List of doping cases in sport
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(Redirected from List of sportspeople who tested positive for banned substances)
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At the Olympics · At the Tour de France · BALCO Scandal · Barry Bonds perjury case · Clemson University steroid scandal · Dubin Inquiry · In association football · In East Germany · Festina affair · Floyd Landis doping case · Game of Shadows · Juiced · Mitchell Report · Operación Puerto · Pittsburgh drug trials · Steroid use in American football · USC steroid scandal · 2007 Tour de France
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Doping-related lists
Doping cases in: Sport · Athletics · Cycling
Drugs banned from the Olympics · MLB players suspended for doping · MLB players in the Mitchell Report · Sportspeople cleared of doping |
The following is an incomplete list of sportspeople who have been involved in doping offences. It contains those who have been found, or have admitted to, having taken illegal performance-enhancing drugs, prohibited recreational drugs or have been suspended by a sporting body for failure to submit to mandatory drug testing. Athletics are not included.
Further information: Use of performance-enhancing drugs in the Olympic Games, List of doping cases in athletics, List of sportspeople cleared of doping charges, and Category:Sportspeople in doping cases by nationality
| Contents: | Top - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Horses |
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[edit] A
[edit] B
[edit] C
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enos Cabell |  United States |
Baseball | Cocaine | [25] |
| Danny Cadamarteri |  England |
Football (soccer) | Ephedrine | [82] |
| Valeriu Calancea |  Romania |
Weightlifting | methandienone | [83] |
| Joe Calzaghe |  Wales |
Boxing | Cocaine | [84] |
| Oscar Camenzind |  Switzerland |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [85] |
| Mike Cameron | United States |
Baseball | Stimulants | [86] |
| Ken Caminiti | United States |
Baseball | Anabolic steroids (never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career) |
[87] |
| Neil Campbell | England |
Cycling | HCG | [88] |
| Guillermo Cañas |  Argentina |
Tennis | Hydrochlorothiazide | [89] |
| José Canseco | United States |
Baseball | Anabolic steroids (never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career) |
[90] |
| Ludovic Capelle |  Belgium |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [91] |
| Salvador Carmona |  Mexico |
Football (soccer) | Steroids | [92] |
| Danilo Carrega |  Brazil |
Swimming | Stanozolol | [93] |
| Stefano Casagranda |  Italy |
Cycling | [94] | |
| Francesco Casagrande | Italy |
Cycling | Testosterone | [95] |
| Rupeni Caucaunibuca |  Fiji |
Rugby union | Cannabis | [96] |
| Deniss Čerkovskis |  Latvia |
Modern pentathlon | Anabolic steroid | [97] (Latvian) |
| Sergo Chakhoyan |  Australia |
Weightlifting | Stanozolol | [98] |
| Sanamacha Chanu |  India |
Weightlifting | Furosemide | [99][100] |
| Justin Charles | Australia |
Australian rules football | Boldenone | [101] |
| Juan Ignacio Chela | Argentina |
Tennis | Metil-testosterone | [102] |
| Alexei Cherepanov |  Russia |
Ice hockey | Nikethamide | [103] |
| Chen Po-Pu |  Chinese Taipei |
Weightlifting | Methandienone | [36] |
| Viktor Chislean |  Moldova |
Weightlifting | [104] | |
| Velichko Cholakov |  Bulgaria |
Weightlifting | Steroids | [105] |
| Traian Cihărean | Romania |
Weightlifting | [106] | |
| César Cielo | Brazil |
Swimming | Furosemide | [107] |
| Roger Clemens | United States |
Baseball | Anabolic steroids | [108] |
