List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area in excess of 200,000 km²
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is one of a series of comprehensive lists of continents, countries, and first level administrative country subdivisions such as states, provinces, and territories, as well as certain political and geographic features of substantial area.[1] Some divisions are listed twice, with one listing including territory that is excluded in the other for various reasons, including territorial disputes. Names of currently existing countries are bolded, while names of geographic features are italicized. There is intentional overlap between the lists in order to maximize ease of use.
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| Geographic entity | Area (km²) | Notes | |
| Earth | 510,065,284 | Total surface area (70.8% water coverage and 29.2% land coverage). | |
| Ocean | 361,126,221 | Total water coverage (70.8% of Earth's surface). | |
| Pacific Ocean and adjacent seas | 179,700,000 | Largest ocean, including adjacent Celebes Sea, Coral Sea, East China Sea, Philippine Sea, Sea of Japan, South China Sea, Sulu Sea, Tasman Sea, and Yellow Sea. | |
| Pacific Ocean excluding adjacent seas | 155,557,000 | Largest ocean. | |
| Land | 148,939,063 | Total land coverage (29.2% of Earth's surface). | |
| Atlantic Ocean and adjacent seas | 106,400,000 | Second largest ocean, including adjacent Denmark Strait, Greenland Sea, Norwegian Sea, Barents Sea, Strait of Gibraltar and Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Hudson Bay, Arctic Ocean, North Sea, Baltic Sea, and Celtic Sea. | |
| Afro-Eurasia | 84,211,532 | Largest contiguous landmass. | |
| Atlantic Ocean excluding adjacent seas | 76,762,000 | Second largest ocean. | |
| Indian Ocean and adjacent seas | 73,556,000 | Third largest ocean, including Andaman Sea, Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Great Australian Bight, Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Oman, Laccadive Sea, Mozambique Channel, Persian Gulf, Red Sea, and Strait of Malacca. | |
| Indian Ocean excluding adjacent seas | 68,556,000 | Third largest ocean. | |
| Eurasia | 53,990,000 | Largest broadly connected contiguous landmass, comprising the traditional continents of Europe and Asia; sometimes considered a single continent, it covers 10.6% of the Earth's surface (36.2% of the land area). | |
| Asia | 44,579,000 | Largest continent. | |
| Americas | 42,549,000 | Large contiguous landmass viewed in some parts of the world as single continent. This view is held in Latin America, Greece, Italy and Spain. | |
| Moon | 37,930,000 | Satellite in orbit around the Earth, excluded by treaty from national claims of ownership. | |
| 34,000,000 | Largest multi-country empire, under King George V between 1914 and 1917. There are numerous conflicting sources for the size of the Empire at its maximum extent and when that extent occurred. The empire is known to have been 35,800,000 km² between 1917 and 1920, because of the acquisition of the former German colonial possessions after World War I; it was 36,400,000 km² between 1920 and 1922 as a result of the establishment of the British Mandate of Mesopotamia and the British Mandate for Palestine; the Empire had an area of 35,400,000 km² between 1922 and 1932 as a result of the Unilateral Declaration of Egyptian Independence and the Anglo-Irish Treaty recognizing Irish independence. Finally, in 1932, the British Empire is known to have a size of 32,000,000 km², after the granting of independence to numerous colonies. | ||
| Mongol Empire | 33,200,000 | Multi-country empire, under Kublai Khan in 1268. | |
| Commonwealth of Nations | 31,462,574 | Supranational political entity. | |
| Africa | 30,221,532 | Second largest continent. | |
| African Union | 29,797,500 | Supranational political entity. | |
| North America | 24,490,000 | Continent. | |
| 22,800,000 | Multi-country empire, under Nicholas II in 1895. | ||
| 22,402,200 | Largest country in the world from 1922 until its dissolution in 1991. | ||
| Southern Ocean | 20,327,000 | Ocean. | |
| South America | 17,840,000 | Continent. | |
| 17,715,335 | Supranational political entity including most nations of South America. | ||
| 17,098,242 | Largest country in the world; crosses Europe and Asia. | ||
| 15,850,000 | Multi-country empire, under Charles III; size is approximate. | ||
| 14,700,000 | Multi-country empire in Asia under the Yongzheng Emperor (r. 1723–1735) and his son the Qianlong Emperor (r. 1735–1796). | ||
| Arctic Ocean | 14,056,000 | Ocean. | |
| 14,000,000 | Continent. | ||
| Yuan Khanate China | 14,000,000 | Multi-country empire in Asia under the Yuan Khanate 1279-1368. Measured at its maximum extant in 1310. | |
| 13,953,041 | Supranational political entity. | ||
| Umayyad (Arab Caliphate). | 13,200,000 | Under Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, 723-743. | |
| Siberia | 13,138,242 | Traditional historic and geographic region of Russia. | |
