List of islands of New Zealand
New Zealand consists of a large number of islands. The two main islands, which are much larger than the rest and where most of the population lives, are the North Island and the South Island. The latter is often referred to as the "mainland", especially by its residents, it being somewhat larger but having a lower population, although in general practice, the mainland refers to both the North and South Islands as opposed to the smaller offshore islands. Stewart Island/Rakiura is by far the biggest of the smaller islands, although Waiheke Island has the largest population of the smaller islands.
The following is a list of some of the islands of New Zealand:
Contents |
[edit] Listed by size
The following table lists the largest islands of New Zealand by size. The Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau, and islands of the Ross Dependency are excluded. Delta islands such as Rakaia Island (25.7 km2),[1] Rangitata Island and Inch Clutha (approximately 30 km2 and 35 km2 respectively) are also currently omitted, as are temporary islands in braided river channels and tidal islands such as Rabbit Island, Nelson (17km2). The country's largest island within a lake, Pomona Island, has an area of just 2.6 km2.[2]
| Rank | English name | Māori name | km2 | % of NZ Area | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Island | Te Wai Pounamu, Te Wahi Pounamu,Te Waka-a-Māui | 151215 | 56.2% | 1,038,400 |
| 2 | North Island | Te Ika-a-Māui | 113729 | 42.3% | 3,366,100 |
| 3 | Stewart Island | Rakiura | 1746 | 0.6% | 400 |
| 4 | Chatham Island | Rekohu (Moriori); Wharekauri (Māori) | 900 | 0.3% | 600 |
| 5 | Auckland Island | 510 | 0.2% | 0 | |
| 6 | Great Barrier Island | Aotea | 285 | 0.1% | 850 |
| 7 | Resolution Island | Taumoana | 208 | 0.1% | 0 |
| 8 | d'Urville Island | Rangitoto Ki Te Tonga | 150 | <0.1% | About 52[3] |
| 9 | Campbell Island | Motu Ihupuku | 115 | <0.1% | 0 |
| 10 | Adams Island | 100 | <0.1% | 0 | |
| 11 | Waiheke Island | 92 | <0.1% | 7,700 | |
| 12 | Secretary Island | Rangitoa | 81 | <0.1% | 0 |
| 13 | Arapawa Island | 75 | <0.1% | ||
| 14 | Pitt Island | Rangiaotea (Moriori) or Rangiauria (Maori) | 62 | <0.1% | |
| 15 | Matakana Island | 60 | <0.1% | 225 | |
| 16 | Raoul Island | Rangitahua | 29.4 | <0.1% | 6 |
| 17 | Little Barrier Island | Hauturu | 28 | 0 | |
| 18 | Rangitoto Island | 23.1 | 0 | ||
| 19 | Antipodes Island | 20 | 0 | ||
| 20 | Kapiti Island | 19.7 | 0 | ||
| 21 | Kawau Island | 19 | 81 | ||
| 22 | Long Island, Southland | Motu Roa | 18.8 | 0 | |
| 23 | Cooper Island | Ure Toto | 17.8 | 0 | |
| 24 | Ponui Island | 17.7 | 0 | ||
| 25 | Great Mercury Island | Ahuahu | 17.2 | 0 | |
| 26 | Ruapuke Island | 16 | 0 | ||
| 27 | Anchor Island | Puke Nui | 15.2 | 0 | |
| 28 | Motutapu Island | 15.1 | 0 | ||
| 29 | Codfish Island | Whenua Hou | 14 | 0 | |
| 30 | Mayor Island | Tuhua | 13 | 0 | |
| 31 | Coal Island | Te Puka-Hereka | 11.6 | 0 | |
| 32 | Motiti Island | 10 | 27 | ||
| 33 | Big South Cape Island | Taukihepa | 9.4 | 0 |
[edit] In harbours and the open sea
- Aiguilles Island
- Alderman Islands
- Allports Island
- Amerikiwhati Island
- Anatakupu Island
- Anchor Island
- Anchorage Island
- Aorangaia Island
- Araara Island
- Arakaninihi Island
- Arapawa Island
- Aroha Island
- Bare Island
- Bells Island
- Bench Island
- Bests Island
- Big South Cape Island
- Blumine Island
- Breaksea Island, New Zealand
- The Brothers
- Browns Island, Auckland
- Cavalli Islands
- Chalky Island
- Codfish Island/Whenuahou
- Cuvier Island
- D'Urville Island
- Dragon Island
- East Island/Whangaokeno
- Gannet Island
- Goat Island, Auckland
- Goat Island, Otago Harbour