| Gloria Comerma |  Spain |
Field hockey | [109] | |
| Alberto Contador | Spain |
Cycling | Clenbuterol | [110][111] |
| Chris Cooper | United States |
American football | THG | [112] |
| Kit Cope | United States |
Mixed martial arts | Boldenone | [113] |
| Guillermo Coria | Argentina |
Tennis | Nandrolone | [114] |
| Chris Cornes | England |
Football (soccer) | Cocaine | [115] |
| Ben Cousins | Australia |
Australian rules football | Methamphetamine (admitted to a U.S. rehab for treatment) |
[116] |
| Fernando Couto |  Portugal |
Football (soccer) | Nandrolone | [117] |
| Alexander Crispim | Brazil |
Mixed martial arts | Desoxymethyltestosterone | [118] |
| Brian Cushing | United States |
American football | [119] |
[edit] D
[edit] E
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johannes Eder |  Austria |
Cross-country skiing | Violation of blood doping rules | [138] |
| Kornelia Ender |  East Germany |
Swimming | (Self-admitted) | [145] |
| Tomáš Enge |  Czech Republic |
Auto racing | Cannabis | [146] |
| Sebastien Enjolras |  France |
Auto racing | Cannabis | [147] |
| Jean-Jacques Eydelie | France |
Football (soccer) | [148] (self-admitted) |
[edit] F
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saad Faeaz |  Iraq |
Bodybuilding | Nandrolone | [149] |
| Rio Ferdinand | England |
Football (soccer) | Missed test | [150] |
| Marco Fertonani | Italy |
Cycling | Testosterone | [151] |
| Aaron Fike | United States |
Auto Racing | Heroin | [152] |
| Mehmed Fikretov | Bulgaria |
Weightlifting | Steroids | [105] |
| Ivailo Filev | Bulgaria |
Weightlifting | Steroids | [105] |
| Sveinung Fjeldstad |  Norway |
Football (soccer) | (Norwegian)[153] | |
| Dmitriy Fofonov |  Kazakhstan |
Cycling | Heptaminol | [154] |
| Mabel Fonseca |  Puerto Rico |
Weightlifting | Stanozolol | [104] |
| Hermes Franca | Brazil |
Mixed martial arts | Drostanolone | [155] |
| Ryan Franklin | United States |
Baseball | Steroids | [156] |
| Dario Frigo | Italy |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [157] |
[edit] G
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Saadi Gaddafi |  Libya |
Football (soccer) | Nandrolone | [158] |
| Éric Gagné |  Canada |
Baseball | Human growth hormone | [108] |
| Alexander Gaidukov | Russia |
Water polo | Carphedon | [93] |
| Stefano Garzelli | Italy |
Cycling | Probenecid | [159] |
| Philippe Gaumont | France |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted) | [160] |
| Anzhelika Gavrilova | Kazakhstan |
Speed skating | Clenbuterol | [161] |
| Ute Geweniger | East Germany |
Swimming | Turinabol (self-admitted) | [162] |
| Jason Giambi | United States |
Baseball | Human growth hormone, steroids (self-admitted) |
[112][163] |
| Jeremy Giambi | United States |
Baseball | Human growth hormone, steroids (self-admitted) |
[112][164] |
| Jay Gibbons | United States |
Baseball | Growthormone | [165] |
| Ed Giddins | England |
Cricket | Cocaine | [166] |
| Felice Gimondi | Italy |
Cycling | [167] | |
| Everton Giovanella | Brazil |
Football (soccer) | [168] | |
| Andreas Goldberger | Austria |
Ski jumping | Cocaine | [169] |
| Kerem Gönlüm |  Turkey |
Basketball | Cathine | [170][171] |
| Derlis Gómez |  Paraguay |
Football (soccer) | Coca | [172] |
| Anthony Gobert | Australia |
Motorcycle racing | Cannabis Not sanctioned for first offence, but was released from contract by team |
[173][174][175] |
| Aitor González | Spain |
Cycling | methyltestosterone metabolite | [176] |
| Dwight Gooden | United States |
Baseball | Cocaine | [177] |
| Ólafur Gottskálksson |  Iceland |
Football (soccer) | [178] | |
| Royce Gracie | Brazil |
Mixed martial arts | Nandrolone metabolite | [179] |
