List of political parties by country
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This is an list of political parties by country, in the form of a table with a link to an overview of political parties in each country and showing which party system is dominant in each country. A political party is a political organization subscribing to a certain ideology or formed around very special issues with the aim to participate in power, usually by participating in elections. Individual parties are properly listed in separate articles under each nation.
| Contents | Top · 0–9 · A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z |
[edit] Table
[edit] A
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Abkhazia | • | United Abkhazia, Amtsakhara, Aitaira | |||||
| Afghanistan[1] | • | ||||||
| Åland | • | ||||||
| Albania | • | ||||||
| Algeria | • | ||||||
| American Samoa | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Andorra | • | ||||||
| Angola | • | ||||||
| Anguilla | • | ||||||
| Antigua and Barbuda | • | ||||||
| Argentina | • | ||||||
| Armenia | • | ||||||
| Aruba | • | ||||||
| Australia | • | Australian Labor Party | 2007 federal election | ||||
| Austria | • | ||||||
| Azerbaijan | • | ||||||
[edit] B
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Bahrain | •[2] | ||||||
| Bangladesh | • | ||||||
| Barbados | • | ||||||
| Belarus | • | ||||||
| Belgium | • | ||||||
| Belize | • | ||||||
| Benin | • | ||||||
| Bermuda | • | ||||||
| Bhutan | • | ||||||
| Bolivia | • | ||||||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | • | 2002 general election | |||||
| Botswana | • | ||||||
| Brazil | • | ||||||
| British Virgin Islands | • | ||||||
| Brunei | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Bulgaria | • | ||||||
| Burkina Faso | • | ||||||
| Burma | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Burundi | • | ||||||
[edit] C
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Cambodia | • | ||||||
| Cameroon | • | ||||||
| Canada | • | Conservative Party of Canada | 2008 federal election | ||||
| Cape Verde | • | ||||||
| Cayman Islands | • | ||||||
| Central African Republic | • | ||||||
| Chad | • | ||||||
| Chile | • | ||||||
| China[3] | • | Communist Party of China | |||||
| Colombia | • | ||||||
| Comoros | •[4] | ||||||
| Congo (Brazzaville) | • | ||||||
| Congo (Kinshasa) | • | ||||||
| Cook Islands | • | ||||||
| Costa Rica | • | ||||||
| Côte d'Ivoire | • | ||||||
| Croatia | • | ||||||
| Cuba[5] | • | ||||||
| Cyprus | • | ||||||
| Czech Republic | • | ||||||
[edit] D
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Denmark | • | Liberals, Conservative People's Party, parliamentary support from Danish People's Party[6] | 2007 election | ||||
| Djibouti | • | ||||||
| Dominica | • | ||||||
| Dominican Republic | • | ||||||
[edit] E
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| East Timor | • | ||||||
| Ecuador | • | ||||||
| Egypt | • | ||||||
| El Salvador | • | ||||||
| Equatorial Guinea | • | ||||||
| Eritrea | • | ||||||
| Estonia | • | ||||||
| Ethiopia | • | ||||||
| European Union | • | European People's Party and Party of European Socialists (no direct executive powers) |
2009 parliament election | ||||
[edit] F
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Falkland Islands | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Faroe Islands | • | ||||||
| Fiji | • | ||||||
| Finland | • | ||||||
| France[7] | • | Union for a Popular Movement | 2007 legislative election 2007 presidential election |
||||
| French Polynesia | • | ||||||
[edit] G
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Gabon | • | ||||||
| Gambia | • | ||||||
| Georgia | • | ||||||
| Germany | • | Christian Democratic Union, Christian Social Union, Free Democratic Party | 2009 federal election | ||||
| Ghana | • | ||||||
| Gibraltar | • | ||||||
| Greece | • | ||||||
| Greenland | • | ||||||
| Grenada | • | ||||||
| Guam | • | ||||||
| Guatemala | • | ||||||
| Guernsey | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Guinea | • | ||||||
| Guinea-Bissau | • | ||||||
| Guyana | • | ||||||
[edit] H
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Haiti | • | ||||||
| Honduras | • | ||||||
| Hong Kong | • | ||||||
| Hungary | • | ||||||
[edit] I
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Iceland | • | ||||||
| India | • | United Progressive Alliance | 2009 general election | ||||
| Indonesia | • | ||||||
| Iran | •[8] | ||||||
| Iraq | • | ||||||
| Ireland | • | ||||||
| Israel | • | ||||||
| Italy | • | The People of Freedom, Lega Nord, Movement for Autonomies | 2008 general election | ||||
[edit] J
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Jamaica | • | Jamaica Labour Party | 2007 general election | ||||
| Japan | • | Democratic Party of Japan | 2009 general election | ||||
| Jersey | •[9] | ||||||
| Jordan | •[10] | ||||||
[edit] K
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Kazakhstan | • | ||||||
| Kenya | • | ||||||
| Kiribati | • | ||||||
| Kuwait | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Kyrgyzstan | • | ||||||
| Kosovo | • | ||||||
[edit] L
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Laos | • | ||||||
| Latvia | • | ||||||
| Lebanon | • | ||||||
| Lesotho | • | ||||||
| Liberia | • | ||||||
| Libya | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Liechtenstein | • | ||||||
| Lithuania | • | ||||||
| Luxembourg | • | ||||||
[edit] M
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Macau | • | ||||||
| Macedonia | • | ||||||
| Madagascar | • | ||||||
| Malawi | • | ||||||
| Malaysia | • | ||||||
| Maldives | •[11] | ||||||
| Mali | • | ||||||
| Malta | • | ||||||
| Man | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Marshall Islands | • | ||||||
| Mauritania | •[12] | ||||||
| Mauritius | • | ||||||
| Mayotte | • | ||||||
| Mexico | • | ||||||
| Micronesia | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Moldova | • | ||||||
| Monaco | • | ||||||