| 12,898,000 | Multi-country empire under President Albert Lebrun, in 1938. Includes France, and all possessions under French sovereignty in Africa, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and South America. | ||
| Mercosur | 12,781,179 | Supranational political entity consisting of 4 South American countries | |
| 10,400,000 | The Portuguese overseas empire at its greatest extent in 1815. Including but not limited to Brazil, Angola and Mozambique. | ||
| Europe | 10,180,000 | Continent. | |
| Abbasid (Arab Caliphate). | 10,000,000 | Estimate at its apex in 850. Lasting from 750-1258. | |
| 9,970,610 | Second largest country in the world; largest country in North America, and in the Western Hemisphere. | ||
| 9,948,908 | This estimate is based on the combined area of the United States, plus the areas of Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa and United States Minor Outlying Islands, over which the U.S. acquired sovereignty in 1898 at the end of the Spanish-American war. Self-government was restored to Cuba in 1906, and to the Philippines in 1934. | ||
| 9,742,010 | Largest country located entirely in Asia. Including PRC-administered area (Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract, both territories claimed by India), South Tibet (controlled by India but claimed by China) and the disputed territories of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu which the Republic of China (Taiwan) has continued to govern after the PRC replaced it on the mainland; total of separate UN figures for mainland China and the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong (1,099 km2) and Macau (26 km2). | ||
| 9,598,086 | Largest country located entirely in Asia. Excluding all disputed territories; total of separate UN figures for mainland China and the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong (1,099 km2) and Macau (26 km2). | ||
| 9,522,055 | Country in North America. Includes the 50 states and District of Columbia, and Indian Reservations. Includes inland water area of 78,797 mi2 (204,083 km2 and Great Lakes water of 60,251 mi2 (156,049 km2); excludes coastal water area of 42,225 mi2 (109,362 km2) and territorial water area of 75,372 mi2 (195,213 km2)[2] | ||
| Oceania | 9,008,458 | Geopolitical area including Australia and other islands and territories in the Pacific Ocean. | |
| 8,514,877 | Largest country in South America. Includes Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha, Atol das Rocas, Ilha da Trindade, Ilhas Martim Vaz, and Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo. All islands together make 365 km2 (less than 0.003% of all continental territory). | ||
| 8,232,162 | Multi-country empire under King Louis XV, in 1754; size is estimated based upon the Louisiana Purchase, as well as the additional whole U.S. States and Canadian Provinces which now exist where New France used to, and the whole States and territories of India which correspond to the former French East India Company, does not include France. | ||
| The Indies | 8,063,879 | A European Colonial term for South and South East Asia, sometimes also known as the Indosphere. | |
| Australasia | 7,955,717 | A subdivision of Oceania. | |
| 7,902,634 | Includes the 48 contiguous states and District of Columbia, and Indian Reservations, but excludes Alaska and Hawaii. | ||
| 7,686,848 | Continent and country in Oceania. Includes Jervis Bay Territory (73km2) , Cocos (Keeling) Islands (14 km2), Christmas Island (135 km2) and Lord Howe Island (56 km2). Also includes the uninhabited Ashmore and Cartier Islands (5 km2), Coral Sea Islands Territory (0,9 km2), Heard and McDonald Islands (372 km2) and Macquarie Island (231 km2). Excludes claims on Antarctica (Australian Antarctic Territory, 6,119,818 km2). | ||
| Sassanid Empire | 7,400,000 | Successor state to the Parthian Empire in the middle east and Iran, lasting from 224-651, size estimated at its apex in 550. | |
| 7,400,000 | Multi-country empire under Prime Minister Hideki Tojo, in 1943. | ||
| 7,191,613 | Maximum colonial expansion of France in North America in 1754. | ||
| Ming China | 6,500,000 | Chinese Empire after the overthrow of the Yuan Mongol dynasty 1368-1644. Measured at its maximum extent in 1450. | |
| Achaemenid Empire | 6,240,000 | An empire in Iran and other countries from Greece and Egypt to Uzbekistan From 550 to 330 B.C. | |
| 6,215,900 | Federal district of Russia created May 2000. | ||
| Khanate of the Golden Horde | 6,000,000 | Multi-country empire in Europe and Asia a Khanate remnant of the Mongol Empire, lasting from 1240-1502. Size is approximate at its apex in 1310. | |
| 5,896,500 | Australian claim to Antarctica. | ||
| 5,500,000 | Early modern empire centered in Turkey at its greatest extent in 1689 under Suleiman II. | ||
| Macedonia (ancient kingdom) | 5,200,000 | Ancient empire centered in Macedonia at its greatest extent in 323 BC under Alexander the Great. | |
| SAARC | 5,130,746 | Supranational political entity. | |
