List of mayors of Rome

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Mayor of Rome
Ignazio Marino - Festivaletteratura 2012 01.JPG
Incumbent
Ignazio Marino
(Democratic Party)

since June 12, 2013
Term length 5 years, renewable once
Inaugural holder Giuseppe Lunati (1870)
Formation September 23, 1870
Succession June 2018
Rome City Hall.

The Mayor of Rome is an elected politician who, along with the Rome’s City Council of 48 members, is accountable for the strategic government of Rome. Since 12 June 2013, Ignazio Marino holds the position. Previously, the position was held by Gianni Alemanno from April 2008 until his succession by Marino.

The following is a list of Mayors of Rome, Italy.

Contents

Mayors[edit]

Since 1870, newborn Kingdom of Italy created the office of the Mayor of Rome (Sindaco di Roma), chosen by the City council:

  • 1870, Giuseppe Lunati
  • 1870–1871, Filippo Doria Pamphili
  • 1871, Giovanni Angelini
  • 1871, Francesco Pallavicini
  • 1871–1872, Francesco Grispigni
  • 1872, Pietro Venturi
  • 1872–1874, Luigi Pianciani
  • 1874–1877, Pietro Venturi
  • 1877–1880, Emanuele Ruspoli
  • 1880–1881, Augusto Armellini
  • 1881–1882, Luigi Pianciani
  • 1882–1887, Leopoldo Torlonia
  • 1888–1889, Alessandro Guiccioli
  • 1889–1890, Augusto Armellini
  • 1890, Camillo Finocchiaro Aprile
  • 1890–1892, Onorato Caetani
  • 1892–1899, Emanuele Ruspoli
  • 1899, Enrico Galluppi
  • 1899–1904, Prospero Colonna
  • 1904, Carlo Palomba
  • 1904–1905, Giovanni Cruciani Alibrandi
  • 1905–1907, Giovanni Cruciani Alibrandi
  • 1907, Cesare Salvarezza
  • 1907–1913, Ernesto Nathan (Radical Party)
  • 1913–1914, Fausto Aphel
  • 1914–1919, Prospero Colonna
  • 1919–1920, Adolfo Apolloni
  • 1920–1921, Luigi Rava
  • 1921–1922, Giovanni Valli
  • 1922–1926, Filippo Cremonesi

Fascist Governors[edit]

Fascist dictatorship abolished mayors and City councils in 1926, replacing them with a single authoritarian Rector (Podestà) chosen by the National Fascist Party. The rector of Rome was called "Governatore" (Governor):

  • 1926–1928, Ludovico Spada Potenziani
  • 1928–1935, Francesco Boncompagni Ludovisi
  • 1935–1936, Giuseppe Bottai
  • 1936–1939, Piero Colonna
  • 1939–1943, Giangiacomo Borghese
  • 1943–1944, Riccardo Motta
  • 1944, Giovanni Orgera

Democratic Mayors[edit]

From 1944 to 1993, the Mayor of Rome was chosen by the City council:

# Name Start
date
End
date
Party Coalition Elections
1 Andrea Doria Pamphili June 4, 1944 November 10, 1946 none CLN none
2 Mario De Cesare November 10, 1946 November 4, 1947 Communist PCIPSI 1946
3 Salvatore Rebecchini November 4, 1947 May 26, 1956 Christian democratic DCPRIPLI 1947, 1952
4 Umberto Tupini July 2, 1956 January 9, 1958 Christian democratic DCPRIPLI 1956
5 Urbano Ciocchetti January 9, 1958 April 29, 1961 Christian democratic DCPRIPLI
6 Glauco Della Porta July 17, 1962 March 4, 1964 Christian democratic DC 1962
7 Americo Petrucci March 4, 1964 November 27, 1967 Christian democratic DC
8 Rinaldo Santini December 27, 1967 May 6, 1969 Christian democratic DC 1967
9 Clelio Darida May 6, 1969 May 6, 1976 Christian democratic DC 1972
10 Giulio Carlo Argan May 6, 1976 September 25, 1979 Communist PCI 1976
11 Luigi Petroselli September 25, 1979 October 8, 1981 Communist PCI
12 Ugo Vetere October 8, 1981 May 12, 1985 Communist PCI 1981
13 Nicola Signorello July 31, 1985 May 10, 1988 Christian democratic DCPRIPSI 1985
14 Pietro Giubilo August 6, 1988 December 18, 1989 Christian democratic DCPRIPSI
15 Franco Carraro December 18, 1989 April 19, 1993 Socialist DCPRIPSI 1989

Elected Mayors[edit]

Since 1993, under provisions of new local administration law, the Mayor of Rome is chosen by popular election, originally every four, and since 2001 every five years:


Mayor of Rome Took office Left office Party Coalition
16 Francesco Rutelli-cropped.JPG Francesco Rutelli 5 December 1993 8 January 2001[1] Greens PDSFVPPI
5 December 1993 – 16 November 1997
DSFVPPI
16 November 1997 – 1 June 2001
17 Walter Veltroni 3 cropped.jpg Walter Veltroni 1 June 2001 13 February 2008[2] Democrats of the Left then
Democratic Party
DSFVDLPRCPdCI
1 June 2001 – 1 June 2006
DSFVDLPRCPdCI
1 June 2006 – 28 April 2008
18 Alemanno Colosseo.jpg Gianni Alemanno 28 April 2008 12 June 2013 People of Freedom PdL
28 April 2008 - 12 June 2013
19 Ignazio Marino - Festivaletteratura 2012 01.JPG Ignazio Marino 12 June 2013 incumbent Democratic Party PDSEL
since 12 June 2013

Elections[edit]

Mayoral and Council election, 1993[edit]

The election took place in two rounds: the first on November 21 and the second on December 5.

