List of monarchs of Liechtenstein
| Prince of Liechtenstein | |
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| Monarchy | |
Arms of His Serene Highness the Prince of Liechtenstein |
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| Incumbent: Hans-Adam II |
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| Style: | His Serene Highness |
| Heir apparent: | Alois[1] |
| First monarch: | Karl I |
| Formation: | 1608 |
| Residence: | Vaduz Castle |
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The Monarchy of Liechtenstein (also referred to as the Prince of Liechtenstein) refers to the mixture of both an absolute and constitutional monarchy and monarch of the Principality of Liechtenstein. The Prince of Liechtenstein is the head of state and head of the ruling Princely Family of Liechtenstein. The prince's power includes the appointment of judges, the dismissal of ministers/government, veto power and the calling of referenda as provided under the 2003 constitution which was approved in a national referendum.[2] In 2012, a proposal to revoke the Prince's veto powers was rejected by 76% of voters in a 2012 referendum.[3]
The current prince of Liechtenstein is Hans-Adam II. The prince has reigned since 13 November 1989, making him the one of the relatively few monarchs in continental Europe.
Contents |
List of Princes of Liechtenstein[edit]
| # | Picture | Name | Prince From | Prince Until |
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| 1 | Karl I | 1608 | 12 February 1627 | |
| 2 | Karl Eusebius | 12 February 1627 | 5 April 1684 (57 years, 53 days) |
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| 3 | Hans-Adam I | 1699 | 6 June 1712 | |
| 4 | Joseph Wenzel I | 16 June 1712 | 1718 | |
| 5 | Anton Florian | 1718 | 11 October 1721 | |
| 6 | Joseph Johann Adam | 11 October 1721 | 16 December 1732 (11 years, 66 days) |
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| 7 | Johann Nepomuk Karl | 16 December 1732 | 22 December 1748 (16 years, 6 days) |
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| 4 | Joseph Wenzel I | 22 December 1748 | 10 February 1772 (23 years, 50 days) |
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| 8 | Franz Joseph I | 10 February 1772 | 18 August 1781 (9 years, 189 days) |
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| 9 | Aloys I | 18 August 1781 | 24 March 1805 (23 years, 218 days) |
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| 10 | Johann I Joseph | 24 March 1805 | 20 April 1836 (31 years, 27 days) |
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| 11 | Aloys II | 20 April 1836 | 12 November 1858 (22 years, 206 days) |
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| 12 | Johann II | 12 November 1858 | 11 February 1929 (70 years, 91 days) |
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| 13 | Franz I | 11 February 1929 | 25 July 1938 (9 years, 164 days) |
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| 14 | Franz Joseph II | 25 July 1938 | 13 November 1989 (51 years, 111 days) |
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| 15 | Hans-Adam II | 13 November 1989 (23 years, 218 days) |
Present |
Family tree[edit]
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Karl I |
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Karl Eusebius |
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Hans-Adam I |
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Philipp Erasmus |
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Anton Florian |
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Emanuel |
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Joseph Wenzel I |
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Anna Maria |
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Joseph Johann Adam |
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Franz Joseph I |
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Johann Nepomuk Karl |
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Aloys I |
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Johann I Joseph |
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Aloys II |
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Franz de Paula |
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| Johann II |
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Franz I |
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Henriette |
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Alfred |
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Aloys |
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Franz Joseph II |
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Hans-Adam II |
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See also[edit]
- List of princesses of Liechtenstein
- Line of succession to the Liechtensteiner throne
- Princely Family of Liechtenstein
- Ducal hat of Liechtenstein
- 2008 Liechtenstein tax affair
References[edit]
- ^ Since 2004, Alois has served as the prince–regent of the Principality of Liechtenstein handling the day-to-day managing of the principality, while Hans-Adam II remains as the head of state.
- ^ Liechtenstein Prince wins powers BBC News Online, 16 March 2003. Retrieved 29 December 2006.
- ^ "Liechtenstein votes to keep prince's veto". Reuters. 1 July 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
External links[edit]
- The Princely House of Liechtenstein (official site)
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