National Championship (Hungarian: Nemzeti Bajnokság I)
- UEFA ranking: 35th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[80]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Budapest Honvéd FC | Budapest |
| Debreceni VSC[81] | Debrecen |
| Ferencvárosi TC | Budapest |
| Győri ETO FC | Győr |
| Kaposvári Rákóczi FC | Kaposvár |
| Kecskeméti TE | Kecskemét |
| Lombard-Pápa TFC | Pápa |
| MTK Budapest FC | Budapest |
| Paksi SE | Paks |
| BFC Siófok | Siófok |
| Szolnoki MÁV FC | Szolnok |
| Szombathelyi Haladás | Szombathely |
| Újpest FC | Budapest |
| Vasas SC | Budapest |
| Videoton FC | Székesfehérvár |
| Zalaegerszegi TE | Zalaegerszeg |
[edit] Iceland
- Country:
Iceland - Football association: Football Association of Iceland
- Top-level league: Icelandic Premier Division (Icelandic: Úrvalsdeild)
- UEFA ranking: 36th[8]
As of 2010 season:[82]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Breiðablik | Kópavogur |
| Fimleikafélag Hafnarfjarðar[83] | Hafnarfjörður |
| Fylkir | Reykjavík |
| Haukar | Hafnarfjörður |
| Keflavík FC | Reykjanesbær |
| Knattspyrnudeild UMFG | Grindavík |
| Knattspyrnufélag Reykjavíkur | Reykjavík |
| Knattspyrnufélagið Fram | Reykjavík |
| UMF Selfoss | Selfoss |
| Stjarnan | Garðabær |
| Valur | Reykjavík |
| Íþróttabandalag Vestmannaeyja | Vestmannaeyjar |
[edit] Israel
- Country:
Israel - Football association: Israel Football Association
- Top-level league: Israeli Premier League (Hebrew: ליגת העל)
- UEFA ranking: 22nd[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[84]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| F.C. Ashdod | Ashdod |
| Beitar Jerusalem F.C. | Jerusalem |
| Bnei Sakhnin F.C. | Sakhnin |
| Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv F.C. | Tel Aviv |
| Hapoel Acre F.C. | Acre |
| Hapoel Ashkelon F.C. | Ashkelon |
| Hapoel Be'er Sheva F.C. | Beersheba |
| Hapoel Haifa F.C. | Haifa |
| Hapoel Ironi Kiryat Shmona F.C. | Kiryat Shmona |
| Hapoel Petah Tikva F.C. | Petah Tikva |
| Hapoel Ramat Gan Giv'atayim F.C. | Ramat Gan and Giv'atayim |
| Hapoel Tel Aviv F.C.[84] | Tel Aviv |
| Maccabi Haifa F.C. | Haifa |
| Maccabi Netanya F.C. | Netanya |
| Maccabi Petah Tikva F.C. | Petah Tikva |
| Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C. | Tel Aviv |
[edit] Italy
- Country:
Italy - Football association: Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio
- Top-level league: Serie A (English: Series A)
- UEFA ranking: 3rd[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[85]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| A.S. Bari | Bari |
| Bologna F.C. 1909 | Bologna |
| Brescia Calcio | Brescia |
| Cagliari Calcio | Cagliari |
| Calcio Catania | Catania |
| A.C. Cesena | Cesena |
| A.C. Chievo Verona | Verona |
| ACF Fiorentina | Florence |
| Genoa C.F.C. | Genoa |
| F.C. Internazionale Milano | Milan |
| Juventus F.C. | Turin |
| S.S. Lazio | Rome |
| U.S. Lecce | Lecce |
| A.C. Milan[85] | Milan |
| S.S.C. Napoli | Naples |
| U.S. Città di Palermo | Palermo |
| Parma F.C. | Parma |
| A.S. Roma | Rome |
| U.C. Sampdoria | Genoa |
| Udinese Calcio | Udine |
[edit] Kazakhstan
- Country:
Kazakhstan - Football association: Football Union of Kazakhstan
- Top-level league: Kazakhstan Super League (Kazakh: Премьер-лига)
- UEFA ranking: 44th[8]
As of 2010 season:[86]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Aktobe[87] | Aktobe |
| FC Akzhayik | Oral |
| FC Atyrau | Atyrau |
| FC Irtysh | Pavlodar |
