List of mummies
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of mummies – corpses whose skin and organs have been preserved intentional or incidental.
| Name | Location | Approximate lifetime | Picture | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akhenaten | Egypt | died in 1336 or 1334 BCE | ||
| Amenhotep III | Egypt | ruled Egypt 1391–1353 BCE or 1388–1351 BCE | [1] | |
| Asru | Egypt / England | c. 700 BCE | [2] | |
| Baishinni (梅唇尼) | Japan | [3] | ||
| Jeremy Bentham | England | 15 February 1748 – 6 June 1832 | ||
| Borre Fen Man | Denmark | c. 700 BCE | [4] | |
| Borre Fen Woman I | Denmark | c. 400 BCE | [4][5] | |
| Borre Fen Woman II | Denmark | c. 770 (+/-100) BCE | [6] | |
| Cao (曹) (cremated) | China | [7] | ||
| Clonycavan Man | Ireland | died between 392 and 201 BCE | ||
| Chinchorro mummies | Chile / Peru | 5000–3000 BCE | ||
| Chiang Kai-shek | China | 1887–1975 | [8] | |
| Chiang Ching-kuo | China | 1910–1988 | [8] | |
| Charles Eugène de Croÿ | Estonia | died 1702 | ||
| Khorloogiin Choibalsan | Mongolia | 1895—1952 | [9] | |
| Dima The Mammoth Mummy | Siberia | about 40,000 years ago | ||
| Djedmaatesank | Egypt / Canada | 22nd Dynasty | [10] | |
| Djedptahiufankh | Egypt | sometime around the 22nd Dynasty of Egypt | ||
| Dätgen Man | Germany | 135–385 CE | [11] | |
| Elling Woman | Denmark | c. 280 BCE | ||
| Franklin's lost expedition mummies | Canada | 1845 | [12] | |
| Fujiwara no Kiyohira | Japan | 1056–1128 | [3] | |
| Fujiwara no Motohira (藤原基衡) | Japan | [3] | ||
| Fujiwara no Hidehira | Japan | 1122?–1187 | [13] | |
| Fujiwara no Yasuhira | Japan | 1155–1189 | [3] | |
| Galagh man | Europe | 400–200 BCE | ||
| Gebelein predynastic mummies | Egypt | c. 3400 BCE | ||
| Georgi Dimitrov (buried) | Bulgaria | 1882–1949 | ||
| Grauballe Man | Denmark | died in late 3rd century BCE | [14][15] | |
| Gu Congli (顧從禮) couple | China | [16] | ||
| Guanche mummies | Canary Islands | some where dated as early as the 12th century | ||
| Haraldskær Woman | Denmark | 500–401 BCE | ||
| Hatshepsut | Egypt | 1508–1458 BCE | ||
| Hazel Farris | USA | ca 1880 – 20 December 1906 | ||
| James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell | England | c. 1534–14 April 1578 | ||
| Ho Chi Minh | Vietnam | 19 May 1890 – 2 September 1969 | ||
| Huang Zhuowu (黃拙吾) | [17] | |||
| Iufaa | Egypt | c. 500 BCE | ||
| Mummy Juanita | Peru | died c. 1450–1480 | ||
| The Ice Maiden | Siberia | 5th century BCE | [18] | |
| Dashi-Dorzho Itigilov | Siberia | 1852–1927 | ||
| Jin Hua (金花) | [19] | |||
| Christian Friedrich von Kahlbutz | Prussia | 1651–1702 | ||
| Sogen Kato | Japan | 22 July 1899 – c. November 1978 | ||
| Klement Gottwald, buried | Czechoslovakia | 1896–1953 | ||
| Kim Il-Sung | North Korea | 15 April 1912 – 8 July 1994 | ||
| Vissarion Korkoliacos | Greece | 1908–1991 | ||
| Kwäday Dän Ts’ìnchi | Canada | born c. 1450–1700 | [20][21] | |
| Le Du Tong | Vietnam | 1680–1731 | [22][23] | |
| Vladimir Lenin | Russia | 22 April 1870 – 21 January 1924 | ||
| Li | China | [24] | ||
| Lindow Man | England | 2 BCE-119 AD | ||
| Lindow Woman | England | c. 250 | ||
| Ling Huiping (凌惠平) | China | [25] | ||
| Rosalia Lombardo | Sicily | 1918 – 6 December 1920 | ||
| Manchester Mummy | England | 1688 – February 1758 | ||
| Mao Zedong | China | 1893–1976 | ||
| Elmer McCurdy | USA | January, 1880 – 7 October 1911 | ||
| Moimango | New Guinea | [26][27] | ||
| José dos Santos Ferreira Moura | Portugal | 1839–1887 | [28] | |
| Mummy 1770 | Egypt / England | |||
| Mummies of Guanajuato | Mexico | died in Cholera outbreak in 1833 | ||
| Meenybradden woman | Ireland | 1050–1410 AD | ||
| Nesperennub | Egypt | c. 800 BCE | [29] | |
| Nefrina | Egypt | died c. 275 BCE | ||
| Nesyamun | Egypt / England | died c. 1100 BCE | ||
| Old Croghan Man | Ireland | died 362–175 BCE | ||
| Ötzi the Iceman | Italy / Austria | c. 3300 BCE | ||
| Osterby Man | Germany | 70–220 BCE | ||
| Pedro Mountains Mummy | USA | |||
| Eva Perón | Argentina | 7 May 1919 – 26 July 1952 | ||
| Persian Princess | Pakistan | died 1996 | ||
| Luang Pho Daeng | Thailand | died mid-1980s | [30][31] | |
| Qilakitsoq mummies | Greenland | c. 1460 | [32] | |
| Qiao Jian'an (喬健庵) | China | [33] | ||
| Ramesses I | Egypt | ruled Egypt 1292–1290 BCE or 1295–1294 BCE | [34][35] | |
| Ramesses II | Egypt | ruled Egypt 1279–1213 BCE | ||
| Rendswühren Man | Germany | 1st or 2nd century | [36] | |
| Seti I | Egypt | Ruled Egypt 1294 or 1290–1279 BCE | [37][38] | |
| Joseph Stalin (buried) | Russia | 18 December 1878 – 5 March 1953 | [39] | |
| Spirit Cave mummy | USA | died about 9400 ago | ||
| St. Michan's Church mummies | Ireland | diverse lifetimes; e.g. a 400 year old mummy of a nun | ||