For the first time under the new electoral law citizens could vote directly the mayor; before this choice was made by the City Council. For the first time in the municipal political history there weren't parties like Christian Democracy, Italian Socialist Party or Italian Communist Party: the main parties were the Italian Social Movement and the Democratic Party of the Left, united with other center-left parties.

The main candidates were Francesco Rutelli, member of the Greens and supported by a center-left coalition, and Gianfranco Fini, one of the founder of the Italian Social Movement. However there were a lot of others candidates from different parties.

Also the pornstars Moana Pozzi and her Love Party ran for the election.

On December 5, 1993, Rutelli won the election and became the first elected mayor of Rome.

Rome Mayoral Election Results 1993
Name Party 1st Round
(November 21)

 % 2nd Round
(December 5)

 %
Francesco Rutelli Greens 684,529 39.6 955,859 53.1
Gianfranco Fini Italian Social Movement 619,309 35.8 844,030 46.9

Mayoral and Council election, 1997[edit]

The municipal elections were held on November 16, 1997.

The center-left coalition of outgoing mayor Francesco Rutelli, a member of the Greens, takes precedence over the center-right coalition led by Pierluigi Borghini, member of the neo-fascist party National Alliance.[3]

Rome Mayoral Election Results 1997
Name Party 1st Round
(November 16)

 %
Francesco Rutelli Greens 985,361 60.4
Pierluigi Borghini National Alliance 586,083 35.9

Mayoral and Council election, 2001[edit]

The municipal elections were held in two separate rounds.

In the second round, on May 27, 2001, is elected the candidate of the center-left coalition (Democrats of the Left, Federation of the Greens, Party of Italian Communists and Communist Refoundation Party) Walter Veltroni. The candidate of the center-right coalition (Forza Italia and National Alliance) Antonio Tajani reaches only 47% of the vote.[4]

Rome Mayoral Election Results 2001
Name Party 1st Round
(May 13)

 % 2nd Round
(May 27)

 %
Walter Veltroni Democrats of the Left 800,660 48.3 871,930 52.2
Antonio Tajani Forza Italia 747,169 45.1 799,363 47.8

Mayoral and Council election, 2006[edit]

These municipal elections were held on May 28–29, 2006.

The citizens of Rome elected the incumbent mayor Walter Veltroni, supported by a center-left coalition (The Olive Tree, Communist Refoundation Party, Federation of the Greens and Party of Italian Communists), while the candidate of the center-right coalition Gianni Alemanno received only the 37% of the vote.[5]

Rome Mayoral Election Results 2006
Name Party 1st Round
(May 28–29)

 %
Walter Veltroni Democrats of the Left 921,491 61.4
Gianni Alemanno National Alliance 556,176 37.1

Mayoral and Council election, 2008[edit]

The 2008 elections were held before the end of the term that started in 2006, following incumbent mayor Walter Veltroni's decision to stand for parliamentary election in 2008.

The centre-right coalition put forward the same candidate it had backed in 2006, Gianni Alemanno. The centre-left coalition backed Francesco Rutelli, who previously served as mayor of the city from 1993 to 2001.

Gianni Alemanno won the mayoral elections after the second round on April 28, 2008, making him the first conservative mayor of Rome in republican history.

Rome Mayoral Election Results 2008
Name Party 1st Round
(April 13–14)

 % 2nd Round
(April 27–28)

 %
Gianni Alemanno People of Freedom 677,350 40.7 783,255 53.7
Francesco Rutelli Democratic Party 761,126 45.8 676,472 46.3

Mayoral and Council election, 2013[edit]

The 2013 elections were held on 25-26 May. A second round will be held on 9-10 June.

The centre-right coalition put forward the outgoing mayor Gianni Alemanno. Senator Ignazio Marino is the candidate of the center-left, choosen by a primary election on 7 April 2013.

Rome Mayoral Election Results 2013
Name Party 1st Round
(May 25–26)

 % 2nd Round
(June 9-10)

 %
Ignazio Marino Democratic Party 512,720 42.6
Gianni Alemanno People of Freedom 364,337 30.3
Marcello De Vito Five Star Movement 149,665 12.4
Alfio Marchini Civic List 114,169 9.5
Rome Council Election 2013 - Parties
Coalition votes  % seats Party votes  % seats
Center-left (Marino) 433,714 42.6 Democratic Party
Left Ecology Freedom
Democratic Centre
Greens
Italian Socialist Party
Civic List (1)
267,605
63,728
14,735
6,299
5,853
75,494
26.3
6.2
1.4
0.6
0.6
7.4
Center-right (Alemanno) 323,272 31.7 People of Freedom
Brothers of Italy
The Right-Tricolour Flame
Civic Lists (3)
195,749
60,375
13,256
53,892
19.2
5.9
1.3
5.1

References[edit]

  1. ^ He left the office because he was candidate at the general election as Prime Minister.
  2. ^ He left the office because he was candidate at the general election as Prime Minister.
  3. ^ [1]
  4. ^ [2]
  5. ^ [3] Italian Ministry of the Interior – 2006.