| FC Kairat | Almaty |
| FC Lokomotive Astana | Astana |
| FC Okzhetpes | Kokshetau |
| FC Ordabasy | Shymkent |
| FC Shakhter Karagandy | Karagandy |
| FC Taraz | Taraz |
| FC Tobol | Kostanay |
| FC Zhetysu | Taldykorgan |
[edit] Latvia
- Country:
Latvia - Football association: Latvian Football Federation
- Top-level league: Latvian Higher League (Latvian: Virslīga)
- UEFA ranking: 31st[8]
As of 2010 season:[88]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| SK Blāzma | Rēzekne |
| FC Daugava | Daugavpils |
| FK Jaunība Rīga | Riga |
| FK Jelgava | Jelgava |
| FK Jūrmala-VV | Jūrmala |
| FK Liepājas Metalurgs[89] | Liepāja |
| JFK Olimps/RFS | Riga |
| Skonto FC | Riga |
| FC Tranzit | Ventspils |
| FK Ventspils | Ventspils |
[edit] Liechtenstein
- Country:
Liechtenstein - Football association: Liechtenstein Football Association
- National competition: Liechtenstein Football Cup (German: Liechtensteiner Cup)
- UEFA ranking: 39th[8]
A Liechtenstein national football league operated for three seasons from 1934 until 1936. The league was also organised in 1937, but only FC Triesen entered; Triesen were awarded the title by default, and the league was never revived.[90] The clubs listed below play in the Swiss football league system; no other clubs in Liechtenstein compete in a national league.[91] They also compete in the Liechtenstein Football Cup, with the winner representing Liechtenstein in the UEFA Europa League. Liechtenstein clubs do not play in the Swiss Cup, and are not eligible to qualify for European competitions via the Swiss league system. Since the formation of the Liechtenstein Football Cup, the most successful team are FC Vaduz, with 39 wins as of 2010.[92]
The following clubs compete in the Swiss football league system in the 2010–11 season:[91]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Balzers | Balzers |
| USV Eschen/Mauren | Eschen and Mauren |
| FC Ruggell | Ruggell |
| FC Schaan | Schaan |
| FC Triesen | Triesen |
| FC Triesenberg | Triesenberg |
| FC Vaduz | Vaduz |
[edit] Lithuania
- Country:
Lithuania - Football association: Lithuanian Football Federation
- Top-level league: A League (Lithuanian: A Lyga)
- UEFA ranking: 29th[8]
As of 2010 season:[93]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FK Atletas Kaunas | Kaunas |
| FK Banga Gargždai | Gargždai |
| FK Ekranas[94] | Panevėžys |
| FC Klaipėda | Klaipėda |
| FK Kruoja Pakruojis | Pakruojis |
| FK Mažeikiai | Mažeikiai |
| FK Šiauliai | Šiauliai |
| FK Sūduva | Marijampolė |
| FK Tauras Tauragė | Tauragė |
| FK Vėtra | Vilnius |
| FK Žalgiris Vilnius | Vilnius |
[edit] Luxembourg
- Country:
Luxembourg - Football association: Luxembourg Football Federation
- Top-level league: Luxembourg National Division (Luxembourgish: Nationaldivisioun French: Division Nationale)
- UEFA ranking: 49th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[95]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Differdange 03 | Differdange |
| F91 Dudelange | Dudelange |
| FC Etzella Ettelbruck | Ettelbruck |
| CS Fola Esch | Esch-sur-Alzette |
| CS Grevenmacher | Grevenmacher |
| FC Jeunesse Canach | Canach |
| Jeunesse Esch[95] | Esch-sur-Alzette |
| UN Käerjéng 97 | Bascharage |
| CS Pétange | Pétange |
| FC Progrès Niedercorn | Niederkorn |
| Racing FC Union Luxembourg | Luxembourg City |
| FC RM Hamm Benfica | Luxembourg City |
| FC Swift Hesperange | Hesperange |
| FC Wiltz 71 | Wiltz |
[edit] Malta
- Country:
Malta - Football association: Malta Football Association
- Top-level league: Maltese Premier League (Maltese: Il-Premjer)
- UEFA ranking: 52nd[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[96]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Birkirkara F.C.[96] | Birkirkara |
| Floriana F.C. | Floriana |
| Ħamrun Spartans F.C. | Ħamrun |
| Hibernians F.C. | Paola |
| Marsaxlokk F.C. | Marsaxlokk |
| Qormi FC | Qormi |
| Sliema Wanderers F.C. | Sliema |
| Tarxien Rainbows F.C. | Tarxien |
| Valletta F.C. | Valletta |
| Vittoriosa Stars F.C. | Birgu |
[edit] Moldova
- Country:
Moldova - Football association: Football Association of Moldova
- Top-level league: Moldovan National Division (Romanian: Divizia Naţională)
- UEFA ranking: 37th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[97]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Academia UTM Chişinău | Chişinău |
| FC Costuleni | Costuleni |
| CSCA-Rapid Chişinău | Chişinău |
| FC Dacia Chişinău | Chişinău |
| FC Dinamo Bender | Bendery |
| CF Gagauziya | Comrat |
| FC Iskra-Stali Rîbniţa | Rîbniţa |
| FC Nistru Otaci | Otaci |
| FC Olimpia Bălţi | Bălţi |
| FC Sfintul Gheorghe | Suruceni |
| FC Sheriff Tiraspol[97] | Tiraspol |
| FC Tiraspol | Tiraspol |
| FC Viitorul | Orhei |
| FC Zimbru Chişinău | Chişinău |
[edit] Montenegro
- Country:
Montenegro - Football association: Football Association of Montenegro
- Top-level league: Montenegrin First League (Montenegrin: Prva crnogorska fudbalska liga)
- UEFA ranking: 47th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[98]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| OFK Bar | Bar |
| FK Budućnost Podgorica | Podgorica |
| FK Dečić | Tuzi |
| FK Grbalj | Radanovići |
| FK Lovćen | Cetinje |
| FK Mladost Podgorica | Podgorica |
| FK Mogren | Budva |
| FK Mornar | Bar |
| OFK Petrovac | Petrovac |
| FK Rudar Pljevlja[98] | Pljevlja |
| FK Sutjeska Nikšić | Nikšić |
| FK Zeta | Golubovci |
[edit] Netherlands
- Country:
Netherlands - Football association: Royal Dutch Football Association
- Top-level league: Eredivisie (English: Honorary Division)
- UEFA ranking: 8th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[99]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| ADO Den Haag | The Hague |
| AFC Ajax[99] | Amsterdam |
| AZ | Alkmaar |
| De Graafschap | Doetinchem |
| SBV Excelsior | Rotterdam |
| Feyenoord | Rotterdam |
| FC Groningen | Groningen |
| SC Heerenveen | Heerenveen |
| Heracles Almelo | Almelo |
| NAC Breda | Breda |
| N.E.C. | Nijmegen |
| PSV | Eindhoven |
| Roda JC | Kerkrade |
| FC Twente | Enschede |
| FC Utrecht | Utrecht |
| Vitesse | Arnhem |
| VVV-Venlo | Venlo |
| RKC Waalwijk | Waalwijk |
[edit] Northern Ireland
- Country:
Northern Ireland - Football association: Irish Football Association
- Top-level league: IFA Premiership
- UEFA ranking: 47th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[100]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Ballymena United F.C. | Ballymena |
| Cliftonville F.C. | Belfast |
| Coleraine F.C. | Coleraine |
| Crusaders F.C. | Belfast |
| Donegal Celtic F.C. | Belfast |
| Dungannon Swifts F.C. | Dungannon |
| Glenavon F.C. | Lurgan |
| Glentoran F.C. | Belfast |
| Linfield F.C.[100] | Belfast |
| Lisburn Distillery F.C. | Lisburn |
| Newry City F.C. | Newry |
| Portadown F.C. | Portadown |
- Derry City F.C., a club from Northern Ireland, has competed in the Republic of Ireland's football league system, the League of Ireland, since 1985.