| Stidsholt Woman | Denmark | Never Dated | ||
| Tarim mummies | China | 2000–300 BCE | [40] | |
| Tetsumonkai | Japan | 1768–1829 | [41] | |
| Thutmose II | Egypt | ruled Egypt 1493 or 1492–1479. | [42][43] | |
| Tutankhamun | Egypt | c. 1341–1323 BCE | ||
| Tjuyu | Egypt | eighteenth dynasty | ||
| Tollund Man | Denmark | 4th century BCE | [44] | |
| John Torrington | England / Canada | 1825—1 January 1846 | [45] | |
| Uan Muhuggiag | Africa / Central Sahara | c. 3500 BCE | ||
| Unlucky Mummy | Egypt / England | created c. 950 BCE | ||
| Windeby I | Germany | 41 AD – 118 AD | ||
| Weerdinge Men | Europe | 160 BCE – 220 AD | ||
| Xin Zhui | China | born in 100 BCE, died in her fifties | ||
| Xu Fan (徐藩) couple | China | [25] | ||
| Yuya | Egypt | eighteenth dynasty | ||
| Yde Girl | Netherlands | died 54 BCE–128 CE | ||
| Yang Fuxun (楊福信) | [46] | |||
| Yoon clan woman with fetus | South Korea | 16th century, Joseon Dynasty | [47][48] | |
| Zagreb mummy | Egypt / Croatia | the bindings of the mummy were created 250–100 BCE as a book, around 100 CE there was a shortage of bindings and other materials like the book were used | ||
| Zhou Yu (周瑀) | China | [33] |
[edit] References
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- ^ "Reconstructed head of Asru". Ancient-egypt.co.uk. 31 August 2008. http://www.ancient-egypt.co.uk/manchester/pages/asru%203.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
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- ^ a b Glob, P. (2004). The Bog People: Iron-Age Man Preserved. New York: New York Review of Books. p. 304. ISBN 1590170903.
- ^ Coles, B. & Coles, J., People of the wetlands. Bogs, bodies and lake-dwellers. Guild publishing. London, 1989
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- ^ Royal Ontario Museum: The Faces of Djed: A CT-scan of a ROM Mummy Illuminates a Life from Ancient Egypt
- ^ "Datgen Man". Mummytombs.com. http://www.mummytombs.com/bog/datgen.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
- ^ "Franklin Expedition Mummies". Awesomestories.com. http://www.awesomestories.com/history/mummies/franklin-expedition-mummies. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
- ^ 中尊寺秀衡などの棺
- ^ Asingh, Pauline (2007). Grauballe Man: An Iron Age Bog Body Rediscovered. Jutland Archaeological Society. Page 17.
- ^ Asingh, Pauline (2007). Grauballe Man: An Iron Age Bog Body Rediscovered. Jutland Archaeological Society. Page 31.
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- ^ "Ice Mummies: Siberian Ice Maiden". PBS – NOVA. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/transcripts/2517siberian.html. Retrieved 2007-07-31.
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- ^ 6 December 2009 (6 December 2009). "Secrets of Vietnamese mummies explained". Lookatvietnam.com. http://www.lookatvietnam.com/2009/12/secrets-of-vietnamese-mummies-explained.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
- ^ [AFP: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hVyuAe1g5rEV4kdqkCvGUnT2IDaQ Vietnam reburies mummified corpse of ancient king]
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- ^ "Quem É O Padre Moura?". Padremoura.org. http://padremoura.org/index_ficheiros/Page397.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
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- ^ Jürgen von Beckerath, Chronologie des Äegyptischen Pharaonischen (Mainz: Phillip von Zabern, 1997), p.190
- ^ Rice, Michael (1999). Who's Who in Ancient Egypt. Routledge.
- ^ J. van der Plicht, W. A. B. van der Sanden, A. T. Aerts and H. J. Streurman, "Dating bog bodies by means of 14C-AMS", Journal of Archaeological Science Volume 31, Issue 4, April 2004, Pages 471–491
- ^ Michael Rice (1999). Who's Who in Ancient Egypt. Routledge.
- ^ J. von Beckerath (1997) (in German). Chronologie des Äegyptischen Pharaonischen. Phillip von Zabern. p. 190.
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- ^ Grimal, Nicolas. A History of Ancient Egypt. p.204. Librairie Arthéme Fayard, 1988
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- ^ Susan K. Lewis — PBS (2006). "Tollund Man". Public Broadcasting System — NOVA. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/bog/tollund.html. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
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- ^ "發現400年前士大夫夫人木乃伊". Chinese.chosun.com. 8 September 2002. http://chinese.chosun.com/big5/site/data/html_dir/2002/09/08/20020908000010.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
- ^ Joseon dead found perfectly preserved in air-tight tombs[dead link]
[edit] See also
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