| 5,114,800 | Federal district of Russia created May 2000, distinct from but also included in the historical region of the same name. | ||
| Fatimid Caliphate | 5,100,000 | Western remnant of the Umayyad Caliphate lasting from 909-1171, estimated at its greatest extent in 969. | |
| Maurya Empire | 5,000,000 | Indian Empire lasted from 321-185 BC, size is calculated to be the greatest extent reached in 265 BC. | |
| Great Seljuq Empire | 5,000,000 | Turkish Empire in the middle east, was the European antagonist during the Crusades. Lasted from 1037-1194, size is calculated to be the greatest extent reached in 1092. | |
| 5,000,000 | Largest extent of Mexican holdings, from 1822-23; included almost all current territory of Mexico, the Southwestern United States, and all of Central America except for Panama. | ||
| Tang China | 4,900,000 | Chinese Empire from 618-907. Measured at its maximum extent in 700. | |
| Roman Empire | 4,872,000[3] | Multi Country Empire in antiquity, under Trajan in AD 117. | |
| Pala Empire | 4,600,000 | One of the Indian Middle Kingdoms lasting from 780-1154, size is estimated at the apex in 815. | |
| Timurid dynasty | 4,600,000 | A Persian Middle Eastern empire, rising after the Mongol Empire lasting from 1355-1740, measured at its apex in 1405. | |
| ASEAN | 4,465,501 | Supranational political entity. | |
| 4,325,675 | Supranational political entity. | ||
| Tibetan Empire | 4,000,000 | The Tibetan state lasting from 650-842, measured at its apex in 800. | |
| European Russia | 3,960,000 | Traditional historic and geographic region of Russia. | |
| Rupert's Land | 3,900,000 | An area of British North America, under the jurisdiction of the Hudson's Bay Company. | |
| 3,800,000 | Overseas empire at its greatest extent in 1940. | ||
| Ilkhanate | 3,750,000 | A Khanate remnant of the Mongol Empire, lasting from 1256-1355, measured at its apex in 1310. | |
| 3,748,072 | Second largest country in South America. Includes claims over the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands, and Argentine Antarctica, which are not under Argentine de facto control. | ||
| 3,700,000 | Overseas empire at its greatest extent in 1940. Includes Indonesia. | ||
| Chola Dynasty | 3,600,000 | A south Asian empire lasting from 330 BC-1279, measured at its apex in 1050. | |
| Zealandia | 3,500,000 | Largest microcontinent (size is approximate). | |
| South China Sea | 3,500,000 | Marginal sea occurring in part of the Pacific Ocean south of China, and bordered predominately by Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, and the Philippines. | |
| Gupta Empire | 3,500,000 | One of the Indian Middle Kingdoms lasting from 320-560, size is estimated at the apex in 400. | |
| 3,500,000 | Remnant of the Roman Empire at its greatest extent in 520 under Justin I. | ||
| 3,500,000 | The German colonial empire lasting from 1871-1918. | ||
| 3,287,263 | Third largest country in Asia (after Russia and China). Includes all disputed territories. | ||
| Parthian Empire | 3,200,000 | A Persian Middle Eastern empire lasting from 248 BC-226, was the successor state to the Greek Seleucid Empire and a major antagonist to the Roman Empire. Measured at its apex circa 100 BC. | |
| Arabian Peninsula | 3,189,612 | A geographic region of the Middle East. | |
| 3,166,414 | Third largest country in Asia (after Russia and China). Excludes non-Indian-administered disputed territories (Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract in China; Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan in Pakistan). Includes all Indian-administered territories, which contains the China-claimed South Tibet, administered by India as part of Arunachal Pradesh. | ||
| 3,151,827 | Found by taking the size of the United States less the size of its acquired territories.[4] | ||
| 3,103,200 | Largest federal subject of Russia. | ||
| Seleucid Empire | 3,000,000 | A Greek/Persian Middle Eastern empire lasting from 312-63 BC, was the successor state to the Achaemenid Empire. Measured at its apex circa 300 BC. | |
| Grand Duchy of Moscow | 3,000,000 | A precursor to the Russian Empire, lasting from 1263-1547. | |
| 3,000,000 | An Islamic Empire in India lasting from 1526-1707. | ||
| Medes (Median Empire) | 2,800,000 | An early Persian Middle Eastern empire lasting from 625-549 BC. | |
| 2,780,400 | Second largest country in South America. Does not include claims over Falkland Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, nor Argentine Antarctica (969,000 km2). | ||
| Caribbean Sea | 2,754,000 | Body of water between North and South America. | |
| 2,724,900 | In Asia; largest landlocked country in the world. | ||
| Han Dynasty | 2,684,886 | The Chinese Empire lasting from 206 BC-220. | |
| Song Dynasty | 2,684,886 | The Chinese Empire lasting from 960-1279. | |
| 2,525,500 | Largest state of Australia. | ||
| Mediterranean Sea | 2,500,000 | Body of water separating Europe and Africa. | |