| Johan Granath |  Sweden |
Speed skating | Unknown substance | [180] |
| Guy Greavette | Canada |
Weightlifting | Anabolic steroids | [58] |
| Jason Grimsley | United States |
Baseball | Amphetamines, anabolic steroids, human growth hormone (self-admitted) |
[181] |
| Kevin Grubb | United States |
Auto Racing | Refusal to submit to doping control | [182] |
| Josep Guardiola | Spain |
Football (soccer) | Nandrolone | [183] |
| Melvin Guillard | United States |
Mixed martial arts | Cocaine | [184] |
| Zafar Guliyev | Russia |
Wrestling | Bromantan | [185] |
| Fabrizio Guidi | Italy |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [186] |
| Carlos Gurpegi | Spain |
Football (soccer) | 19-norandrosterone | [187][188] |
| Keith Gurusinghe |  Sri Lanka |
Ruby union | Methylhexanamine | [189][190][191] |
| Rebeca Gusmão | Brazil |
Swimming | Testosterone; Tampering | [192] |
| Lajos Gyökös |  Hungary |
Kayaking | EPO, Growth hormone, +3 any dopings | [104] |
|- |Ferenc Gyurkovics | Hungary |Weightlifting |Oxandrolone |[104] |}
[edit] H
[edit] I
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christos Iakovou |  Greece |
Weightlifting | Steroids | [221] |
| Iryna Iarosh |  Ukraine |
Rowing | number of (banned) substances | [222] |
| Janne Immonen |  Finland |
Cross-country skiing | HES | [223] |
| Ekaterina Iourieva | Russia |
Biathlon | r-EPO | [224] |
| Yusaku Iriki |  Japan |
Baseball | Steroids | [225] |
| James Irvin | United States |
Mixed martial arts | Methadone and oxymorphone | [226] |
| Michael Irvin | United States |
American football | Cocaine | [227] |
| Gunduz Ismayilov |  Azerbaijan |
Powerlifting | Stanozolol | [3] |
| Jari Isometsä | Finland |
Cross-country skiing | HES | [223] |
| Mark Iuliano | Italy |
Football (soccer) | Cocaine | [228] |
| Anastasia Ivanenko | Russia |
Swimming | Furosemide | [229] |
| Ivan Ivanov | Bulgaria |
Weightlifting | Furosemide | [140] |
| Anzur Ismailov |  Uzbekistan |
Football (soccer) | Cannabis | [230] |
[edit] J
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mahmoud Jadaan |  Syria |
Swimming | Metenolone | [231] |
| Jörg Jaksche |  Germany |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [232] |
| Daniel Jardemyr | Sweden |
Ice hockey | Amphetamine | [233] |
| Mohammed Jassim | Iraq |
Weightlifting | Cortisone | [234] |
| Ernst Jean-Joseph |  Haiti |
Football (soccer) | [235] | |
| Leon Jeanne | Wales |
Football (soccer) | [236] | |
| Genevieve Jeanson | Canada |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [237] |
| Brian Dalgaard Jensen |  Denmark |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [21] |
| Knud Enemark Jensen | Denmark |
Cycling | Amphetamines | [238] |
| Jie Zhou |  China |
Swimming | Clenbuterol | [239] |
| Tomas Johansson | Sweden |
Sport wrestling | Anabolic steroids | [240] |
| Andrew Johns | Australia |
Rugby League | Ecstasy | [241] |
| Willie Johnston |  Scotland |
Football (soccer) | Reactivan | [242] |
| Roy Jones Jr. | United States |
Boxing | Androstenedione *Banned substance by the IBF but available legally over-the-counter in the US at time of use. |
[243] |
[edit] K
[edit] L
[edit] M
[edit] N
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kazuhiro Nakamura | Japan |
Mixed martial arts | Cannabis | [343] |
| Sireli Naqelevuki | Fiji |
Rugby union | Cannabis | [344] |
| Paweł Nastula |  Poland |
Mixed martial arts | Nandrolone | [345] |
| Andris Naudužs | Latvia |
Cycling | Anabolic steroid | [97] |
| Shaun Newton | England |
Football (soccer) | Cocaine | [346] |
| Moisés Dueñas Nevado | Spain |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [347] |
| Lars Brian Nielsen | Denmark |
