List of people from St. Louis
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of famous residents of St. Louis or St. Louis County, Missouri. The dates in parentheses signify lifespan, not necessarily dates of actual residence in the city.
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A [edit]
- Brooke Adams (born 1984), professional wrestler, best known as Brooke Tessmacher
- Devon Alexander (born 1002), professional boxer, IBF welterweight world champion
- Raleigh DeGeer Amyx (born 1938) collector of Olympic and Presidential memorabilia[1] p
- Maya Angelou (born 1928), poet, playwright, memoirist (I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings), actress
- Eberhard Anheuser (1805–1880), businessman, owner of the company that would later become the Anheuser-Busch Company
- Noah Antwiler (born 1980), Internet comedian (The Spoony Experiment)
- Henry Armstrong (1912–1988), professional boxer, world Welterweight champion 1938 – 1940
- [Akon] (born 1973) (Aliaune Damala Badara Akon Thiam) musician
B [edit]
- Josephine Baker (1906–1975), dancer, singer, actress, Légion d'Honneur appointee, civil rights activist
- Scott Bakula (born 1954), actor (Quantum Leap, Star Trek: Enterprise)
- James F. Ballard (1851–1931), pharmaceutical entrepreneur, and art collector
- Thomas P. Barnett (1870–1929), architect and impressionist painter
- Fontella Bass (born 1940), soul and R&B singer ("Rescue Me")
- Cool Papa Bell (1903–1991), Negro League baseball player, Hall of Fame member
- Graham Bensinger, sports journalist for ESPN Radio
- Sally Benson, Author
- Yogi Berra (born 1925), Major League Baseball player (New York Yankees 1946 – 1963), manager, and coach, Hall of Fame member
- Chuck Berry (born 1926), rock musician and composer (Johnny B. Goode)
- Fred Berry (1951–2003), actor (What's Happening!!)
- Joe Besser (1907–1988), actor, comedian, member of The Three Stooges
- Jud Birza (born 1989), is an American male model, best known as the winner of Survivor: Nicaragua.
- Sean Blakemore (born on August 10) actor portrays Shawn Butler on the ABC daytime drama General Hospital. Also starred in Motives with Vivica A. Fox.
- Linda Blair (born 1959), actress (The Exorcist)
- Jaylen Bledsoe (born 1998), CEO of Bledsoe Technologies, Board Member at National Youth Rights Association, and Philanthropist
- Susan Blow (1843–1916), educator, opened the first successful public kindergarten in the United States
- Kit Bond (born 1939) U.S Senator from Missouri
- Daniel Boone (1734–1820), explorer, hunter, soldier, businessman, politician
- Evan Bourne (born 1983), WWE professional wrestler
- Martin Stanislaus Brennan (1845–1927), Catholic priest and scientist
- Christine Brewer (born 1955), Grammy Award winning Soprano, Named one of Top 20 Sopranos of all-time
- Lou Brock (born 1939), Major League Baseball player (St. Louis Cardinals 1964 – 1979), Hall of Fame member
- Jesslyn Brown, actress and paranormal investigator (Haunted Collector)
- Shirley Brown (born 1947), soul/R&B singer ("Woman to Woman")
- Jack Buck (1924–2002), sportscaster, St. Louis Cardinals' lead announcer 1969 – 2002
- Joe Buck (born 1969), sportscaster, football and baseball announcer for Fox, son of Jack Buck
- Mark Buehrle (born 1979), Major League Baseball pitcher (Chicago White Sox 2000–present)
- Grace Bumbry (born 1937), opera singer
- T-Bone Burnett (born 1948), rock and country performer, composer, and producer
- William S. Burroughs (1914–1997), novelist, social critic, and spoken-word performer, grandson of the inventor
- William Seward Burroughs I (1855–1898), inventor of an adding machine, founder of the Burroughs Corporation, grandfather of the novelist
- Adolphus Busch (1839–1913), cofounder of Anheuser-Busch with his father-in-law, Eberhard Anheuser
- Adolphus Busch III (1891–1946), president and CEO of Anheuser-Busch, son of August Anheuser Busch, Sr.