| Greco-Bactrian Kingdom | 2,500,000 | A successor state to the Seleucid Empire in what is now Afghanistan and Uzbekistan lasting from 256-125 BC. | |
| 2,500,000 | Norwegian Antarctic claim. | ||
| 2,381,741 | Largest country in Africa. | ||
| 2,344,858 | Second largest country in Africa. | ||
| 2,339,700 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 2,220,093 | Including Denmark, Greenland and Faroe Islands. | ||
| 2,175,600 | An autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark Denmark; technically part of North America, and that continent's third-largest country. | ||
| 2,149,690 | Largest country in Middle East. | ||
| 2,147,000 | Area of the United States purchased from France in 1803, which now comprises all or part of fifteen U.S. states. | ||
| 2,007,208 | Includes Easter Island (Isla de Pascua; Rapa Nui), Isla Sala y Gómez and Antarctica (1,250,000 km2). | ||
| Inca Empire | 2,000,000 | The Incan Empire along the Andean coast of South America lasting from 1438-1533. | |
| 2,000,000 | Multi-country empire under Emperor Napoleon I of France, from 1804-1814; size is approximate. | ||
| 1,958,201 | Fourth largest country in North America; also third largest country in Latin America. | ||
| 1,936,113 | Largest sub-federal jurisdiction of Canada, largest territory of Canada. | ||
| 1,904,569 | In Southeast Asia; largest and most populous country situated only on islands. | ||
| 1,886,068 | Third largest country in Africa. | ||
| 1,788,900 | Federal district of Russia created May 2000. | ||
| East Indies | 1,784,398 | A European Colonial term for Maritime Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, East Timor, the Philippines, Brunei, Singapore and Indonesia (less its territory on New Guinea). | |
| 1,759,540 | Country in northern Africa. | ||
| 1,727,300 | State of Australia. | ||
| 1,709,400 | British claim to Antarctica | ||
| 1,677,900 | Federal district of Russia created May 2000. | ||
| 1,660,000 | Largest autonomous region of China. | ||
| 1,648,195 | Second largest country in Middle East. | ||
| 1,570,746 | Largest state of Brazil. | ||
| 1,564,116 | Country located between China and Russia. | ||
| 1,518,800 | Largest state of the United States. | ||
| Gulf of Mexico | 1,500,000 | Body of water in North America. | |
| 1,435,200 | Federal subject of Russia. Includes Khanty-Mansi and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrugs; without the autonomous okrugs, 161,800 km2. | ||
| Neo-Assyrian Empire | 1,400,000 | An ancient Middle Eastern empire along the Fertile Crescent, lasting from 934-609 BC. | |
| 1,365,128 | Second largest sub-federal jurisdiction of Canada, largest province of Canada. | ||
| Mexican Cession | 1,360,000 | A large area of the First Mexican Empire, which was lost after the Mexican-American War in 1848 to the US. | |
| 1,346,200 | Territory of Australia. | ||
| 1,322,358 | A medieval and early modern Kingdom in Scandinavia consisting of Denmark, Iceland, Norway and most of modern Sweden and Finland, lasting from 1397-1523. Size does not include the colonial territories in Greenland. | ||
| 1,285,216 | Country in South America. | ||
| 1,284,000 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 1,267,000 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 1,250,258 | Chilean claim to Antarctica | ||
| East China Sea | 1,249,000 | Marginal sea east of China, also bordered by South Korea and Japan. | |
| 1,247,690 | Second largest state of Brazil. | ||
| 1,246,700 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 1,240,192 | Country in Africa. | ||
| Hudson Bay | 1,230,000 | Body of water in northeastern Canada. | |
| 1,228,400 | Autonomous region of China. | ||
| 1,221,900 | An African Empire lasting from 980 BC-1974. | ||
| 1,221,148 | Country in Africa. Area of mainland South Africa is 1,220,813 km2,[5] added to which are the Prince Edward Islands — Marion Island, 290 km2, and Prince Edward Island, 45 km2.[6] | ||
| Carolingian Empire | 1,200,000 | The maximum extent of Frankish Kingdom under Charlemagne in 814. An immediate precursor to the Holy Roman Empire. | |
| 1,183,085 | Territory of Canada. | ||
| 1,183,000 | Autonomous region of China. | ||
| 1,138,914 | Country in South America. Colombian census figure is 1,141,748 which includes three special districts and San Andrés and Providencia islands (52 km2). | ||
| 1,104,300 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 1,098,581 | Country in South America. | ||
| 1,076,395 | Fourth largest sub-federal jurisdiction of Canada, second largest province of Canada. | ||
| Melanesia | 1,040,672 | One of the Island subdivisions of Oceania. | |
| French East India Company | 1,040,549 | The maximum extent of French Colonial rule in India in 1754. Estimated by adding together the areas of the States and territories of India which correspond approximately to the French East India Company. | |
| 1,038,000 | Federal district of Russia created May 2000. | ||