Cycling | Caffeine | [21] |
| Patrik Nilson | Sweden |
Ice hockey | Nandrolon | [348] |
| Ulf Nilsson | Sweden |
Ice hockey | Ephedrine | [349] |
| Carola Nitschke | East Germany |
Swimming | Anabolic steroids (self-admitted) | [219] |
| Alexandre Nogueira | Brazil |
Mixed martial arts | Boldenone | [350] |
| Franny Norton | England |
Horse racing | Metabolite of cocaine | [351] |
| Anosheravan Nourian |  Iran |
Boxing | Ephedrine | [352] |
| Karel Nováček | Czech Republic |
Tennis | Cocaine | [209] |
| Joseph N'Sima | France |
Basketball | Ephedrine | [353] (Norwegian) |
| Daniel Núñez |  Cuba |
Weightlifting | Anabolic steroids | [58] |
[edit] O
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nathan O'Neill | Australia |
Cycling | Phentermine | [354] |
| Kirk O'Bee | United States |
Cycling | Testosterone | [355] |
| Reza Ojagh | Iran |
Swimming | Nandrolone | [231] |
| Olena Olefirenko | Ukraine |
Rowing | [104] | |
| Andrey Oleynik | Ukraine |
Swimming | Cannabis | [93] |
| Harri Olli | Finland |
Ski Jumping | Alcohol | [93] |
| Jacques Oliger |  Chile |
Weightlifting | [356] | |
| Oo Mya Sanda |  Myanmar |
Weightlifting | Metabolite | [357] |
| David Ortiz |  Dominican Republic |
Baseball | [358] | |
| Omar Ortiz | Mexico |
Football (soccer) | Oxymetholone, masteron | [359] |
| Ronnie O'Sullivan | England |
Snooker | Cannabis | [360] |
| Ouyang Kunpeng | China |
Swimming | Clenbuterol | [283] |
[edit] P
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neco Padaratz | Brazil |
Surfing | Anabolic steroids | [361] |
| Emilio Pagani | Italy |
Swimming | Cannabis | [93] |
| Rafael Palmeiro | United States |
Baseball | Stanozolol | [362] |
| Marco Pantani | Italy |
Cycling | Declared unfit to ride after a UCI "health check" in the Giro d'Italia, but never formally tested positive or banned. | [363] |
| Karo Parisyan | United States |
mixed martial arts | Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, and Oxymorphone | [364] |
| Dave Parker | United States |
Baseball | Cocaine | [25] |
| Joseph M. Papp | United States |
Cycling | Testosterone or its precursors (6α-OH-androstenedione 6β-OH-androsterone) | [365] |
| Stephen Pate | Australia |
Cycling | Steroids | [194] |
| Lenny Paul |  United Kingdom |
Bobsleigh | Nandrolone | [366] |
| Per Pedersen | Denmark |
Cycling | Cortisone | [21] (Danish) |
| Daniel Pereira | Portugal |
Swimming | Stanozolol | [367] |
| Neifi Pérez | Dominican Republic |
Baseball | Stimulants (three times) | [368] |
| Wolfgang Perner | Austria |
Biathlon | Violation of blood doping rules | [369] |
| Alessandro Petacchi | Italy |
Cycling | Salbutamol | [65] |
| Rumyana Petkova | Bulgaria |
Weightlifting | Stanozolol | [370] |
| Andy Pettitte | United States |
Baseball | Human growth hormone (self-admitted) |
[371] |
| Michael Phelps | United States |
Swimming | Cannabis (self-admitted) | [372] |
| Jorge Piedra | United States |
Baseball | [373] | |
| Juan Pineda | United States |
Cycling | 19-norandrosterone | [355] |
| Jürgen Pinter | Austria |
Cross-country skiing | Violation of blood doping rules | [138] |
| Adri van der Poel |  Netherlands |
Cycling | Strychnine | [374] |
| Aleksander Polaczek | Germany |
Ice hockey | Missed test | [139] |
| Claudia Poll |  Costa Rica |
Swimming | Nandrolone | [375] |
| Andrea Pollack | East Germany |
Swimming | Turinabol (self-admitted) |
[219] |
| Sandis Prūsis | Latvia |
Bobsleigh | Anabolic steroids | [97] (Latvian) |
| Piotr Przydzial | Poland |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [376] |
| Mariusz Pudzianowski | Poland |
Strongmen | [377] | |
| Mariano Puerta | Argentina |
Tennis | Etilefrine, clenbuterol | [378] |
