List of state leaders in 1916
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1915 state leaders - Events of 1916 - 1917 state leaders - State leaders by year
Contents |
[edit] Africa
- Ethiopia -
- Iyasu V, Emperor of Ethiopia (1913–1916)
- Zauditu, Empress of Ethiopia (1916–1930)
- Liberia - Daniel E. Howard, President of Liberia (1912–1920)
- South Africa
- Monarch - King George V, King of South Africa (1910–1936)
- Governor-General - Viscount Buxton, Governor-General of South Africa (1914–1920)
- Prime Minister - Louis Botha, Prime Minister of South Africa 1910-1919)
- Zanzibar - Sayyid Khalifa bin Harub Al-Busaid, Sultan of Zanzibar (1911–1960)
[edit] Asia
- Afghanistan - Habibullah Khan, King of Afghanistan (1901–1919)
- Brunei - Muhammad Jamalul Alam II, Sultan of Brunei (1906–1924)
- China
- Monarch (Empire of China) - Yuan Shikai, Emperor of China (1915–1916)
- President (Republic of China) -
- Yuan Shikai, President of the Republic of China (1916)
- Li Yüan-hung, President of the Republic of China (1916–1917)
- Premier (Republic of China) - Duan Qirui, Premier of the Republic of China (1916–1917)
- Japan
- Monarch - Taishō, Emperor of Japan (1912–1926)
- Prime Minister -
- Okuma Shigenobu, Prime Minister of Japan (1914–1916)
- Terauchi Masatake, Prime Minister of Japan (1916–1918)
- Mongolia - Bogd Khan, Khan of Mongolia (1911–1924)
- Oman - Taimur Bin Faisal, Sultan of Oman (1913–1932)
[edit] Australia and Oceania
- Australia -
- Monarch - George V, King of the United Kingdom (1910–1936)
- Governor-General - Ronald Munro-Ferguson, Governor-General of Australia (1914–1920)
- Prime Minister - Billy Hughes, Prime Minister of Australia (1915–1923)
- Tonga
- Monarch - George Tupou II, King of Tonga (1893–1918)
- Prime Minister - T.P.Tu'ivakano, Prime Minister of Tonga, (1912–1923)
[edit] Europe
- Albania -
-
- Prime Minister - Essad Pasha Toptani, (1914-1916)
- National government collapsed (1916-1918)
- Andorra
- Co-Princes -
- French Co-Prince - Raymond Poincaré, President of France (1913–1920)
- Episcopal Co-Prince - Joan Baptista Benlloch i Vivó, Bishop of Urgell (1907–1919)
- First Syndic - Pere Font, First Syndic of Andorra (1915–1917)
- Co-Princes -
- Austria-Hungary
- Monarch -
- Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848–1916)
- Karl I, Emperor of Austria and (as Charles IV) King of Hungary (1916–1918)
- Minister-President of Austria
- Count Karl von Stürgkh (1911–1916)
- Ernst von Körber 1916
- Count Heinrich von Clam-Martinic 1916-1917
- Minister-President of Hungary
- Count István Tisza (1913–1917)
- Monarch -
- Belgium
- Monarch - Albert I, King of the Belgians (1909–1934)
- Cabinet Chief - Charles de Broqueville, Cabinet Chief (1911–1918)
- Denmark
- Monarch - Christian X, King of Denmark (1912–1947)
- Prime Minister - Carl Theodor Zahle, Prime Minister of Denmark (1913–1920)
- France -
- President - Raymond Poincaré, President of France (1913–1920)
- Prime Minister - Aristide Briand, President of the Council (1915–1917)
- German Empire -
- Monarch - Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888–1918)
- Chancellor - Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg, Chancellor of Germany (1909–1917)
- Prussia -
- Monarch - Wilhelm II, King of Prussia (1888–1918)
- Prime Minister - Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg, Minister-President of Prussia (1909–1917)
- Bavaria - Ludwig III, King of Bavaria (1913–1918)
- Saxony - Frederick Augustus III, King of Saxony (1904–1918)
- Württemberg - William II, King of Württemberg (1891–1918)
- Greece