- Goat Island/Te Mapoutahi
- Great Barrier Island/Aotea
- Green Island
- Hen and Chicken Islands
- Herald Island, Waitemata Harbour
- Kaikoura Island
- Kapiti Island
- Kawau Island
- King Billy Island
- Kopuahingahinga Island, Manukau Harbour
- Little Barrier Island (Hauturu)
- Long Island, Marlborough
- Long Island, Southland
- Makaro/Ward Island
- Mana Island
- Matakana Island
- Matiu/Somes Island
- Maud Island/Te Hoiere
- Mayor Island/Tuhua
- Mercury Islands
- Mokohinau Islands
- Mokopuna Island
- Motiti Island
- Motuihe Island
- Motukawao Islands
- Motunau Island
- Motuoroi Island
- Moturata/Taieri Island
- Motutapu Island
- Native Island
- Ngarango Otainui Island, Manukau Harbour
- Ninepin Rock, Manukau Harbour
- Noble Island
- North Island
- Opahekeheke Island
- Open Bay Islands
- Pakatoa Island
- Pararekau Island, Manukau Harbour
- Pearl Island
- Pepin Island
- Piercy Island
- Ponui Island
- Poor Knights Islands
- Portland Island
- Pourewa Island
- Puketutu Island, Manukau Harbour
- Quail Island
- Quarantine Island/Kamau Taurua
- Rabbit Island
- Rakino Island
- Rangitoto Island
- Rangitoto Islands, Marlborough
- Raratoka Island
- Resolution Island
- Ripapa Island
- Rotoroa Island
- Rurima Rocks, including Rurima Island
- Ruapuke Island
- Quarantine Island/Kamau Taurua
- Secretary Island
- Shark Island, Manukau Harbour
- Slipper Island
- South Island
- Stephens Island/Takapourewa
- Stewart Island/Rakiura
- Sugar Loaf Islands
- Takangaroa
- Tapu Te Ranga Motu
- Tarahiki Island
- Tiritiri Matangi Island
- Titi/Muttonbird Islands
- Tonga Island
- Ulva Island
- Waiheke Island
- Walker Island, New Zealand
- Watchman Island, Waitemata Harbour
- Whakaari/White Island
- Whale Island
- Whanganui Island
- White Island, Otago
- Wiroa Island, Manukau Harbour
[edit] In rivers and lakes
- Channel Islands (in Lake Manapouri)
- Dome Islands (in Lake Te Anau)
- Entrance Island (in Lake Te Anau)
- Harwich Island (in Lake Wanaka)
- Hidden Island (in Lake Wakatipu)
- Inch Clutha (in the Clutha River delta)
- Mokoia Island (in Lake Rotorua)
- Motuariki Island (in Lake Tekapo)
- Motutaiko Island (in Lake Taupo)
- Moutoa Island (in the Whanganui River)
- Pigeon Island (in Lake Wakatipu)
- Pig Island (in Lake Wakatipu)
- Pomona Island (in Lake Manapouri)
- Rakaia Island (in the Rakaia River delta)
- Rangitata Island (in the Rangitata River delta)
- Rona Island (in Lake Manapouri)
- Tree Island (in Lake Wakatipu)
[edit] Outlying
New Zealand also administers the following islands outside the main archipelago. Only the Chatham Islands have a permanent population although others also did in the past. Others host visitors for science, conservation, meteorological observation and tourism.
The New Zealand sub-antarctic islands are considered World Heritage Sites.
- Antipodes Islands
- Auckland Islands
- Bounty Islands
- Campbell Island group
- Campbell Island
- Dent Island
- Folly Island (or Folly Islands)
- Jacquemart Island
- The Snares
[edit] Realm of New Zealand
The following islands are part of the Realm of New Zealand, but are not part of New Zealand proper:
[edit] Territorial claims
New Zealand also claims the Ross Dependency in Antarctica, including:
[edit] See also
- New Zealand outlying islands
- New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands
- Islands of the world
- Extreme points of New Zealand
[edit] References
- ^ Taylor, Marie. Once-a-day milking next Turner challenge, 1 May 2004.
- ^ Pomona Island Charitable Trust, Department of Conservation. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
- ^ Gerard Hindmarsh (2006). Discovering D'Urville, Heritage New Zealand, Winter 2006.
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