| Shailaja Pujari | India |
Weightlifting | [99] | |
| Nauris Pundors | Latvia |
Swimming | Anabolic steroids | [97] (Latvian) |
| Olga Pyleva | Russia |
Biathlon | Carphedon | [379] |
[edit] Q
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quim | Portugal |
Football (soccer) | Nandrolone | [380] |
[edit] R
[edit] S
[edit] T
[edit] U
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sergey Ulegin | Russia |
Canoe sprint | Amphetamine | [470] |
| Jan Ullrich | Germany |
Cycling | Amphetamine | [471] |
| Paritosh Upadhyay | India |
Weightlifting | [132] | |
| Alexander Urinov | Uzbekistan |
Weightlifting | Cannabis | [472] |
| Albeiro Usuriaga |  Colombia |
Football (soccer) | Cocaine | [473] |
[edit] V
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jorge Valdez | Paraguay |
Football (soccer) | Coca | [172] |
| Frank Vandenbroucke | Belgium |
Cycling | [474] (self-admitted) | |
| Zlatan Vanev | Bulgaria |
Weightlifting | Tampering with test | [61] |
| Fernando Vargas | United States |
Boxing | Anabolic Steroids | [475] |
| Kaisa Varis | Finland |
Cross-country skiing | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [223] |
| Dmitry Vassiliev | Russia |
Ski jumping | Furosemide | [476] |
| Andrus Veerpalu |  Estonia |
Cross-country skiing | HgH | [477] |
| Sven Verdonck | Belgium |
Football (soccer) | stanozolol | [478] |
| Michael Viau | Canada |
Weightlifting | Anabolic steroids | [58] |
| Chinthana Vidanage | Sri Lanka |
Weightlifting | Methylhexanamine | [479][480][481][482][483] |
| Pieter de Villiers | France |
Rugby union | Cocaine, ecstasy | [484] |
| Alexander Vinokourov | Kazakhstan |
Cycling | Blood doping | [485] |
| Richard Virenque | France |
Cycling | [486] | |
| Ľubomír Višňovský |  Slovakia |
Ice hockey | Pseudoephedrine (only given public warning) |
[487] |
| Nadzeya Vysotskaya |  Belarus |
Gymnastics | Furosemide | [488] |
[edit] W
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Graham Wagg | England |
Cricket | Cocaine | [489] |
| Wakakirin Shinichi | Japan |
Sumo wrestling | Cannabis | [490] |
| Wakanohō Toshinori | Russia |
Sumo wrestling | Cannabis | [491] |
| Achim Walcher | Austria |
Cross-country skiing | Blood transfusion | [492] |
| Alexander Walke | Germany |
Football (soccer) | Cannabis | [493] |
| Wang Wei | China |
Swimming | Clenbuterol | [494] |
| Manju Wanniarachchi | Sri Lanka |
Boxing | Nandrolone | [495] |
| Shane Warne | Australia |
Cricket | Diuretics | [496] |
| Joe Warren | United States |
Wrestling | Cannabis | [497] |
| Claudell Washington | United States |
Baseball | Cocaine | [25] |
| Stig Wetzell | Finland |
Ice hockey | Ephedrine | Stig Wetzell#1974 Doping Controversy |
| Mats Wilander | Sweden |
Tennis | Cocaine | [209] |
| Michał Wilk | Poland |
Powerlifting | [498] (Norwegian) | |
| Ricky Williams | United States |
American football | Cannabis, other drugs | [499] |
| Kindel Woods | United States |
Basketball | Indian cannabis | [500] (Greek) |
| Jesper Worre | Denmark |
Cycling | amineptine | [21] |
| Wu Yanyan | China |
Swimming | [501] |
[edit] X
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abel Xavier | Portugal |
Football (soccer) | Methandienone (Dianabol) | [502] |
| Xiong Guoming | China |
Swimming | Clenbuterol | [494] |
[edit] Y
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dmitri Yaroshenko | Russia |
Biathlon | r-EPO | [503] |
| Jeremy Yates |  New Zealand |
Cycling | Testosterone | [504] |
| Yevgenia Yermakova | Kazakhstan |
Swimming | Diuretic | [36] |
[edit] Z
| Name | Country | Sport | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erik Zabel | Germany |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) | [12] |
