List of Presidents of the United States by education

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Most U.S. presidents received a college education, even most of the earliest. Of the first seven presidents, five were college graduates. College degrees have set presidents apart from the general population, and presidents have held such a degree even when this was extremely rare and, indeed, unnecessary for practicing most occupations, including law. Except for Grover Cleveland and Harry S Truman, every president since 1869 has had a degree.

Contents

[edit] List by institutions

[edit] Undergraduate

Some presidents attended more than one institution. George Washington never attended college, but he did receive his surveyor's certificate from The College of William & Mary. Only three presidents attended foreign colleges at undergraduate level, John F. Kennedy at the London School of Economics and John Quincy Adams at Leiden University, both transferring to Harvard College. Bill Clinton was a Rhodes Scholar to Oxford. Three presidents have attended the United States Service academies: Ulysses S. Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower attended the United States Military Academy at West Point while Jimmy Carter attended the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis.

School President(s)
Allegheny College
Amherst College
Bowdoin College
The College of William & Mary
Columbia University
Davidson College
Dickinson College
Eureka College
Georgetown University
Georgia Institute of Technology
Georgia Southwestern State University
Hampden-Sydney College
Harvard University
Hiram College
Kenyon College
London School of Economics
Miami University
Occidental College
Ohio Central College
Princeton University
Texas State University-San Marcos
Stanford University
Leiden University
University of Michigan
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Union College
United States Military Academy
United States Naval Academy
Whittier College
Williams College
Yale University

[edit] Law school

School President(s)
Albany Law School
Columbia Law School
Duke University School of Law
Georgetown University Law Center
Harvard Law School
University of Cincinnati College of Law
University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law
University of Virginia School of Law
Yale Law School

Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln and Calvin Coolidge became lawyers after independent study; they never attended law schools. William McKinley graduated from the Albany Law School, a constituent school of Union University, which also contains Union College, the alma mater of Chester Arthur.

[edit] Business school

School President(s)
Harvard Business School
Stanford Graduate School of Business

[edit] Medical school

School President(s)
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

[edit] Ph.D.

School President(s)
Johns Hopkins University

[edit] Did not graduate from college

[edit] List by presidents

President School(s)
George Washington The College of William and Mary (surveyor's certificate)
John Adams Harvard University
Thomas Jefferson The College of William and Mary
James Madison Princeton University
James Monroe The College of William and Mary
John Quincy Adams Leiden University (transferred to Harvard University)
Harvard University
Andrew Jackson None
Martin Van Buren None
William Henry Harrison Hampden-Sydney College (withdrew)
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine (withdrew)
John Tyler The College of William and Mary
James K. Polk University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Zachary Taylor None
Millard Fillmore None
Franklin Pierce Bowdoin College
James Buchanan Dickinson College
Abraham Lincoln None
Andrew Johnson None
Ulysses S. Grant United States Military Academy
Rutherford B. Hayes Kenyon College
Harvard Law School
James Garfield Hiram College (transferred to Williams College)
Williams College
Chester A. Arthur Union College
Grover Cleveland None
Benjamin Harrison Miami University
William McKinley Allegheny College
Albany Law School
Theodore Roosevelt Harvard University
Columbia Law School (withdrew)
William Howard Taft Yale University
University of Cincinnati College of Law
Woodrow Wilson Davidson College (transferred to Princeton University)
Princeton University
University of Virginia School of Law (withdrew)
Johns Hopkins University (Ph.D.)
Warren G. Harding Ohio Central College
Calvin Coolidge Amherst College
Herbert Hoover Stanford University
Franklin D. Roosevelt Harvard University
Columbia Law School (withdrew)
Harry S. Truman Spalding's Commercial College (withdrew)
University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law (withdrew)
Dwight D. Eisenhower United States Military Academy
John F. Kennedy London School of Economics (General Course Program)
Princeton University (transferred to Harvard University)
Harvard University
University of Michigan (visitor)
Lyndon B. Johnson Texas State University-San Marcos
Georgetown University Law Center (withdrew)
Richard Nixon Whittier College
Duke University School of Law
Gerald Ford University of Michigan
Yale Law School
Jimmy Carter Georgia Southwestern College (transferred to the Georgia Institute of Technology)
Georgia Institute of Technology (transferred to the United States Naval Academy)
United States Naval Academy
Ronald Reagan Eureka College
George H. W. Bush Yale University
Bill Clinton Georgetown University
University of Oxford (Rhodes Scholar)
Yale Law School
George W. Bush Yale University
Harvard Business School
Barack Obama Occidental College (transferred to Columbia University)
Columbia University
Harvard Law School

[edit] Other academic associations

[edit] School president

President(s) School Position Years
Thomas Jefferson University of Virginia 1st Rector 1819–1826
James Madison University of Virginia 2nd Rector 1826–1836
James A. Garfield Hiram College President 1857–1860
Woodrow Wilson Princeton University President 1902–1910
Dwight D. Eisenhower Columbia University President 1948–1953

[edit] Member or chair, school board of trustees

[edit] Faculty member or school officer

President(s) School Position Years
George Washington College of William and Mary Chancellor 1788–1799
George Washington Washington College
George Washington Washington and Lee University
Thomas Jefferson University of Virginia Board of Visitors 1819–1826
James Madison University of Virginia Board of Visitors 1819–1836
James Monroe University of Virginia Board of Visitors 1826–1831
Millard Fillmore University at Buffalo Chancellor 1846–1874
James Buchanan Franklin & Marshall College President, Board of Trustees 1853–1865
John Tyler College of William and Mary Chancellor 1859–1862
Benjamin Harrison Purdue University Board of Trustees 1895–1901
Grover Cleveland Princeton University Board of Trustees 1901–1908
Ronald Reagan Eureka College Board of Trustees 1947–1953, 1967–1973, 1974-1980.
Rutherford B. Hayes The Ohio State University Board of Trustees 1881–1893
Presidents School Position & subject Years
James A. Garfield Hiram College Professor of Latin, Greek, Mathematics, History, Philosophy, Rhetoric and English literature 1857-1861[1]
William Howard Taft University of Cincinnati College of Law Dean 1896-1900[2]
William Howard Taft Yale Law School
William Howard Taft Yale University Member of the Yale Corporation
Woodrow Wilson Bryn Mawr College Professor of Politics and History 1885-1888[3]
Woodrow Wilson Wesleyan University Professor of Politics 1888-1890[3]
Woodrow Wilson Princeton University Professor of Jurisprudence and Political Economy, President 1902–1910
Dwight D. Eisenhower Columbia University President 1948-52
Richard Nixon Whittier College Adjunct lecturer, taught undergraduate legal studies class
Jimmy Carter Emory University
George H. W. Bush Rice University Part-Time Professor of Administrative Science 1978
Bill Clinton University of Arkansas Professor of Law 1973–1977
Barack Obama University of Chicago Law School Senior Lecturer [4] 1992–2004

[edit] References

  1. ^ Joseph Nathan Kane, Facts About the Presidents (New York: Simon & Schuster [Pocket Books], 1968 [5th printing]), 194.
  2. ^ UC.edu
  3. ^ a b Biography of Wilson on Princeton Web.
  4. ^ Media Inquiries, University of Chicago Law School
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