- August Anheuser Busch, Sr. (1865–1934), president and CEO of Anheuser-Busch, son of Adolphus Busch
- Gussie Busch (August Anheuser Busch, Jr.) (1899–1989), president and CEO of Anheuser-Busch, civic leader, philanthropist
- August Busch III (born 1937), president and CEO of Anheuser-Busch, civic leader
- August Busch IV (born 1964), president and CEO of Anheuser-Busch, civic leader
- Norbert Leo Butz (born 1967), Tony Award-winning actor
C [edit]
- Thomas Cahill (1864–1951), athlete, coach, businessman; one of the founding fathers of American soccer (football)
- Kate Capshaw (born 1953), actress (Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom), wife of Steven Spielberg
- Chip Caray (born 1965), sportscaster for the Chicago Cubs (1998–2004), the Atlanta Braves and Fox
- Harry Caray (1914–1998), sportscaster, lead announcer for the St. Louis Cardinals (1945–1969) and Chicago Cubs (1981–1997)
- Skip Caray (1939–2008), sportscaster, announcer for the Atlanta Braves (1976–2008)
- Nell Carter (1948–2003), Tony Award-winning singer and actress (Ain't Misbehavin')
- Lori Chalupny (born 1984), US Women's National Soccer Team Member
- Cedric the Entertainer (born 1964), comedian/ actor
- C. J. Cherryh (born 1942), science-fiction novelist
- Chingy (Howard Bailey, Jr.) (born 1980), hip-hop recording artist and actor
- Kate Chopin (1851–1904), novelist (The Awakening)
- Bill Chott (born 1969), comedian and actor (The Ringer, Saturday Night Live, Wizards of Waverly Place)
- Auguste Chouteau (1740–1829), co-founder of St. Louis, urban planner, businessman, civic leader
- David Clarenbach (born 1953), former member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
- Patrick Clark Television Reporter and Host
- William Clark (1770–1838), explorer, government administrator
- Sarah Clarke (born 1972), actress (24)
- Andy Cohen (born 1968). Television executive at Bravo network. Considered one of the first openly gay talk-show hosts.
- Barry Commoner (born 1917), biologist, college professor, eco-socialist, and presidential candidate
- Arthur Compton (1892–1962), physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics 1927
- Jimmy Connors (born 1952), professional tennis player, 5-time U.S. Open winner in men's singles
- Bert Convy (1933–1991), actor and game-show host
- Carl Ferdinand Cori (1896–1984); Gerty Cori (1896–1957), biochemists, joint Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1947
- Bob Costas (born 1952), sportscaster, talk-show host
- Bryan Cox (born 1968), National Football League linebacker 1991 – 2002
- Jim Cox (born 1920), professional football player
- Lavell Crawford (born 1968), stand-up comedian, actor
D [edit]
- John Danforth (born 1936), statesman, diplomat, attorney, civic leader, U.S. Senator 1977–1995
- William H. Danforth (1870–1956), founder of the Ralston Purina Company; grandfather of John Danforth and William H. "Bill" Danforth
- William H. "Bill" Danforth (born 1926), physician, professor of medicine, and chancellor of Washington University in St. Louis 1971–1995
- Billy Davis, Jr. (born 1940), R&B/soul singer, member of The 5th Dimension
- Dwight F. Davis (1879–1945), athlete, government administrator
- Miles Davis (1926–1991), musician
- Dizzy Dean (1910–1974), athlete, broadcaster
- Dan Dierdorf (born 1949), athlete, broadcaster
- Phyllis Diller (1917–2012), comedian
- L. John Doerr (born 1951) is an American venture capitalist at Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers in Menlo Park, California, in Silicon Valley.
- Thom Donovan (born 1974), musician (Lapush)
- Jack Dorsey (born 1976), software architect and businessperson, creator of Twitter and Square.
- Bob Dotson (born 1946) is an American broadcast journalist employed by NBC News. Dotson is a national correspondent on NBC News' top-rated morning program, Today.