[edit] Norway
- Country:
Norway - Football association: Football Association of Norway (NFF)
- Top-level league: Norwegian Premier League (Norwegian: Eliteserien)
- UEFA ranking: 19th[8]
As of 2010 season:[101]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Aalesunds FK | Ålesund |
| SK Brann | Bergen |
| FK Haugesund | Haugesund |
| Hønefoss BK | Hønefoss |
| KIL Toppfotball | Kongsvinger |
| Lillestrøm SK | Lillestrøm |
| Molde FK | Molde |
| Odd Grenland | Skien |
| Rosenborg BK[102] | Trondheim |
| Sandefjord Fotball | Sandefjord |
| Stabæk Fotball | Bærum |
| IK Start | Kristiansand |
| Strømsgodset IF | Drammen |
| Tromsø IL | Tromsø |
| Vålerenga Fotball | Oslo |
| Viking FK | Stavanger |
[edit] Poland
- Country:
Poland - Football association: Polish Football Association
- Top-level league: Ekstraklasa
- UEFA ranking: 26th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[103]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Arka Gdynia | Gdynia |
| GKS Bełchatów | Bełchatów |
| Cracovia | Kraków |
| Górnik Zabrze | Zabrze |
| Jagiellonia Białystok | Białystok |
| Korona Kielce | Kielce |
| Lech Poznań[103] | Poznań |
| Lechia Gdańsk | Gdańsk |
| Legia Warsaw | Warsaw |
| Polonia Bytom | Bytom |
| Polonia Warsaw | Warsaw |
| Ruch Chorzów | Chorzów |
| Śląsk Wrocław | Wrocław |
| Widzew Łódź | Łódź |
| Wisła Kraków | Kraków |
| Zagłębie Lubin | Lubin |
[edit] Portugal
- Country:
Portugal - Football association: Portuguese Football Federation
- Top-level league: Portuguese Liga
- UEFA ranking: 10th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[104]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| A. Académica de Coimbra | Coimbra |
| S.C. Beira-Mar | Aveiro |
| S.L. Benfica | Lisbon |
| S.C. Braga | Braga |
| U.D. Leiria | Leiria |
| C.S. Marítimo | Funchal |
| C.D. Nacional | Funchal |
| A. Naval 1º Maio | Figueira da Foz |
| S.C. Olhanense | Olhão |
| F.C. Paços de Ferreira | Paços de Ferreira |
| Portimonense S.C. | Portimão |
| FC Porto[104] | Porto |
| Rio Ave FC | Vila do Conde |
| Sporting Clube de Portugal | Lisbon |
| Vitória S.C. | Guimarães |
| Vitória F.C. | Setúbal |
[edit] Republic of Ireland
- Country:
Republic of Ireland - Football association: Football Association of Ireland
- Top-level league: League of Ireland Premier Division (Irish: Príomhroinn Sraith na hÉireann)
- UEFA ranking: 33th[8]
As of 2012 season:[105]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Bohemians F.C.[106] | Dublin |
| Bray Wanderers A.F.C. | Bray |
| Cork City F.C. | Cork |
| Derry City F.C. | Derry |
| Drogheda United F.C. | Drogheda |
| Dundalk F.C. | Dundalk |
| Monaghan United F.C. | Monaghan |
| Shamrock Rovers F.C. | Dublin |
| Shelbourne F.C. | Dublin |
| Sligo Rovers F.C. | Sligo |
| Derry City | Derry |
| St. Patrick's Athletic F.C. | Dublin |
