List of mummies

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search

This is a list of mummies – corpses whose skin and organs have been preserved intentional or incidental.

Name Location Approximate lifetime Picture Ref.
Akhenaten Egypt -8663 1336 BC died in 1336 or 1334 BCE Akhenaten skull profile.png
Amenhotep III Egypt -8646 1353 BC ruled Egypt 1391–1353 BCE or 1388–1351 BCE Amenhotep III mummy head.png [1]
Asru Egypt / England -9299 700 BC c. 700 BCE [2]
Baishinni (梅唇尼) Japan [3]
Jeremy Bentham England 01832 1832 15 February 1748 – 6 June 1832
Borre Fen Man Denmark -9299 700 BC c. 700 BCE [4]
Borre Fen Woman I Denmark -9599 400 BC c. 400 BCE [4][5]
Borre Fen Woman II Denmark -9229 770 BC c. 770 (+/-100) BCE [6]
Cao (曹) (cremated) China [7]
Clonycavan Man Ireland -9798 201 BC died between 392 and 201 BCE Clonycavan Man.jpg
Chinchorro mummies Chile / Peru -4999 5000 BC 5000–3000 BCE Momia cultura chinchorro año 3000 AC.jpg
Chiang Kai-shek China 01975 1975 1887–1975 [8]
Chiang Ching-kuo China 01988 1988 1910–1988 [8]
Charles Eugène de Croÿ Estonia 01702 1702 died 1702 CEdeCroy.jpg
Khorloogiin Choibalsan Mongolia 01952 1952 1895—1952 [9]
Dima The Mammoth Mummy Siberia -000-28001 38000 BC about 40,000 years ago Jeune mammouth IRSNB.JPG
Djedmaatesank Egypt / Canada -9149 850 BC 22nd Dynasty [10]
Djedptahiufankh Egypt -9099 900 BC sometime around the 22nd Dynasty of Egypt
Dätgen Man Germany 00135 135 135–385 CE Dätgen Man.jpg [11]
Elling Woman Denmark -9719 280 BC c. 280 BCE Elling Woman.jpg
Franklin's lost expedition mummies Canada 01845 1845 1845 [12]
Fujiwara no Kiyohira Japan 01128 1128 1056–1128 [3]
Fujiwara no Motohira (藤原基衡) Japan [3]
Fujiwara no Hidehira Japan 01187 1187 1122?–1187 [13]
Fujiwara no Yasuhira Japan 01189 1189 1155–1189 [3]
Galagh man Europe -9599 400 BC 400–200 BCE Galagh Man.jpg
Gebelein predynastic mummies Egypt -6599 3400 BC c. 3400 BCE Bm-ginger.jpg
Georgi Dimitrov (buried) Bulgaria 01949 1949 1882–1949
Grauballe Man Denmark -9699 300 BC died in late 3rd century BCE [14][15]
Gu Congli (顧從禮) couple China [16]
Guanche mummies Canary Islands 01100 1100 some where dated as early as the 12th century Museodelanaturalezayelhombre03 (crop).jpg
Haraldskær Woman Denmark -9499 500 BC 500–401 BCE Gunhild.jpg
Hatshepsut Egypt -8541 1458 BC 1508–1458 BCE
Hazel Farris USA 01906 1906 ca 1880 – 20 December 1906
James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell England 01578 1578 c. 1534–14 April 1578
Ho Chi Minh Vietnam 01969 1969 19 May 1890 – 2 September 1969
Huang Zhuowu (黃拙吾) [17]
Iufaa Egypt -9499 500 BC c. 500 BCE
Mummy Juanita Peru 01480 1480 died c. 1450–1480
The Ice Maiden Siberia -9499 500 BC 5th century BCE Mummy of the Ukok Princess.jpg [18]
Dashi-Dorzho Itigilov Siberia 01927 1927 1852–1927 Itigelov preserved.jpg
Jin Hua (金花) [19]
Christian Friedrich von Kahlbutz Prussia 01702 1702 1651–1702 Kalebuz.jpg
Sogen Kato Japan 01978 1978 22 July 1899 – c. November 1978
Klement Gottwald, buried Czechoslovakia 01953 1953 1896–1953
Kim Il-Sung North Korea 01994 1994 15 April 1912 – 8 July 1994
Vissarion Korkoliacos Greece 01991 1991 1908–1991
Kwäday Dän Ts’ìnchi Canada 01700 1700 born c. 1450–1700 [20][21]
Le Du Tong Vietnam 01731 1731 1680–1731 [22][23]
Vladimir Lenin Russia 01924 1924 22 April 1870 – 21 January 1924
Li China [24]
Lindow Man England -9799 200 BC 2 BCE-119 AD Lindow Man, British Museum.jpg
Lindow Woman England 00250 250 c. 250
Ling Huiping (凌惠平) China [25]
Rosalia Lombardo Sicily 01920 1920 1918 – 6 December 1920 Palermo Rosalia Lombardo.jpg
Manchester Mummy England 01758 1758 1688 – February 1758
Mao Zedong China 01976 1976 1893–1976
Elmer McCurdy USA 01911 1911 January, 1880 – 7 October 1911
Moimango New Guinea 01960 1960 [26][27]
José dos Santos Ferreira Moura Portugal 01887 1887 1839–1887 [28]
Mummy 1770 Egypt / England 0Error: Invalid time.?