| 1,025,520 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 1,007,935 | Briefly independent breakaway state from the First Mexican Empire in 1835, later annexed in 1846 by the United States. | ||
| 1,002,445 | If taken to include claims to the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands, and Argentine Antarctica (none of which are controlled by Argentina). Argentina's largest province, if these claims are included. | ||
| New Kingdom | 1,000,000 | The final imperial phase of dynastic Egypt, lasting from 1570-1070 BC. | |
| 990,000 | Multi-country Eastern European empire under Sigismund III in 1619. | ||
| 983,482 | State of Australia. | ||
| 980,869 | Country in Africa; excluding the Hala'ib Triangle. | ||
| Sea of Japan | 978,000 | Body of water between the Korean Peninsula and Russia to the west, and Japan to the East. Also known as the East Sea. | |
| 972,000 | Largest administrative division of Greenland; largest National Park in the world. | ||
| 970,500 | Subdivision of Alaska; largest sub-state entity in the United States. | ||
| 965,597 | Argentine claim over Antarctica | ||
| 945,087 | Country in Africa. Includes the islands of Mafia, Pemba, and Zanzibar. | ||
| Argentine Sea | 940,000 | Body of water within the continental shelf off the Argentine mainland. It extends from Buenos Aires Province coast on the North to the Falkland Islands on the South. | |
| 925,186 | Province of Canada. Land area only. | ||
| 923,768 | Country in Africa. | ||
| Merovengian Kingdom of Francia | 918,881 | The Frankish Kingdom after the conquest of Burgundy, lasting from 536-768. | |
| 917,741 | Province of Canada. Land area only. With water, it exceeds 1,000,000. | ||
| 912,050 | Country in South America; does not include claims on Guayana Esequiba. If included, the area would be 1,075,945 km2. | ||
| 903,358 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 880,254 | Country in Central Asia. Includes Pakistani-administered disputed territories (Azad Kashmir and Northern Areas). | ||
| Grand Duchy of Lithuania | 876,600 | A large medieval pagan empire in Europe lasting from 1253-1569 as an independent state, prior to its union with Poland. Measured at its greatest extent in the 15th century. | |
| 824,292 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 814,415 | Central European Confederacy from 962-1806. Measured at its largest extent under Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor. | ||
| 801,590 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 800,642 | State of Australia. | ||
| Akkadian Empire | 800,000 | An ancient middle eastern empire centered on the Fertile Crescent, lasting from 2400-2200 BC. | |
| 796,095 | Country in Central Asia. Excludes all disputed territories. | ||
| 788,600 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| New Guinea | 786,000 | Island divided between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. | |
| 783,562 | Country partly in Europe and partly in Asia. | ||
| 774,184 | A Kingdom in Scandinavia between 1814-1905. | ||
| 767,900 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 756,096 | Includes Easter Island (Isla de Pascua; Rapa Nui) and Isla Sala y Gómez, excludes claims on Antarctica (1,250,000 km2). | ||
| 752,618 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 750,300 | Federal subject of Russia. Also included in Tyumen Oblast total. | ||
| Borneo | 748,168 | Island divided between Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia. | |
| 737,700 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 721,200 | Largest province of China. | ||
| 720,011 | Territory acquired from Britain by the US in 1848. | ||
| 710,000 | Largest province of Saudi Arabia. | ||
| 696,200 | State of the United States. | ||
| Visigothic Kingdom | 684,738 | A Germanic Kingdom on the Iberian peninsula, lasting from 474-723. Measured at its apex in 500. | |
| 676,615 | Central European Empire from 1867 to 1918. | ||
| 676,578 | Country in Southeast Asia. | ||
| 660,000 | Largest municipality of Greenland. | ||
| 652,800 | Federal district of Russia, created May 2000. | ||
| 652,090 | Country in Central Asia. | ||
| 642,317 | Province of Canada. | ||
| 637,657 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 635,600 | Second largest municipality of Greenland. | ||
| 634,209 | Largest department of Niger. | ||
| 633,786 | Nazi Germany encompasses present day Germany, and a few other territories. | ||
| 625,418 | A central European empire lasting from 1804-1867 | ||
| 622,984 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 619,745 | Country in Africa. | ||
| Merovengian Kingdom of Francia | 611,759 | The Frankish Kingdom at its founding under Clovis I in 481. | |
| 603,700 | Largest All-European country. | ||
| 600,350 | Largest region of Chad. | ||
| 591,670 | Province of Canada. | ||
| 589,200 | Federal district of Russia, created May 2000. | ||
| 587,400 | Federal subject of Russia. Includes Nenets Autonomous Okrug; without the autonomous okrug, 410,700 km2. | ||