| University College Dublin F.C. | Dublin |
[edit] Republic of Macedonia
- Country:
Republic of Macedonia - Football association: Football Federation of Macedonia
- Top-level league: Macedonian First League (Macedonian: Прва македонска Фудбалска Лига)
- UEFA ranking: 40th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[107]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FK Bregalnica Štip | Štip |
| FK Metalurg Skopje | Skopje |
| FK Napredok | Kičevo |
| FK Pelister | Bitola |
| FK Rabotnički | Skopje |
| FK Renova[107] | Dzepciste |
| FK Sileks | Kratovo |
| FK Škendija 79 | Tetovo |
| FK Skopje | Skopje |
| FK Teteks | Tetovo |
| FK Turnovo | Turnovo |
| FK Vardar | Skopje |
[edit] Romania
- Country:
Romania - Football association: Romanian Football Federation
- Top-level league: Liga I
- UEFA ranking: 14th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:''[108]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Astra Ploieşti | Ploieşti |
| FC Braşov | Braşov |
| FC Ceahlăul Piatra Neamţ | Piatra Neamţ |
| CFR 1907 Cluj | Cluj-Napoca |
| CS Concordia Chiajna | Chiajna |
| FC Dinamo Bucureşti | Bucharest |
| CS Gaz Metan Mediaş | Mediaş |
| CS Mioveni | Mioveni |
| FC Oţelul Galaţi[108] | Galaţi |
| CS Pandurii Târgu Jiu | Târgu Jiu |
| FC Petrolul Ploieşti | Ploieşti |
| FC Rapid Bucureşti | Bucharest |
| FC Sportul Studenţesc Bucureşti | Bucharest |
| FC Steaua Bucureşti | Bucharest |
| FCM Târgu Mureş | Târgu Mureş |
| FC Universitatea Cluj | Cluj-Napoca |
| FC Vaslui | Vaslui |
| CSU Voinţa Sibiu | Sibiu |
[edit] Russia
- Country:
Russia - Football association: Football Union of Russia
- Top-level league: Russian Premier League (Russian: Российская футбольная премьер-лига)
- UEFA ranking: 6th[8]
As of 2010 season:[109]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Alania Vladikavkaz | Vladikavkaz |
| FC Amkar Perm | Perm |
| FC Anzhi Makhachkala | Makhachkala |
| PFC CSKA Moscow | Moscow |
| FC Dynamo Moscow | Moscow |
| FC Krylya Sovetov Samara | Samara |
| FC Lokomotiv Moscow | Moscow |
| FC Rostov | Rostov-on-Don |
| FC Rubin Kazan[110] | Kazan |
| FC Saturn Moscow Oblast | Ramenskoye |
| FC Sibir Novosibirsk | Novosibirsk |
| FC Spartak Moscow | Moscow |
| PFC Spartak Nalchik | Nalchik |
| FC Terek Grozny | Grozny |
| FC Tom Tomsk | Tomsk |
| FC Zenit Saint Petersburg | Saint Petersburg |
[edit] San Marino
- Country:
San Marino - Football association: San Marino Football Federation
- League: Sammarinese Football Championship (Italian: Campionato Sammarinese di Calcio)
- UEFA ranking: 53rd[8]
This is a complete list of football clubs in San Marino (as San Marino has only one level domestic amateur league), apart from San Marino Calcio, the only professional Sammarinese club, which in 2010–11 season competes in Lega Pro Seconda Divisione of the Italian football league system.