Mummies of Guanajuato Mexico 01833 1833 died in Cholera outbreak in 1833 Las Momias, Guanajuato.jpg
Meenybradden woman Ireland 01050 1050 1050–1410 AD
Nesperennub Egypt -9199 800 BC c. 800 BCE [29]
Nefrina Egypt -9724 275 BC died c. 275 BCE
Nesyamun Egypt / England -8899 1100 BC died c. 1100 BCE
Old Croghan Man Ireland -9637 362 BC died 362–175 BCE Old Croghan Man.jpg
Ötzi the Iceman Italy / Austria -6699 3300 BC c. 3300 BCE OetzitheIceman02.jpg
Osterby Man Germany -9779 220 BC 70–220 BCE Mann von Osterby suebenknoten.jpg
Pedro Mountains Mummy USA 0Error: Invalid time.?
Eva Perón Argentina 01952 1952 7 May 1919 – 26 July 1952 Eva Perón - Cadáver momificado con Dr Pedro Ara- 1953-55.jpg
Persian Princess Pakistan 01996 1996 died 1996
Luang Pho Daeng Thailand 01985 1985 died mid-1980s [30][31]
Qilakitsoq mummies Greenland 01460 1460 c. 1460 Qilakitsoq I-1.jpg [32]
Qiao Jian'an (喬健庵) China [33]
Ramesses I Egypt -8705 1294 BC ruled Egypt 1292–1290 BCE or 1295–1294 BCE [34][35]
Ramesses II Egypt -8786 1213 BC ruled Egypt 1279–1213 BCE Rammumy.jpg
Rendswühren Man Germany 00100 100 1st or 2nd century Rendswühren Man.jpg [36]
Seti I Egypt -8720 1279 BC Ruled Egypt 1294 or 1290–1279 BCE Pharaoh Seti I - His mummy - by Emil Brugsch (1842-1930).jpg [37][38]
Joseph Stalin (buried) Russia 01953 1953 18 December 1878 – 5 March 1953 [39]
Spirit Cave mummy USA -2599 7400 BC died about 9400 ago
St. Michan's Church mummies Ireland 01600 1600 diverse lifetimes; e.g. a 400 year old mummy of a nun
Stidsholt Woman Denmark 0Error: Invalid time.? Never Dated
Tarim mummies China -7999 2000 BC 2000–300 BCE [40]
Tetsumonkai Japan 01829 1829 1768–1829 [41]
Thutmose II Egypt -8520 1479 BC ruled Egypt 1493 or 1492–1479. ThutmoseII-mummy-head-drawing.png [42][43]
Tutankhamun Egypt -8676 1323 BC c. 1341–1323 BCE Tutanchamon (js) 1.jpg
Tjuyu Egypt -8609 1390 BC eighteenth dynasty Tuyayuya.jpg
Tollund Man Denmark -9599 400 BC 4th century BCE Tollundmanden i Silkeborgmuseet.JPG [44]
John Torrington England / Canada 01846 1846 1825—1 January 1846 [45]
Uan Muhuggiag Africa / Central Sahara -6499 3500 BC c. 3500 BCE
Unlucky Mummy Egypt / England -9049 950 BC created c. 950 BCE
Windeby I Germany 00041 41 41 AD – 118 AD Windeby I upper-body.jpg
Weerdinge Men Europe -9839 160 BC 160 BCE – 220 AD
Xin Zhui China -9949 50 BC born in 100 BCE, died in her fifties
Xu Fan (徐藩) couple China [25]
Yuya Egypt -8609 1390 BC eighteenth dynasty Tuyayuya.jpg
Yde Girl Netherlands -9945 54 BC died 54 BCE–128 CE
Yang Fuxun (楊福信) [46]
Yoon clan woman with fetus South Korea 01560 1560 16th century, Joseon Dynasty [47][48]
Zagreb mummy Egypt / Croatia 00100 100 the bindings of the mummy were created 250–100 BCE as a book, around 100 CE there was a shortage of bindings and other materials like the book were used Zagrebačka mumija.jpg
Zhou Yu (周瑀) China [33]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Beckerath, Jürgen von, Chronologie des Pharaonischen Ägypten. Philipp von Zabern, Mainz, (1997) p.190