| Faat Zakirov | Russia |
Cycling | NESP | [94] |
| Nina Zhivanevskaya | Russia |
Swimming | Bromantane | [505] |
| Alex Zülle | Switzerland |
Cycling | Erythropoietin (EPO) | [506] |
| Arthur Zwane |  South Africa |
Football (soccer) | Methyltestosterone | [507] |
| Tara Zwink | United States |
Snowboarding | Cannabis | [508] |
[edit] Horses
| Horse | Jockey | Country | Banned substance | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABC Landliebe | Cian O'Connor |  Ireland |
Fluphenazine, Guanabenz |
[509] |
| Camiro | Tony André Hansen | Norway |
Capsaicin | [510] |
| Castle Forbes Maike | Jessica Kurten | Ireland |
Etoricoxib | [511] |
| Chupa Cup | Bernardo Alves | Brazil |
Capsaicin | [510] |
| Coster | Christian Ahlmann | Germany |
Capsaicin | [510] |
| Goldfever | Ludger Beerbaum | Germany |
Cortisone | [512] |
| Lantinus | Denis Lynch | Ireland |
Capsaicin, | [510] |
| Ooh Aah Camara | Norton | Ireland |
Phenylbutazone, Oxyphenbutazone |
[513] |
| Waterford Crystal | Cian O'Connor | Ireland |
Fluphenazine, Zuclopenthixol |
[509] |
[edit] See also
- Doping at the Olympic Games
- List of doping cases in athletics
- List of doping cases in cycling
- List of Major League Baseball players named in the Mitchell Report — notes players who have admitted, denied, and refused to comment on accusations of performance-enhancing drug use
- List of Major League Baseball players suspended for steroids
- List of professional sportspeople convicted of crimes
- Pittsburgh drug trials
- List of sportspeople cleared of doping charges
[edit] References
 |
This article uses bare URLs for citations. Please consider adding full citations so that the article remains verifiable. Several templates and the Reflinks tool are available to assist in formatting. (Reflinks documentation) (February 2012) |
- ^ a b http://cnnsi.de/olympics/news/2000/09/30/athletes_drugs/
- ^ "Tom Aage Aarnes utestengt i to år" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic Committee and Confederation of Sports. 4 April 2002. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20071013044359/http://www.idrett.no/t2.aspx?p=9855&x=1&a=39003. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
- ^ a b "Powerlifters get life ban". BBC News. 2004-09-22. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/disability_sport/3679748.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ Tour de France 1997
- ^ Ackermann lost to SA rugby
- ^ Shooter Adams' two-year ban
- ^ Agassi says he used crystal meth in '97
- ^ www.cyclingnews.com
- ^ Biathletes lose doping ban appeals
- ^ "Doping yapan Türk futbolcular". Arsiv.ntvmsnbc.com. http://arsiv.ntvmsnbc.com/news/22176.asp. Retrieved 2012-02-14.
- ^ VeloNews | Alfred accepts 8-year suspension
- ^ a b c d e "Zabel admits to doping at Telekom". BBC News. 2007-05-24. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/cycling/6687307.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ Canarsie's Sadam Ali fights test result
- ^ "Allen appeal against ban increase". BBC News. 2007-03-05. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/rugby_league/6408493.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ ESPN - Rangers' Almanzar suspended 10 days for steroids
- ^ Gross, Josh (2007-01-04). "NSAC Says Alves Tests Positive for Diuretic". Sherdog.com. http://www.sherdog.com/news/news/NSAC-Says-Alves-Tests-Positive-for-Diuretic-6483. Retrieved 2012-02-14.
- ^ ESPN Classic - Not the size of the dog in the fight
- ^ ESPN - Former European champ among suspended
- ^ www.cyclingnews.com
- ^ ESPN - Hornets' Andersen kicked out of NBA for drug use
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