List of impact craters in North America

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

This list of impact craters in the USA and Central America includes all confirmed impact craters as listed in the Earth Impact Database. These features were caused by the collision of large meteorites or comets with the Earth. For eroded or buried craters, the stated diameter typically refers to an estimate of original rim diameter, and may not correspond to present surface features.

Contents

[edit] United States

Name Location Diameter Age (years) Coordinates
Ames Oklahoma 16 km 470 ± 30 million 36°15′N 98°12′W / 36.25°N 98.2°W / 36.25; -98.2 (Ames)
Avak Alaska 12 km < 95 million 71°15′N 156°30′W / 71.25°N 156.5°W / 71.25; -156.5 (Avak)
Barringer Arizona 1.19 km 49,000 ± 3,000 35°2′N 111°1′W / 35.033°N 111.017°W / 35.033; -111.017 (Barringer)
Beaverhead Idaho, Montana 60 km 600 million 44°15′N 114°0′W / 44.25°N 114°W / 44.25; -114 (Beaverhead)
Calvin Michigan 8.5 km 450 ± 10 million 41°50′N 85°57′W / 41.833°N 85.95°W / 41.833; -85.95 (Calvin)
Chesapeake Bay Virginia 90 km 35.5 ± 0.3 million 37°17′N 76°1′W / 37.283°N 76.017°W / 37.283; -76.017 (Chesapeake Bay)
Cloud Creek Wyoming 7 km 190 ± 30 million 43°7′N 106°45′W / 43.117°N 106.75°W / 43.117; -106.75 (Cloud Creek)
Crooked Creek Missouri 7 km 320 ± 80 million 37°50′N 91°23′W / 37.833°N 91.383°W / 37.833; -91.383 (Crooked Creek)
Decaturville Missouri 6 km < 300 million 37°54′N 92°43′W / 37.9°N 92.717°W / 37.9; -92.717 (Decaturville)
Des Plaines Illinois 8 km < 280 million 42°3′N 87°52′W / 42.05°N 87.867°W / 42.05; -87.867 (Des Plaines)
Flynn Creek Tennessee 3.8 km 360 ± 20 million 36°17′N 85°40′W / 36.283°N 85.667°W / 36.283; -85.667 (Flynn Creek)
Glasford Illinois 4 km < 430 million 40°36′N 89°47′W / 40.6°N 89.783°W / 40.6; -89.783 (Glasford)
Glover Bluff Wisconsin 8 km < 500 million 43°58′N 89°32′W / 43.967°N 89.533°W / 43.967; -89.533 (Glover Bluff)
Haviland Kansas 0.015 km < 1000 37°35′N 99°10′W / 37.583°N 99.167°W / 37.583; -99.167 (Haviland)
Kentland Indiana 13 km < 97 million 40°45′N 87°24′W / 40.75°N 87.4°W / 40.75; -87.4 (Kentland)
Manson Iowa 35 km 73.8 ± 0.3 million 42°35′N 94°33′W / 42.583°N 94.55°W / 42.583; -94.55 (Manson)
Marquez Texas 12.7 km 58 ± 2 million 31°17′N 96°18′W / 31.283°N 96.3°W / 31.283; -96.3 (Marquez)
Middlesboro Kentucky 6 km < 300 million 36°37′N 83°44′W / 36.617°N 83.733°W / 36.617; -83.733 (Middlesboro)
Newporte North Dakota 3.2 km < 500 million 48°58′N 101°58′W / 48.967°N 101.967°W / 48.967; -101.967 (Newporte)
Odessa Texas 0.168 km < 50,000 31°45′N 102°29′W / 31.75°N 102.483°W / 31.75; -102.483 (Odessa)
Red Wing North Dakota 9 km 200 ± 25 million 47°36′N 103°33′W / 47.6°N 103.55°W / 47.6; -103.55 (Red Wing)
Rock Elm Wisconsin 6 km < 505 million 44°43′N 92°14′W / 44.717°N 92.233°W / 44.717; -92.233 (Rock Elm)
Santa Fe New Mexico unknown 1400-1600 million 39°2′N 83°24′W / 39.033°N 83.4°W / 39.033; -83.4 (Serpent Mound)
Serpent Mound Ohio 8 km < 320 million 39°2′N 83°24′W / 39.033°N 83.4°W / 39.033; -83.4 (Serpent Mound)
Sierra Madera Texas 13 km < 100 million 30°36′N 102°55′W / 30.6°N 102.917°W / 30.6; -102.917 (Sierra Madera)
Upheaval Dome Utah 10 km < 170 million 38°26′N 109°56′W / 38.433°N 109.933°W / 38.433; -109.933 (Upheaval Dome)
Wells Creek Tennessee 12 km 200 ± 100 million 36°23′N 87°40′W / 36.383°N 87.667°W / 36.383; -87.667 (Wells Creek)
Wetumpka Alabama 6.5 km 81.0 ± 1.5 million 32°31′N 86°10′W / 32.517°N 86.167°W / 32.517; -86.167 (Wetumpka)

[edit] Central America

Name Location Diameter Age (years) Coordinates
Chicxulub Yucatan, Mexico 170 km 64.98 ± 0.05 million 21°20′N 89°30′W / 21.333°N 89.5°W / 21.333; -89.5 (Chicxulub)

[edit] Unconfirmed impact craters

The following craters are officially considered "unconfirmed" because they are not listed in the Earth Impact Database. Due to stringent requirements regarding evidence and peer-reviewed publication, newly-discovered craters or those with difficulty collecting evidence generally are known for some time before becoming listed. However, entries on the unconfirmed list could still have an impact origin disproven.

Name Location Diameter Age Coordinates
Alamo bolide impact Nevada, USA unknown 367 million
Gatun structure Panama 2.7–3.0 km 20 million 09°06′N 79°47′W / 9.1°N 79.783°W / 9.1; -79.783 (Gatun structure)
Jeptha Knob Kentucky, USA 4.3 km 425 million 38°11′N 85°07′W / 38.183°N 85.117°W / 38.183; -85.117 (Jeptha Knob)
Pantasma Nicaragua 12 km Tertiary 13°22′N 85°57′W / 13.367°N 85.95°W / 13.367; -85.95 (Pantasma)
Panther Mountain New York, USA 10 km 375 million 42°03′N 74°24′W / 42.05°N 74.4°W / 42.05; -74.4 (Panther Mountain)
Snows Island South Carolina, USA 11 km Unknown 33°49′N 79°22′W / 33.817°N 79.367°W / 33.817; -79.367 (Snows Island)
Toms Canyon New Jersey, USA 22 km 35 million 39°08′N 72°51′W / 39.133°N 72.85°W / 39.133; -72.85 (Toms Canyon)
Victoria Island structure California, USA 5.5 km 37–49 million
Weaubleau-Osceola Missouri, USA 15-20 km 325.0 ± 15.0 million 37°59′N 93°38′W / 37.983°N 93.633°W / 37.983; -93.633 (Weaubleau-Osceola)

[edit] See also

[edit] External links