- Katherine Dunham (1909–2006), dancer
- Tim Dunigan (born 1955), actor
E [edit]
- James Eads (1820–1887), engineer
- Thomas Eagleton (1929–2007), statesman, attorney, civic leader
- Charles Eames (1907–1978), designer, filmmaker
- Buddy Ebsen (1908–2003), actor
- William Edenborn (1848–1926), industrialist and inventor
- T. S. Eliot (1888–1965), poet (Nobel Prize, Presidential Medal of Freedom), critic
- William Greenleaf Eliot (1811–1887), educator, medical reformer, civil rights activist, grandfather of T. S. Eliot
- Stanley Elkin (1930–1995), author
- Preston Elliot, radio personality, Preston and Steve on WMMR in Philadelphia
- Mary Engelbreit (born 1952), artist
- Walker Evans (1903–1975), photographer
- Steve Ewing (born ??) singer/actor, The Urge, Steve Ewing
F [edit]
- Max Factor (1904–1996), cosmetics maker
- Lee Falk (1911–1999), comic strip creator
- Eugene Field (1850–1895), author
- Shandi Finnessey (born 1978), host, Miss USA 2004
- Jenna Fischer (born 1974), actress
- Jamar Fletcher (born 1979), professional football player
- Jason Fletcher (born 1975), NFL Sport Agent
- Ellen Foley (born 1951), singer, actress
- Richard Fortus (born 1966) musician/guitarist, Guns N' Roses, Psychedelic Furs, Honky Toast, Love Spit Love, Pale Divine / The Eyes
- Redd Foxx (1922–1991), comedian, actor
- James Franciscus (1934–1991), actor (Mr. Novak, Longstreet)
- Mary Frann (1943–1998), actress
- Jonathan Franzen (born 1959), author
- David Freese (born 1983), St.Louis Cardinals Baseball player
G [edit]
- Bob Gale (born 1951), screenwriter, film producer
- Pud Galvin (1856–1902), Major League Baseball player[2]
- Joe Garagiola (born 1926), athlete, broadcaster
- Dave Garroway (1913–1982), broadcaster
- William H. Gass (born 1924), author, critic
- Martha Gellhorn, author and journalist; third wife of Ernest Hemingway
- Richard Gephardt (born 1941), politician
- Steve Gerber (1947–2008), comic-book writer, co-creator of Howard the Duck
- Frances Ginsberg (1955–2010), opera singer
- David Giuntoli (born 1981), actor
- John Goodman (born 1952), actor
- Betty Grable (1916–1973), actress
- Grant Green (1935–1979), jazz guitarist
- Trent Green, athlete
- Dick Gregory (born 1932), comedian, civil rights activist
- Charles Guenther, poet, translator, newspaper critic
- Robert Guillaume (born 1927), Grammy and Emmy Award-winning actor
- James Gunn, screenwriter, director
- Sean Gunn, actor
- Moses Gunn, actor
H [edit]
- Laurell K. Hamilton, author
- Jon Hamm (born 1971), actor, 2008 Golden Globe winner for Best Actor, for Mad Men
- Sally Hampton (born 1958), writer, producer
- John Hartford (1937–2001), musician (Grammys)
- Donny Hathaway (1945–1979), Grammy-winning, singer, songwriter, producer, composer (Atlantic Records)
- Pat Healy, mixed martial arts fighter
- Julius Hemphill (1938–1995), jazz saxophonist, composer
- George E. Hibbard (1924–1991), art collector, advocate for Tibetan Independence
- George Hickenlooper, filmmaker
- Al Hirschfeld (1903–2003), artist
- Robert A. Holekamp (1848–1922), businessman and apiarist
- Ken Holtzman (born 1945), major league baseball 2-time All-Star pitcher
- A.E. Hotchner (born 1920), author, editor, philanthropist
- Ryan Howard (born 1979), 2005 NL Rookie of the Year, 2006 National League MVP and 3-time All-Star first baseman, Philadelphia Phillies
- Huey (Lawrence Franks, Jr.) (born 1988), rapper
- Larry Hughes, athlete, Chicago Bulls
- Chuck T. Harmon aka Chuck Harmony, Los Angeles-based music producer. Has produced Mary J. Blige, Celine Dion, Fantasia, Rihanna, etc.