- Monarch - Constantine I, King of the Hellenes (1913–1917)
- Prime Minister -
- Stephanos Skouloudis, Prime Minister of Greece (1915–1916)
- Alexandros Zaimis, Prime Minister of Greece (1916)
- Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos, Prime Minister of Greece (1916)
- Spyridon Lambros, Prime Minister of Greece (1916–1917)
- State of National Defence (National Schism)
- Eleftherios Venizelos, (1916–1917)
- Italy
- Monarch - Vittorio Emanuele III, King of Italy (1900–1946)
- Prime Minister -
- Antonio Salandra, Prime Minister of Italy (1914–1916)
- Paolo Boselli, Prime Minister of Italy (1916–1917)
- Luxembourg
- Monarch - Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (1912–1919)
- Prime Minister -
- Hubert Loutsch, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1915-24 February 1916)
- Victor Thorn, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (24 February 1916-1917)
- Netherlands -
- Monarch - Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands (1890–1948)
- Prime Minister - Pieter Cort van der Linden, Chairman of the Dutch council of ministers (1913–1918)
- Norway
- Monarch - Haakon VII, King of Norway (1905–1957)
- Prime Minister - Gunnar Knudsen, Prime Minister of Norway (1913–1920)
- Ottoman Empire
- Portugal
- President - Bernardino Machado, President of Portugal, (1915–1917)
- Prime Minister -
- Afonso Costa, President of the Ministry (1915–1916)
- António José de Almeida, President of the Ministry (1916–1917)
- Romania - King Ferdinand (1914–1927)
- Russian Empire
- Monarch - Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia (1894–1917)
- Spain
- Monarch - Alfonso XIII, King of Spain (1886–1931)
- Prime Minister - Álvaro Figueroa Torres, President of the Government (1915–1917)
- Sweden
- Monarch - Gustaf V, King of Sweden (1907–1950)
- Prime Minister - Hjalmar Hammarskjöld, Prime Minister of Sweden (1914–1917)
- United Kingdom -
- Monarch - George V, King of the United Kingdom (1910–1936)
- Prime Minister -
- Herbert Henry Asquith, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1908–1916)
- David Lloyd George, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1916–1922)
[edit] North America and the Caribbean
- Canada
- Monarch - King George V, King of Canada (1910–1936)
- Governor-General -
- HRH the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Governor-General of Canada (1911–1916)
- Duke of Devonshire, Governor-General of Canada (1916–1921)
- Prime Minister - Sir Robert Borden, Prime Minister of Canada (1911–1920)
- Costa Rica - Alfredo González Flores, President of Costa Rica (1914–1917)
- Cuba - Mario García Menocal, President of Cuba (1913–1921)
- México - Venustiano Carranza, President of Mexico (1914–1920)
- Newfoundland
- Monarch - King George V, King of Newfoundland (1910–1936)
- Governor - Walter Edward Davidson, Governor of Newfoundland (1913–1917)
- Prime Minister - Edward Patrick Morris, Prime Minister of Newfoundland (1909–1917)
- United States - Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States (1913–1921)
[edit] South America
- Argentina
- Victorino de la Plaza, President of Argentina (1914–1916)
- Hipólito Yrigoyen, President of Argentina (1916–1922)
- Brazil - Venceslau Brás Pereira Gomes, President of Brazil (1914–1918)
- Paraguay -
- Eduardo Schaerer, President of Paraguay (1912–1916)
- Manuel Franco, President of Paraguay (1916–1919)
- Peru - José Pardo y Barreda, President of Peru (1915–1919)
- Uruguay - Feliciano Viera, President of Uruguay (1915–1919)
- Venezuela - Victorino Márquez Bustillos, provisional President of Venezuela (1915–1922)