| 587,041 | Island country in Africa. Second largest country composed of a single island (after Australia). | ||
| 586,528 | State of Brazil. | ||
| Ostrogothic Kingdom | 586,046 | A Germanic Kingdom in Italy and Illyria after the fall of the Western Roman Empire, lasting from 476-553. Measurement is approximate. | |
| 581,730 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 580,367 | Country in Africa. | ||
| Caliphate of Córdoba | 570,000 | A Moorish Caliphate in Iberia after the local withdrawal of the Fatimid Caliphate, lasting from 756-1031. | |
| 564,693 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 557,906 | Largest province of Algeria. | ||
| 553,556 | Province of Canada. | ||
| 551,500 | Largest West European country. Includes Metropolitan France only. The French Republic includes French overseas territories and covers 674,843 km2, excluding claims on Antarctica (432,000 km2). | ||
| 540,000 | The unified German state from 1871-1918. | ||
| 527,968 | Country in Middle East. Includes Perim, Socotra, the former Yemen Arab Republic (YAR or North Yemen), and the former People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (PDRY or South Yemen). | ||
| 523,100 | Federal subject of Russia. Also included in Tyumen Oblast total. | ||
| Central America | 521,499 | Region between North America and South America. | |
| 513,115 | Country in Southeast Asia. | ||
| 505,992 | Country in Europe. Includes mainland Spain, the Balearic Islands and Canary Islands, as well as the Spanish possessions (Plazas de Soberanía) off the coast of Morocco (Ceuta, Melilla, Islas Chafarinas, Peñón de Alhucemas, and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera), and Isla de Alborán almost midway between Morocco and Spain, all the latter being claimed by Morocco. | ||
| 503,239 | Largest province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. | ||
| Middle Kingdom of Egypt | 500,000 | The second Egyptian dynastic empire lasting from 2080-1640 BC. | |
| Neo-Babylonian Empire | 500,000 | An ancient Middle Eastern empire centered on the Fertile Crescent, lasting from 626 to 539 BC. | |
| Aztec Empire | 500,000 | A Meso-American Empire in Mexico lasting from 1325-1521. | |
| 496,877 | Second largest province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. | ||
| 496,611 | Largest region of Mali. | ||
| 488,100 | Country in Central Asia. | ||
| 487,476 | A Scondanavian Kingdom lasting from 1536–1814. | ||
| 485,000 | Province of China. | ||
| 483,510 | Largest district of Libya. The 32 districts were reorganized into 22 Sha'biyah in 2007, but Kufra appears to have retained its borders. | ||
| 475,442 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 474,391 | Territory of Canada. | ||
| 472,300 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 462,840 | Country in Oceania. | ||
| 461,400 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 454,300 | Province of China. | ||
| 450,000 | New Zealand claim to Antarctica. | ||
| 449,964 | Country in Europe. Includes Gotland and Öland. | ||
| 447,400 | Country in Central Asia; largest doubly landlocked country of the world. | ||
| 446,550 | Country in Africa; excluding Western Sahara. | ||
| 438,317 | Country in Middle East. | ||
| 432,000 | French claim to Antarctica. | ||
| 431,500 | Federal subject of Russia. Includes Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug; without the autonomous okrug, 412,500km2. | ||
| 428,000 | Largest province of Kazakhstan. | ||
| 427,368 | Second largest province of Algeria. | ||
| 423,970 | State of the United States. | ||
| 421,981 | Province of Indonesia, status uncertain following Indonesian declaration of intent to subdivide into smaller provinces. | ||
| 415,900 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 412,000 | Second largest province of Saudi Arabia. | ||
| 406,752 | Country in South America. | ||
| 403,292 | Third largest province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. | ||
| Old Kingdom | 400,000 | The first unified Egyptian empire lasting from 2686–2134 BC. | |
| Middle Assyrian period | 400,000 | An ancient Middle Eastern kingdom in the Fertile Crescent, lasting from 1365–1000 BC. | |
| 394,000 | Province of China. | ||
| 390,757 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 390,000(Est.) | Region in the Middle East; homeland of the Kurds | ||
| 385,155 | Country in Europe. Includes mainland Norway (324,220 km2) and the integral overseas areas of Svalbard and Jan Mayen (60,980 km2); excludes the dependency of Bouvet Island (49 km2) and the Antarctic dependency claims of Queen Maud Land and Peter I Island (~2,500,000 km2). | ||
| 382,910 | Subdivision of Alaska; largest county-equivalent in the United States. | ||
| 380,838 | State of the United States. | ||
| 377,873 | Country in Asia. Includes Ryukyu Islands (including Daitō Islands), Ogasawara Islands (Bonin Islands), Minami-Torishima (Marcus Island), Okino-Torishima and Volcano Islands (Kazan Islands); excludes the southern Kuril Islands. | ||