I [edit]
- Vedad Ibišević (born 1984), Bosnian soccer player
- William Inge (1913–1973), author (Pulitzer Prize)
- Halsey Ives (1847–1911), Museum and school founder and director, director of two world fairs' art exhibitions (Louisiana Purchase Exposition and World's Columbian Exposition
J [edit]
- Glenn Jacobs (born 1967), professional wrestler, ring name Kane
- Cam Janssen, professional ice hockey player
- Ella Jenkins, musician
- Jibbs (Jovan Campbell) (born 1990), rapper
- J-Kwon (Jerrell Jones) (born 1986), rapper
- Johnnie Johnson, musician (1924–2005)
- Justine Joli, adult actress
- Scott Joplin, songwriter (Pulitzer Prize), musician, "King of Ragtime"
- Jackie Joyner-Kersee, athlete, educator
- Sean James (born 1978), athlete, noted best father in Missouri
K [edit]
- Stan Kann (1924–2008), musician, entertainer
- Ben Kasica (born 1984), Musician
- Andreas Katsulas (1946–2006), actor
- David Kaufman (born 1969), character actor and voice actor (Danny Phantom)
- Jim Kekeris (born 1923), National Football League player
- Ellie Kemper (born 1980), Actress (The Office)
- Dorothea Kent (1916–1990), film actress
- Dickie Kerr (1893–1963), baseball pitcher
- Albert King (1923–1992), musician
- Silver King (1868–1938), Major League Baseball player[2]
- Kevin Kline (born 1947), Academy Award-winning actor
- Karlie Kloss (born 1992), model
- Matthew Korklan also known as WWE wrestler Evan Bourne
L [edit]
- Pierre Laclede (1758–1778), urban planner (co-founder of St. Louis), businessman, government administrator, civic leader
- Pat LaFontaine (born 1965), NHL hockey player
- Oliver Lake (born 1942), jazz saxophonist, composer
- Christopher Largen (born 1969), author, filmmaker, journalist, activist
- David Lee (born 1983), NBA basketball player
- Jim Lee (born 1964), comic book artist, writer and publisher
- Murphy Lee, rapper
- Tod Leiweke, (born 1960), sports executive
- Maggie LePique (born 1964), jazz radio host, Los Angeles, California
- Stacey Levine, fiction writer, journalist
- Jenifer Lewis, (born 1957), actress
- Charles Lindbergh (1902–1974), adventurer, pilot, soldier, author
- Theodore Link (1850–1923), architect
- Sonny Liston (1932–1970), heavyweight champion boxer
M [edit]
- Vicki Mabrey (born 1956), broadcast Journalist
- Ed Macauley, athlete
- Jeremy Maclin (born 1988), athlete, American football wide receiver (Philadelphia Eagles)
- Al MacInnis (born 1963), Hall of Fame defenseman and VP of Hockey Operations for the (St. Louis Blues)
- James S. Marshall, Mayor of Green Bay, Wisconsin
- Peter Martin (born 1970), jazz pianist
- Marsha Mason, actress
- Masters and Johnson, medical researchers and therapists, authors
- Stan Masters (1922–2005), American realism artist
- Ron Mathis (1958–1980), former Major League baseball player
- Bill Mauldin (1921–2003), cartoonist (Pulitzer Prizes)
- Morton D. May, philanthropist, community leader, art collector, chairman of May Department Stores
- Virginia Mayo, actress
- Larissa Meek (born 1978), Miss Missouri 2001
- Joyce Meyer (born 1943), religious preacher and speaker
- Emmett McAuliffe, lawyer and talk show host
- Jimmy McCracklin (born 1921), pianist, vocalist and songwriter
- Michael McDonald, singer (Grammys)
- Robert McFerrin, Sr., classical singer, father of Bobby McFerrin
- Robert McHenry, encyclopedist and author
- James (Jim) McKelvey (born 1965) is an American computer science engineer widely known as the co-founder of Square, a mobile payments company.
- George McManus, creator of the comic strip Bringing Up Father
- Javier Mendoza, singer-songwriter and composer
- David Merrick, theatrical producer (Tony Awards)
- Jay Miller, athlete
- Russ Mitchell (born 1960), journalist and television news anchor
- Taylor Momsen, actress, singer-songwriter
- Archie Moore, athlete
- Marianne Moore, poet (Pulitzer Prize), essayist, translator
- Agnes Moorehead, actress
- Bill Mueller, baseball Player
- Nick Murphy, NFL punter 2002–2005
- Stan Musial (1920–2013), baseball Hall of Fame player for the St. Louis Cardinals
N [edit]
- Nelly (Cornell Haynes, Jr.) (born 1974), rapper, singer and actor
- Howard Nemerov, (1920–1991), poet (Pulitzer Prize, Poet Laureate of the United States), author, critic
- Dustin Nguyen, Vietnamese American actor
- Rich Niemann (born 1946), athlete
- Frank Nuderscher (1880–1959), American Impressionist painter
O [edit]
- Dan O'Bannon, screenwriter, director
- Gyo Obata, architect
- Franklin W. Olin (1860–1951), industrialist, philanthropist
- Walter J. Ong, scholar
- "Cowboy" Bob Orton, professional wrestler
- Josh Outman, Major League Baseball player (Oakland Athletics)
- Randy Orton, professional wrestler
P [edit]
- John Pankow (born 1954), actor (Beverly Hills Cop, Mad About You)
- King Parsons (born 1949), professional wrestler
- D.H. Peligro (born Darren Henley), former drummer for Dead Kennedys and Red Hot Chili Peppers
- Marlin Perkins (1905–1986), zoologist, Emmy Award-winning broadcaster
- Evan Peters (born 1987), actor ("American Horror Story)
- Mike Peters, Pulitzer Prize-winning editorial cartoonist and comic strip artist, known best for his comic strip, Mother Goose and Grimm.