As of 2010–11 season:[111]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| S.P. Cailungo | Borgo Maggiore |
| S.S. Cosmos | Serravalle |
| F.C. Domagnano | Domagnano |
| S.C. Faetano | Faetano |
| F.C. Fiorentino | Fiorentino |
| S.S. Folgore/Falciano | Serravalle |
| A.C. Juvenes/Dogana | Serravalle |
| S.P. La Fiorita | Montegiardino |
| A.C. Libertas | Borgo Maggiore |
| S.S. Murata | San Marino |
| S.S. Pennarossa | Chiesanuova |
| S.S. San Giovanni | Borgo Maggiore |
| S.P. Tre Fiori[111] | Fiorentino |
| S.P. Tre Penne | Serravalle |
| S.S. Virtus | Acquaviva |
[edit] Scotland
- Country:
Scotland - Football association: Scottish Football Association
- Top-level league: Scottish Premier League (Scots: Scots Premier League)
- UEFA ranking: 13th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[112]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Aberdeen F.C. | Aberdeen |
| Celtic F.C. | Glasgow |
| Dundee United F.C. | Dundee |
| Hamilton Academical F.C. | Hamilton |
| Heart of Midlothian F.C. | Edinburgh |
| Hibernian F.C. | Edinburgh |
| Inverness Caledonian Thistle F.C. | Inverness |
| Kilmarnock F.C. | Kilmarnock |
| Motherwell F.C. | Motherwell |
| Rangers F.C.[113] | Glasgow |
| St. Johnstone F.C. | Perth |
| St. Mirren F.C. | Paisley |
[edit] Serbia
- Country:
Serbia - Football association: Football Association of Serbia
- Top-level league: Serbian Superliga (Serbian: Суперлига Србије)
- UEFA ranking: 21st[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[114]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| OFK Beograd | Belgrade |
| FK Borac Čačak | Čačak |
| BSK Borča | Belgrade |
| FK Crvena Zvezda | Belgrade |
| FK Čukarički Stankom | Belgrade |
| FK Habit Pharm Javor Ivanjica | Ivanjica |
| FK Hajduk Kula | Kula |
| FK Inđija | Inđija |
| FK Jagodina | Jagodina |
| FK Metalac Gornji Milanovac | Gornji Milanovac |
| FK Partizan[114] | Belgrade |
| FK Rad | Belgrade |
| FK Sevojno | Sevojno |
| FK Smederevo | Smederevo |
| FK Spartak Zlatibor Voda | Subotica |
| FK Vojvodina | Novi Sad |
[edit] Slovakia
- Country:
Slovakia - Football association: Slovak Football Association
- Top-level league: Slovak Superliga (Slovak: Corgoň Liga)
- UEFA ranking: 25th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[115]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FK DAC 1904 Dunajská Streda | Dunajská Streda |
| MFK Dubnica | Dubnica nad Váhom |
| FK Dukla Banská Bystrica | Banská Bystrica |
| MFK Košice | Košice |
| FC Nitra | Nitra |
| MFK Ružomberok | Ružomberok |
| FK Senica | Senica |
| ŠK Slovan Bratislava | Bratislava |
| FC Spartak Trnava | Trnava |
| 1. FC Tatran Prešov | Prešov |
| MŠK Žilina[115] | Žilina |
| FC ViOn Zlaté Moravce | Zlaté Moravce |
[edit] Slovenia
- Country:
Slovenia - Football association: Football Association of Slovenia
- Top-level league: Slovenian First Football League (Slovene: Prva Slovenska nogometna liga)
- UEFA ranking: 32nd[8]
As of 2010–11 season:[116]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| NK Celje | Celje |
| NK Domžale | Domžale |
| NK Gorica | Nova Gorica |
| NK Koper[116] | Koper |
| NK Maribor | Maribor |
| NK Nafta Lendava | Lendava |
| NK Olimpija Ljubljana | Ljubljana |
| NK Primorje | Ajdovščina |
| NK Rudar Velenje | Velenje |
| ND Triglav Kranj | Kranj |
[edit] Spain
- Country:
Spain - Football association: Royal Spanish Football Federation
- Top-level league: La Liga
- UEFA ranking: 2nd[8]
As of 2010–11 season:
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| UD Almería | Almería |
| Athletic Bilbao | Bilbao |
| Atlético Madrid | Madrid |
| FC Barcelona[117] | Barcelona |
| Deportivo de La Coruña | La Coruña |
| RCD Espanyol | Barcelona |
| Getafe CF | Getafe |
| Hércules CF | Alicante |
| Levante UD | Valencia |
| RCD Mallorca | Palma de Mallorca |
| Málaga CF | Málaga |
| CA Osasuna | Pamplona |