| Mongolia | • | ||||||
| Montenegro | • | ||||||
| Montserrat | • | ||||||
| Morocco | • | ||||||
| Mozambique | • | ||||||
[edit] N
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Nagorno Karabakh | • | ||||||
| Namibia | • | ||||||
| Nauru | • | ||||||
| Nepal | • | ||||||
| Netherlands | • | ||||||
| Netherlands Antilles | • | ||||||
| New Caledonia | • | ||||||
| New Zealand | • | ||||||
| Nicaragua | • | ||||||
| Niger | • | ||||||
| Nigeria | • | ||||||
| Niue | • | ||||||
| Norfolk Island | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| North Korea[13] | • | ||||||
| Northern Cyprus | • | ||||||
| Northern Marianas | • | ||||||
| Norway | • | Red-Green Coalition | 2009 parliamentary election | ||||
[edit] O
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Oman | (no actual political party) | ||||||
[edit] P
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Pakistan | • | ||||||
| Palau | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Palestinian National Authority | • | ||||||
| Panama | • | ||||||
| Papua New Guinea | • | ||||||
| Paraguay | • | ||||||
| Peru | • | ||||||
| Philippines | • | ||||||
| Pitcairn Islands | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Poland | • | ||||||
| Portugal | • | ||||||
| Puerto Rico | • | ||||||
[edit] Q
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Qatar | (no actual political party) | ||||||
[edit] R
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Romania | • | ||||||
| Russia | • | United Russia | 2007 legislative election 2008 presidential election |
||||
| Rwanda | • | ||||||
[edit] S
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Saint Helena | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | • | ||||||
| Saint Lucia | • | ||||||
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | • | ||||||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | • | ||||||
| Samoa | • | ||||||
| San Marino | • | ||||||
| São Tomé and Príncipe | • | ||||||
| Saudi Arabia | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Senegal | • | ||||||
| Serbia | • | ||||||
| Seychelles | • | ||||||
| Sierra Leone | • | ||||||
| Singapore | • | ||||||
| Slovakia | • | ||||||
| Slovenia | • | ||||||
| Solomon Islands | • | ||||||
| Somalia | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| South Africa | • | ||||||
| South Korea | • | ||||||
| Spain | • | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party | 2008 general election | ||||
| Sri Lanka | • | ||||||
| Sudan | • | ||||||
| Suriname | • | ||||||
| Swaziland | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Sweden | • | Alliance for Sweden | 2006 general election | ||||
| Switzerland | • | ||||||
| Syria[14] | • | Ba'ath Party | 2000 election | ||||
[edit] T
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Taiwan (Republic of China) | • | Kuomintang | 2008 legislative election 2008 presidential election |
||||
| Tajikistan | • | ||||||
| Tanzania | • | ||||||
| Thailand | • | ||||||
| Togo | • | ||||||
| Tokelau | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Tonga | • | ||||||
| Transnistria | • | ||||||
| Trinidad and Tobago | • | ||||||
| Tunisia | • | ||||||
| Turkey | • | ||||||
| Turkmenistan | • | ||||||
| Turks and Caicos | • | ||||||
| Tuvalu | (no actual political party) | ||||||
[edit] U
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Uganda | • | ||||||
| Ukraine | • | ||||||
| United Arab Emirates | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| United Kingdom | • | Labour Party | 2005 general election | ||||
| United States | • | Democratic Party | 2006 general elections 2008 presidential election |
||||
| Uruguay | • | ||||||
| Uzbekistan | • | ||||||
[edit] V
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Vanuatu | • | ||||||
| Vatican City | (no actual political party) | ||||||
| Venezuela | • | ||||||
| Vietnam | • | ||||||
| Virgin Islands of the United States | • | ||||||
[edit] W
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Wallis and Futuna | • | ||||||
| Western Sahara | • | ||||||
[edit] Y
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Yemen | • | ||||||
[edit] Z
| Country Country name links to list of political parties |
Party system | Ruling party or coalition | Election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | ||||
| Zambia | • | ||||||
| Zimbabwe | • | ||||||
[edit] References
- ^ Afghanistan had multi-party presidential elections, but no-party parliamentary elections
- ^ Parties must operate within the monarchic system
- ^ The PRC has a multi-party system, but all parties have to accept the guidance of the ruling party
- ^ The Comoros have two main "camps," federalists (supporters of the central government) and autonomists (supporters of the three island presidents).
- ^ De facto Cuba has a single party system, but all candidates run as non-partisans
- ^ "Færøerne sikrer Fogh nyt VKO-flertal" (in Danish). Politiken. 2007-11-14. http://politiken.dk/politik/article428187.ece. Retrieved 2007-11-14.
- ^ The list of political parties in France includes links to lists of parties in the overseas departments.
- ^ Parties must adhere to religious system of governance
- ^ Independent politicians dominate the political system on the island.
- ^ Parties must operate within the monarchic system
- ^ The party systemn is in transition
- ^ The party systemn is in transition
- ^ The DPRK is led by the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland, a combination of the Korean Worker's Party (dominant), the Chondoist Chongu Party and the Korean Social Democratic Party.
- ^ In Syria only parties accepting the guidance of the ruling party are allowed
[edit] List by regions and sub-regions
Main article: Lists of political parties by United Nations geoscheme
[edit] See also
- List of current heads of state and government
- List of basic political science topics
- List of democracy and elections-related topics
- List of frivolous parties
- List of election results
- List of national leaders