- Julie Piekarski (born 1963), Mouseketeer, actress
- Emil Preetorius (1827–1905), journalist
- Vincent Price (1911–1993), actor
- Chris Pronger (born 1974), hockey player (St. Louis Blues, Philadelphia Flyers)
- Joseph Pulitzer (1847–1911), publisher, philanthropist, creator of the Pulitzer Prize
R [edit]
- Neil Rackers (born 1976), athlete, placekicker for the Arizona Cardinals
- Harold Ramis (born 1944), author, director, actor
- Peter H. Raven (born 1936), botanist, academic administrator, civic leader
- Hank Raymonds (1924–2010), coached the Marquette University men's basketball team from 1977 to 1983; he also was Athletic Director at Marquette from 1977 to 1987
- Tim Ream, professional soccer player who is currently a defender for Bolton Wanderers of the Football League Championship and the United States men's national soccer team
- Wallace Reid (1891–1923), actor, early cinema sex symbol
- Hadley Richardson (1891–1979), first wife of Ernest Hemingway
- Branch Rickey (1881–1965), business executive
- Lance Robertson (born 1965), musician and host of children's television show Yo Gabba Gabba! (as DJ Lance Rock)
- Harry Rogers (born 1950), professional basketball player
- Irma S. Rombauer (1877–1962), author
- Jean Rouverol (born 1916), author, actress and screenwriter; blacklisted in the 1950s
- Jack Rowe (1856–1911), major league baseball player[2]
- Charles M. Russell (1864–1926), artist, storyteller
- Doris Roberts (born 1930), actress
S [edit]
- John S. Samuel, U.S. Air Force Major General
- David Sanborn, musician (Grammys)
- Edward Saxon, film producer (The Silence of the Lambs)
- Max Scherzer, pitcher for the Detroit Tigers
- Phyllis Schlafly, socially conservative Republican author, broadcaster, and political organizer
- Zander Schloss, musician (bassist for the Circle Jerks and The Weirdos), actor
- Red Schoendienst, Hall of Fame second baseman, coach, and manager for the St. Louis Cardinals
- Chris Schuler, professional soccer player for Real Salt Lake
- Dred Scott (1799–1858) & Harriet Scott (1815–1860), civil rights activists
- Mike Shannon, (born 1939), affiliated with the St. Louis Cardinals for 50 years, as a player (1962–1970), in the front office, and, since 1972, as a radio and TV announcer
- Art Shamsky, former Major League Baseball outfielder and Israel Baseball League manager
- Henry Shaw (1800–1889), botanist, philanthropist, businessman, author
- William Tecumseh Sherman (1820–1891), soldier (Commander, United States Army)
- Frank Simek, soccer player with Sheffield Wednesday. Also a USA International.
- Kimora Lee Simmons (born 1975), former model and mogul
- Leonard Slatkin, conductor (Grammys)
- Jane Smiley (born 1949), Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist
- Nikko Smith, singer, former American Idol contestant, son of Ozzie Smith
- Ozzie Smith, Hall of Fame shortstop for the St. Louis Cardinals
- Phyllis Smith, actress on NBC's, The Office.