  2. ^ "Reconstructed head of Asru". Ancient-egypt.co.uk. 31 August 2008. http://www.ancient-egypt.co.uk/manchester/pages/asru%203.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  3. ^ a b c d "即身仏・ミイラ一覧表". F.biglobe.ne.jp. http://www5f.biglobe.ne.jp/~syake-assi/newpage80.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  4. ^ a b Glob, P. (2004). The Bog People: Iron-Age Man Preserved. New York: New York Review of Books. p. 304. ISBN 1590170903. 
  5. ^ Coles, B. & Coles, J., People of the wetlands. Bogs, bodies and lake-dwellers. Guild publishing. London, 1989
  6. ^ Andersen, S., Geertinger, P., "Bog bodies investigated in the light of forensic medicine." Journal of Danish archaeology Vol. 3 1984, s. 111–119.
  7. ^ "杨家桥古尸火化 娘娘墓珍宝见天". News.2500sz.com. http://news.2500sz.com/site/09/04/xszyy/index17.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  8. ^ a b "台灣《聯合報》:蔣家放棄了移放大陸的初衷?". Big5.chinataiwan.org. 14 July 2004. http://big5.chinataiwan.org/plzhx/mtshy/tga/200407/t20040714_152808.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  9. ^ "革命领袖遗体的保存". Edubridge.com. http://www.edubridge.com/erxiantang/l2/shiti_baocun.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  10. ^ Royal Ontario Museum: The Faces of Djed: A CT-scan of a ROM Mummy Illuminates a Life from Ancient Egypt
  11. ^ "Datgen Man". Mummytombs.com. http://www.mummytombs.com/bog/datgen.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  12. ^ "Franklin Expedition Mummies". Awesomestories.com. http://www.awesomestories.com/history/mummies/franklin-expedition-mummies. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  13. ^ 中尊寺秀衡などの棺
  14. ^ Asingh, Pauline (2007). Grauballe Man: An Iron Age Bog Body Rediscovered. Jutland Archaeological Society. Page 17.
  15. ^ Asingh, Pauline (2007). Grauballe Man: An Iron Age Bog Body Rediscovered. Jutland Archaeological Society. Page 31.
  16. ^ (2008-11-09 00:50:42) (9 November 2008). "盗墓贼盗出了中国最早古尸". Blog.sina.com.cn. http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4851fade0100bcew.html?tj=1. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  17. ^ "專家復原“龍袍乾屍”真容 破解歷史謎案". Chinareviewnews.com. 9 December 2009. http://www.chinareviewnews.com/doc/1011/6/2/1/101162129.html?coluid=6&kindid=29&docid=101162129. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  18. ^ "Ice Mummies: Siberian Ice Maiden". PBS – NOVA. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/transcripts/2517siberian.html. Retrieved 2007-07-31. 
  19. ^ "香港地区信仰实录:满天神佛恭敬伺候无一怠慢". News.fjnet.com. http://news.fjnet.com/jjdt/jjdtnr/200707/t20070701_47853.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  20. ^ "Kwaday Dän Ts'inchi Project Introduction". http://www.tsa.gov.bc.ca/archaeology/kwaday_d%C3%A4n_ts%E2%80%99inchi/project_introduction.htm. 
  21. ^ "Scientists find 17 living relatives of 'iceman' discovered in B.C. glacier". CBC News. 25 April 2008. http://www.cbc.ca/canada/british-columbia/story/2008/04/25/ice-man.html. 