| Baltic Sea | 377,000 | Sea in Europe, bordered on the north by Sweden and Finland, on the East by Russia, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, on the south by Poland and Germany, and on the West by Denmark. | |
| 376,505 | Largest governorate of Egypt. | ||
| 373,872 | Province of Canada. | ||
| 372,889 | Largest province of South Africa. | ||
| Caspian Sea | 371,000 | Body of water in Central Asia variously classed as the world's largest lake or a full-fledged sea. Between Russia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, and Iran. | |
| 370,621 | Largest department of Bolivia. | ||
| 368,852 | Largest region of Peru. | ||
| 363,700 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 357,125 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 357,022 | Country in Europe; before the German reunification took place on 3 October 1990, Germany consisted of the former Federal Republic of Germany (FRG, West Germany) with 248,689 km2 and the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany) with 108,333 km2. | ||
| 353,632 | Largest region of Ethiopia. | ||
| 351,300 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| 349,790 | 2nd largest district of Libya. The 32 districts were reorganized into 22 Sha'biyah in 2007, but Murzuq appears to have retained its borders. | ||
| 348,765 | Largest state of Sudan. | ||
| 347,190 | Largest province of Pakistan. | ||
| 342,236 | Largest state of India. | ||
| 342,000 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 340,087 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 338,145 | Country in Europe. Includes Åland. | ||
| 332,970 | Former country in the Middle East from 1967 to 1990; now reunified into Yemen. | ||
| 331,983 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 331,689 | Country in Southeast Asia. | ||
| 329,847 | Country in Southeast Asia. | ||
| 323,941 | Country in Europe. Includes mainland Norway; excludes the integral overseas areas of Svalbard and Jan Mayen (60,980 km2), the dependency of Bouvet Island (49 km2) and the Antarctic dependency claims of Queen Maud Land and Peter I Island (~2,500,000 km2). | ||
| 322,463 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 316,900 | Federal subject of Russia. | ||
| British Isles | 315,134 | A series of islands in northern Europe. | |
| 314,915 | State of the United States. | ||
| 312,685 | Country in Eastern Europe. | ||
| 309,500 | Country in Middle East. | ||
| 308,144 | State of India. | ||
| 307,713 | State of India. | ||
| 307,571 | Largest province of Argentina. | ||
| 301,318 | Country in Europe. | ||
| 300,600 | Second largest province of Kazakhstan. | ||
| 300,000 | Country in Southeast Asia. | ||
| 296,420 | Second largest state of Sudan. | ||
| 295,658 | Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. | ||
| 295,254 | State of the United States | ||
| 295,049 | Kingdom of Romania (1881-1947) at its greater extent in between 1919-1940 | ||
| 286,351 | State of the United States. | ||
| 284,710 | A Balkan country lasting from 1918–1992. | ||
| 284,618 | Province of Algeria. | ||
| 283,561 | Country in South America. Includes Galápagos Islands. | ||
| 283,300 | Third largest province of Kazakhstan. | ||
| 281,749 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 279,252 | Second largest region of Ethiopia. | ||
| 277,621 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 275,068 | State of India. | ||
| 274,000 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 270,534 | Country in Oceania. Includes Antipodes Islands, Auckland Islands, Bounty Islands, Campbell Island, Chatham Islands, and Kermadec Islands. Excludes Niue (260 km2), the Cook Islands (236 km2) and Tokelau (12 km2), as well as the Antarctic claim of Ross Dependency (450,000 km2). | ||
| 269,601 | State of the United States. | ||
| 267,668 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 266,000 | Country in Africa; largely occupied by Morocco, some territory administered by the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. | ||
| 254,805 | State of the United States. | ||
| 253,348 | State of the United States. | ||
| 253,266 | State of the United States. | ||
| 252,900 | Largest region of Mauritania. | ||
| 251,529 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 248,689 | Former country in Europe from 1949 to 1990; now reunified into Germany. | ||
| 248,209 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 245,857 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 245,436 | County of Alaska; largest county in the United States. | ||
| 245,238 | Province of Indonesia. | ||
| 244,938 | Largest state of Mexico. | ||
| Great Lakes | 244,100 | Lake system in North America, predominately between Canada and the United States. | |
| 243,943 | Second largest province of Argentina. | ||
| 242,900 | Country in Europe. Excludes the three Crown dependencies (768 km2), the 13 British overseas territories (17,027 km2) and the British Antarctic Territory (1,395,000 km2). | ||