- Willie Mae Ford Smith, singer
- Leon Spinks, former world champion boxer
- Michael Spinks, former world champion boxer
- Corey Spinks, former world champion boxer
- Paul Stastny, professional hockey player for the Colorado Avalanche
- Yan Stastny, professional hockey player for the St. Louis Blues
- Harry Steinfeldt, Major League Baseball player[2]
- Edward Steinhardt (born 1961) American poet and author
- Willie Sudhoff, Major League Baseball player[2]
- James W. Symington, U.S. Representative, statesman, attorney
T [edit]
- Jim Talent (born 1956), politician
- Sara Teasdale (1884–1933), poet (Pulitzer Prize)
- Clark Terry, musician
- George Thampy (born 1987), 2000 Scripps National Spelling Bee champion
- Lou Thesz, professional wrestler
- Kay Thompson, singer, songwriter, author
- Gina Tognoni (born 1973), actress
- Guy Torry Robert Guy Torry (born January 5, 1969) is an American actor and comedian.
- Joe Torry Joseph Pierre Torry (born September 28, 1965) is an American actor and comedian.
- Henry Townsend, musician
- Toya (singer) (born July 22, 1983) LaToya "Toya" Martin (born LaToya Rodriguez), is a former American R&B singer
- Helen Traubel, classical and popular singer
- Quincy Troupe, poet, editor, journalist
- Ernest Trova, artist
- Truth Hurts (Shari Watson) (born 1971), R&B singer
- Orrin Tucker (born 1911), bandleader
- Debbye Turner, Miss America 1990, TV journalist
- Ike Turner (1931–2007), singer, musician, agent/production administrator
- Tina Turner, (Grammy) Award-winning singer, actress, Pop-Culture Icon (born Annie Mae Brown)
- Taylor Twellman (born 1980), professional soccer player
- Alex Tyus (born 1988), American-Israeli professional basketball player, also plays for the Israeli national basketball team[3][4]
U [edit]
- David King Udall (1851–1938), politician
V [edit]
- Mona Van Duyn, poet (Pulitzer Prize, Poet Laureate of the United States), editor
- George Van Haltren, Major League Baseball player[2]
- Andrew Volpe, guitarist and lead singer of the St. Louis-based band Ludo
- Marilyn vos Savant, columnist who became well known for having the world's highest IQ.
W [edit]
- Jack Wagner, actor
- Kenny Wallace (born 1963), NASCAR driver
- Mike Wallace (born 1959), NASCAR driver
- Rusty Wallace (born 1956), former NASCAR champion driver
- Steve Wallace (born 1987), NASCAR driver
- Trey Waltke (born 1955), former tennis player, won 1 ATP title in 1980 and reached 2 other finals
- Maxine Waters (born 1938), politician
- Earl Weaver (born 1930), baseball player and manager
- Dick Weber (1929–2005), professional bowler
- Dave Weckl (born 1960), musician drummer
- Annie Wersching (born 1977) actress best known for her role as FBI special agent Renee Walker on the American television series 24.
- Jo Jo White (born 1946), basketball player
- Verner Moore White (1863–1923), artist
- Marissa Whitley, Miss Teen USA 2001
- Mary Wickes (1910–1995), actress
- Violet Wilkey (1903–1976), actress
- Tennessee Williams, aka Thomas Lanier (1911–1983), Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright
- Ike Willis (born c. 1957), musician
- Angela Winbush (born 1955), R&B/soul singer and songwriter
- Matt Winer, sports journalist (KSDK-TV, ESPN)
- Trey Wingo (born 1955), sports journalist (KSDK-TV, ESPN)
- Kellen Winslow (born 1957), NFL football player, hall of famer
- Shelley Winters (1920–2006), Academy Award-winning actress
- Edwin E. Woodman, Wisconsin State Senator
- Harriett Woods (1927–2007), politician, two-time Democratic nominee for the U.S. Senate from Missouri, and a former Lieutenant Governor
- Dan Wool, musician, film soundtrack composer with the group Pray for Rain
X [edit]
Y [edit]
Z [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ Shields, Todd (January 25, 1997). "Super Bowl Rings Now in farts world". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 20, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f Reichler, Joseph L., ed. (1979) [1969]. The Baseball Encyclopedia (4th edition ed.). New York: Macmillan Publishing. ISBN 0-02-578970-8.
- ^ Livnat, Arie (July 24, 2012). "Playing with the converted". Haaretz. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
- ^ "Gator Men's Basketball Roster/Bios". GatorZone.com. June 6, 2012. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
External links [edit]
- St. Louis African-American Biography Master Index
- St. Louis Artists
- St. Louis and Missouri Authors
- St. Louis Media Archives: Guide to Collections
- St. Louis Walk of Fame
- St. Louis Women's Biography Master Index
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