| Racing de Santander | Santander |
| Real Madrid C.F. | Madrid |
| Real Sociedad | San Sebastián |
| Real Zaragoza | Zaragoza |
| Sevilla FC | Sevilla |
| Sporting de Gijón | Gijón |
| Valencia CF | Valencia |
| Villarreal CF | Vila-real |
[edit] Sweden
- Country:
Sweden - Football association: Swedish Football Association
- Top-level league: Allsvenskan (English: The All-Swedish)
- UEFA ranking: 24th[8]
A Swedish championship was first organised in 1896, and the champions were decided by a knockout cup format until 1925, when Allsvenskan was formed.[118] Sweden was one of the founding members of UEFA in 1954.[119] As of the 2010 season, IFK Göteborg have won the most Swedish Champions titles (18), followed by Malmö FF (16) and IFK Norrköping (12). But Malmö FF has won the most League titles, 19. IFK Göteborg has 13. In 2011, 16 teams compete in Allsvenskan. They each play one another home and away, for a total of 30 games. The bottom two teams are relegated to the Superettan (English: The Super One), and the 14th-placed Allsvenskan team enters into a relegation playoff with the 3rd-placed Superettan team to decide which will play in Allsvenskan for the following season.[120][121]
As of 2011 season:[121]
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| AIK | Stockholm |
| Djurgårdens IF | Stockholm |
| IF Elfsborg | Borås |
| GAIS | Gothenburg |
| Gefle IF | Gävle |
| IFK Göteborg | Gothenburg |
| BK Häcken | Gothenburg |
| Halmstads BK | Halmstad |
| Helsingborgs IF | Helsingborg |
| Kalmar FF | Kalmar |
| Malmö FF[118] | Malmö |
| Mjällby AIF | Mjällby |
| IFK Norrköping | Norrköping |
| Örebro SK | Örebro |
| Syrianska FC | Södertälje |
| Trelleborgs FF | Trelleborg |
[edit] Switzerland
- Country:
Switzerland - Football association: Swiss Football Association
- Top-level league: Swiss Super League (German: Schweizer Fussballmeisterschaft)
- UEFA ranking: 15th[8]
As of 2010–11 season:
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Basel[122] | Basel |
| AC Bellinzona | Bellinzona |
| Grasshopper-Club Zürich | Zürich |
| FC Lucerne | Lucerne |
| Neuchâtel Xamax FC | Neuchâtel |
| FC Sion | Sion |
| FC St. Gallen | St. Gallen |
| FC Thun | Thun |
| BSC Young Boys | Bern |
| FC Zürich | Zürich |
[edit] Turkey
- Country:
Turkey - Football association: Turkish Football Federation
- Top-level league: Turkish Super League (Turkish: Süper Lig)
- UEFA ranking: 11th[8]
Turkish football operated on a regional basis until the 1950s. A national knockout tournament took place in 1957 and 1958, to decide European qualification. The Turkish Football Federation retrospectively recognised these tournaments as deciding the Turkish champions; both competitions were won by Beşiktaş J.K.[123] A national league was formed in 1959, and has been held annually from then onwards.[123] Since the formation of a national league, the most successful team is Fenerbahçe S.K. with 18 league titles as of the completed 2010–11 season. Currently, 18 teams compete in the Super League. Each team plays the other teams home and away, with the bottom three teams relegated to the TFF First League for the following season.[124]
As of 2010–11 season:
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Ankaragücü | Ankara |
| Antalyaspor | Antalya |
| Beşiktaş J.K. | Istanbul |
| Bucaspor | İzmir |
| Bursaspor[123] | Bursa |
| Eskişehirspor | Eskişehir |
| Fenerbahçe S.K. | Istanbul |
| Galatasaray S.K. | Istanbul |
| Gaziantepspor | Gaziantep |
| Gençlerbirliği | Ankara |
| İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi SK | Istanbul |
| Karabükspor | Karabük |
| Kasımpaşa S.K. | Istanbul |
| Kayserispor | Kayseri |
| Konyaspor | Konya |
| Manisaspor | Manisa |
| Sivasspor | Sivas |
| Trabzonspor | Trabzon |
[edit] Ukraine
- Country:
Ukraine - Football association: Football Federation of Ukraine
- Top-level league: Ukrainian Premier League (Ukrainian: Прем'єр-ліга)