  22. ^ 6 December 2009 (6 December 2009). "Secrets of Vietnamese mummies explained". Lookatvietnam.com. http://www.lookatvietnam.com/2009/12/secrets-of-vietnamese-mummies-explained.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  23. ^ [AFP: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hVyuAe1g5rEV4kdqkCvGUnT2IDaQ Vietnam reburies mummified corpse of ancient king]
  24. ^ "泰宁深山 明朝干尸重见天日". News.qq.com. http://news.qq.com/a/20080411/006688.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  25. ^ a b (2007-07-10 00:00:55) (10 July 2007). "中国盗墓史上的“死人复生”之谜_倪方六_新浪博客". Blog.sina.com.cn. http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4851fade01000al8.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  26. ^ Quinnipiac University – Office of Public Affairs (30 October 2008). "Professor restores mummy in New Guinea". Quinnipiac.edu. http://www.quinnipiac.edu/x2996.xml. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  27. ^ Stannard, Ed. "Village mummy ritual withstands test of time". Nhregister.com. http://www.nhregister.com/articles/2010/08/31/news/doc4c7c76da73e36293114541.txt. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  28. ^ "Quem É O Padre Moura?". Padremoura.org. http://padremoura.org/index_ficheiros/Page397.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  29. ^ British Museum: Mummy of Nesperennub
  30. ^ Thailand Selection. "Kunaram Temple – Mummified Monk". Thailandselection.com. http://www.thailandselection.com/attraction/The-Mummified-Monk.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  31. ^ "Mummy Men Examine Mystery Of Preserved Thai Monk". Farshores.org. http://farshores.org/pmummonk.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  32. ^ "The Genetic Genealogist". The Genetic Genealogist. 23 July 2007. http://www.thegeneticgenealogist.com/2007/07/23/the-qilakitsoq-mummies/. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  33. ^ a b "快来看啊,万年不烂的僵尸,吓死你!". Bbs.iyaya.com. 22 July 2005. http://bbs.iyaya.com/81/2-367598-1122006380.htm. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  34. ^ Jürgen von Beckerath, Chronologie des Äegyptischen Pharaonischen (Mainz: Phillip von Zabern, 1997), p.190
  35. ^ Rice, Michael (1999). Who's Who in Ancient Egypt. Routledge. 
  36. ^ J. van der Plicht, W. A. B. van der Sanden, A. T. Aerts and H. J. Streurman, "Dating bog bodies by means of 14C-AMS", Journal of Archaeological Science Volume 31, Issue 4, April 2004, Pages 471–491
  37. ^ Michael Rice (1999). Who's Who in Ancient Egypt. Routledge. 
  38. ^ J. von Beckerath (1997) (in German). Chronologie des Äegyptischen Pharaonischen. Phillip von Zabern. p. 190. 
  39. ^ "World's Most Famous Corpse". Neatorama.com. 6 August 2007. http://www.neatorama.com/2007/08/06/worlds-most-famous-corpse/. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  40. ^ "The Mummies of Xinjiang" Discover 1 April 1994
  41. ^ "Ken Jeremiah: ''Living Buddhas – The Self-Mummified Monks of Yamagata''". Scribd.com. http://www.scribd.com/doc/50579676/9/Tetsumonkai-ShEnin-The-Priest-Who-Loved-a-Prostitute. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  42. ^ Grimal, Nicolas. A History of Ancient Egypt. p.204. Librairie Arthéme Fayard, 1988
  43. ^ Shaw, Ian; and Nicholson, Paul. The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt. p. 289. The British Museum Press, 1995
  44. ^ Susan K. Lewis — PBS (2006). "Tollund Man". Public Broadcasting System — NOVA. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/bog/tollund.html. Retrieved 22 September 2007. 
  45. ^ "John Torrington (1825–1846) – Find A Grave Memorial". http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1571. Retrieved 2007-06-29. 
  46. ^ 密封棺材充满液体--科技--人民网
  47. ^ "發現400年前士大夫夫人木乃伊". Chinese.chosun.com. 8 September 2002. http://chinese.chosun.com/big5/site/data/html_dir/2002/09/08/20020908000010.html. Retrieved 4 December 2011. 
  48. ^ Joseon dead found perfectly preserved in air-tight tombs[dead link]

[edit] See also

Personal tools
Namespaces
Variants
Actions
Navigation
Interaction
Toolbox
Print/export
Languages