| 241,782 | Royal union of Kingdoms in Spain lasting from 1230–1760, also known as the Kingdom of Castile y Leon. | ||
| 241,038 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 238,566 | State of India. | ||
| 238,533 | Country in Africa. | ||
| 238,391 | Country in Central Europe. | ||
| 238,000 | Largest state of Venezuela. | ||
| 237,576 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 236,800 | Country in Southeast Asia. | ||
| Caribbean | 234,917 | Also known as the West Indies, all the islands of the Caribbean Sea including the Greater Antilles, the Lesser Antilles and the Lucayan Archipelago. | |
| 227,146 | State of Australia. | ||
| 226,000 | Province of Kazakhstan. | ||
| 225,365 | State of the United States. | ||
| 224,686 | Third largest province of Argentina. | ||
| 224,299 | State of Brazil. | ||
| 224,000 | Province of Kazakhstan. | ||
| 223,023 | Largest province of Angola. | ||
| 222,236 | State of India. | ||
| 221,900 | Third largest state of Sudan. | ||
| 220,186 | Country in Asia prior to 1948; now divided into North Korea and South Korea. | ||
| 219,887 | State of the United States. | ||
| Great Britain | 219,000 | An island of the British Isles, the largest of that group. | |
| 218,915 | A European Kingdom lasting from 1000–1804. Measured at its apex in 1450. | ||
| 218,887 | State of Sudan. | ||
| 216,446 | State of the United States. | ||
| 215,300 | Second largest region of Mauritania. | ||
| 214,969 | Country in South America. | ||
| 213,564 | Second largest department of Bolivia. | ||
| 213,096 | State of the United States. | ||
| 212,112 | Second largest governorate of Egypt. | ||
| 211,980 | Province of Algeria. | ||
| 210,000 | Province of China. | ||
| 207,600 | Largest landlocked country in Europe. | ||
| Greater Antilles | 207,435 | An island grouping in the Caribbean. | |
| 205,600 | Province of China. | ||
| 205,344 | Second largest province of Pakistan. | ||
| 203,685 | Third largest governorate of Egypt. | ||
| 203,013 | Province of Argentina. | ||
| 200,345 | State of the United States. |
[edit] See also
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area in excess of 200,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 100,000 to 1,000,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 50,000 to 200,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 20,000 to 50,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 5,000 to 20,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 1,000 to 5,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from .1 to 1,000 km²
Smaller divisions
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area in excess of 1,000,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 500,000 to 1,000,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 200,000 to 500,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 100,000 to 200,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 50,000 to 100,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 30,000 to 50,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 20,000 to 30,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 10,000 to 20,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 7,000 to 10,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 5,000 to 7,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 3,000 to 5,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 1,000 to 3,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from 250 to 1,000 km²
- List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area from .1 to 250 km²
Other
- List of countries and outlying territories by total area
- Table of administrative country subdivisions by country
- Category:Ranked lists of country subdivisions
[edit] References
- ^ References for the information provided in this table may be found in the individual articles on each body listed herein.
Information about countries by area is generally derived from the CIA World Factbook.
Information about political subdivisions by area is generally derived from Statoids.com. - ^ "The United States". Encyclopædia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/nations/United-States.
- ^ Taagepera, Rein (1979). "Size and Duration of Empires: Growth-Decline Curves, 600 B.C. to 600 A.D". Social Science History (Social Science History, Vol. 3, No. 3/4) 3 (3/4): 115–138. doi:10.2307/1170959. JSTOR 1170959.
- ^ Table 1.1 Acquisition of the Public Domain 1781-1867
- ^ Stats in Brief, 2010. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. 2010. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-621-39563-1. http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/StatsInBrief/StatsInBrief2010.pdf.
- ^ Cooper, John (June 2006). "Antarctica and Islands: Background Research Paper produced for the South Africa Environment Outlook report on behalf of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism". p. 3. http://soer.deat.gov.za/dm_documents/Antarctica_and_Islands_-_Background_Paper_1DXK5.pdf. Retrieved 14 January 2011.