- UEFA ranking: 7th[8]
As a member of the Soviet Union, Ukraine's league operated as a feeder to the national Soviet leagues, meaning that until 1992 the strongest Ukrainian teams did not take part.[125] The Football Federation of Ukraine was formed shortly after the country achieved independence in 1991, and gained UEFA membership the following year.[126] Since the formation of a national league, FC Dynamo Kyiv have won thirteen titles, FC Shakhtar Donetsk five, and SC Tavriya Simferopol one, as of the completed 2009–10 season.[125] Currently, 16 teams compete in the Premier League. They play one another twice, and at the end of the season the bottom two teams are relegated to the Ukrainian First League.[127]
As of 2010–11 season:
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| FC Arsenal Kyiv | Kiev |
| FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk |
| FC Dynamo Kyiv | Kiev |
| FC Illychivets Mariupol | Mariupol |
| FC Karpaty Lviv | Lviv |
| FC Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih | Kryvyi Rih |
| FC Metalist Kharkiv | Kharkiv |
| FC Metalurh Donetsk | Donetsk |
| FC Metalurh Zaporizhzhya | Zaporizhya |
| FC Obolon Kyiv | Kiev |
| PFC Sevastopol | Sevastopol |
| FC Shakhtar Donetsk | Donetsk |
| SC Tavriya Simferopol | Simferopol |
| FC Volyn Lutsk | Lutsk |
| FC Vorskla Poltava | Poltava |
| FC Zorya Luhansk | Luhansk |
[edit] Wales
- Country:
Wales - Football association: Football Association of Wales
- Top-level league: Welsh Premier League (Welsh: Cynghrair Cymru)
- UEFA ranking: 46th[8]
Although Wales joined UEFA in 1954, Welsh football operated on a regional basis until 1992, with no national championship.[128][129] Several Welsh clubs play not in the Welsh football league system, but in the English football league system. Currently, one Welsh clubs compete in The Premier League: Swansea City A.F.C. (Top Flight). and Cardiff City F.C. play in the Football League Championship (second level of English football). Four other Welsh clubs participate lower down the English football league system: Newport County A.F.C., Wrexham F.C., Colwyn Bay F.C. and Merthyr Town F.C.. Despite competing in Football Association competitions, the latter four are under the jurisiction of the Football Association of Wales.[130] Until 2011 Swansea City and Cardiff City had similar arrangements with the FAW but are now under jurisdiction of The Football Association.[131] The most successful Welsh club since the formation of the Welsh Premier League are Barry Town F.C., with 7 league titles.[129] As of 2010–11, 12 teams compete in the Welsh Premier league. Relegation to and promotion from lower regional leagues is in part dictated by whether or not clubs can obtain a Premier League licence; only clubs able to obtain a licence are eligible for promotion, and clubs which fail to obtain one are relegated regardless of their final league position.[132]
As of 2010–11 season:
| Club | Location |
|---|---|
| Aberystwyth Town F.C. | Aberystwyth |
| Airbus UK Broughton F.C. | Broughton |
| Bala Town F.C. | Bala |
| Bangor City F.C. | Bangor |
| Carmarthen Town A.F.C. | Carmarthen |
| Haverfordwest County A.F.C. | Haverfordwest |
| Llanelli A.F.C. | Llanelli |
| Neath Athletic A.F.C. | Neath |
| Newtown F.C. | Newtown |
| Port Talbot Town F.C. | Port Talbot |
| Prestatyn Town F.C. | Prestatyn |
| The New Saints F.C. | Oswestry, England[W 1] |
- ^ In 2003, Total Network Solutions F.C., representing Llansantffraid, merged with Oswestry Town F.C., an English club that had historically played in the Welsh football structure. The merged club, which became The New Saints in 2006, played in Llansantffraid until moving to a ground in Oswestry starting with the 2007–08 season. The two communities are 8 miles/13 km apart.[133]
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