List of tallest buildings and structures in Glasgow
This List of tallest buildings in Glasgow includes built and planned high-rise buildings in Glasgow, Scotland. Glasgow has a higher concentration of high-rise buildings than any other city in the UK.[citation needed]
Faced with crippling housing shortages in the immediate post-war period, the city undertook the building of multi-storey housing in tower blocks in the 1960s and early 1970s on a grand scale, which led to Glasgow becoming the first truly high-rise city in Britain. However, many of these "schemes", as they are known, were poorly planned, or badly designed and cheaply constructed, which led to many of the blocks becoming insanitary magnets for crime and deprivation.[citation needed]
It would not be until 1988 that high rises were built in the city once again, with the construction of the 16-storey Forum Hotel (latterly the Moat House International Hotel, and the Crowne Plaza Hotel) next to the SECC. The 20-storey Hilton Hotel in Anderston followed in 1990. From the early 1990s, Glasgow City Council and its successor, the Glasgow Housing Association, have run a programme of demolishing the worst of the residential tower blocks, including Basil Spence's Gorbals blocks in 1993.
The current tallest buildings in Glasgow are the "Gallowgate Twins": Bluevale Street and Whitevale Street, in the East End of the city, both at 90.80 metres. The tallest building ever to have stood in Glasgow was the 91.44m Tait Tower in Bellahouston, built for the Empire Exhibition of 1938, but pulled down the following year.
Since the late 1990s, property developers have been planning new upmarket residential and office high-rises along the River Clyde, and in the city's financial district, which will far surpass these in height.
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[edit] Tallest extant buildings
The tallest building in Glasgow is a subject of considerable debate. At present three structures in the city can make a claim for the title depending on which measurement is used:
- The Glasgow Tower as part of the Glasgow Science Centre on Prince's Dock on the South Bank of the River Clyde, holds the overall title as the tallest free-standing structure in Glasgow, and the whole of Scotland at a height of 127 metres (417 ft), however this measurement includes the structure's spire, the observation deck is at a height of 105 metres, and the structure does not have floors continuously from the ground and therefore it is not considered a building by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH).
- The twin public housing tower blocks in Camlachie - the so-called Gallowgate Twins at 109 Bluevale Street and 51 Whitevale Street are the tallest buildings in the city overall, with a ground-to-roof height of 90.8 metres (267 feet), but have a highest occupied floor level of 28 stories.
- The 89m (292 ft) high point blocks of the Red Road high rise estate in Balornock have a claim to the title for having the highest occupied floor level of 31 stories, and stand on a higher point above sea level than either the Glasgow Tower or the Gallowgate Twins, therefore making the roof (32nd floor) of these buildings the highest point in the city on which a person can actually stand.
The situation is likely to change by the year 2016, by which point both the Red Road estate and the two Gallowgate towers are expected to have been demolished. At this point the Glasgow Tower will hold the ultimate record, but the 26-storey Balgrayhill tower block estate in Springburn will acquire the title of both Glasgow's tallest building and the city's highest occupied floor level, this based on the assumption that various proposed schemes such as the Savoy Towers or the Jumeriah Hotel developments (which range between 26-32 stories) in the city centre do not get built by this date.
| Building Name | Area | Height(m) | Floors | Main Usage | Year Built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glasgow Tower | River Clyde | 127 | 1 | Observation tower | 2001 |
| 109 Bluevale Street | Camlachie | 90.80 | 29 | Residential | 1968 |
| 51 Whitevale Street | Camlachie | 90.80 | 29 | Residential | 1968 |
| 21 Birnie Court | Red Road | 89.00 | 31 | Residential | 1969 |
| 123 Petershill Drive | Red Road | 89.00 | 31 | Residential | 1969 |
| 33 Petershill Drive | Red Road | 89.00 | 31 | Residential | 1969 |
| 63 Petershill Drive | Red Road | 89.00 | 31 | Residential | 1969 |
| 93 Petershill Drive | Red Road | 89.00 | 31 | Residential | 1969 |
| 10 Red Road Court | Red Road | 89.00 | 31 | Residential | 1969 |
| 153 Petershill Drive | Red Road | 79.90 | 28 | Residential | 1969 |
| 15 Croftbank Street | Springburn | 74.10 | 26 | Residential | 1964 |
| 10 Petershill Court | Red Road | 74.10 | 28 | Residential | 1964 |
| 250 Edgefauld Road | Springburn | 74.10 | 26 | Residential | 1964 |
| 22 Viewpoint Place | Springburn | 74.10 | 26 | Residential | 1964 |
| 42 Viewpoint Place | Springburn | 74.10 | 26 | Residential | 1964 |
| 178 Balgrayhill | Springburn | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1966 |
| 198 Balgrayhill | Springburn | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1966 |
| 12 Dobbies Loan | Cowcaddens | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1967 |
| Grafton Place | Townhead | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1967 |
| 20 Rosemount Street | Royston | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1967 |
| 40 Rosemount Street | Royston | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1967 |
| 240 Royston Hill | Royston | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1967 |
| 105 Taylor Street | Townhead | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1967 |
| 81 Taylor Street | Townhead | 71.90 | 25 | Residential | 1967 |
| Glasgow International Hilton Hotel | Anderston | 70.10 | 20 | Hotel | 1990 |
| 2 Dundasvale Court | Cowcaddens | 69.00 | 24 | Residential | 1968 |
[edit] Approved
Top 10 in Order of Height
| Building Name | Height(m) | Floors | Main Usage | Other Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Savoy Centre Towers | 110.00 | 32 | Mixed | None |
| Jumeirah Hotel | 92.50 | 24 | Hotel | Residential |
| Custom House Quay | 69.00 | 25 | Hotel | Residential |
| Sky Plaza | 49.00 | 16 | Residential | None |
| 10-16 Dixon Street | 44.00 | 14 | Residential | Retail |
| Homes for the Future phase 2 | 44.00 | 13 | Residential | None |
| Central Quay Phase 5 | 42.00 | 10 | Office | Retail |
| 145 St Vincent Street | 42.00 | 10 | Office | None |
| Atlantic Square | 40.00 | 12 | Office | None |
| Building 3 Atlantic Quay | 35.00 | 10 | Office | None |
| St Andrews Wharf Residential | 34.00 | 11 | Residential | None |
[edit] Under Construction
Top 10 in Order of Height
| Building Name | Height(m) | Floors | Main Usage | Other Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glasgow Harbour Phase 2 Building 1 | 68.70 | 23 | Residential | None |
| Glasgow Harbour Phase 2 Building 2 | 51.80 | 17 | Residential | None |
| Glasgow Harbour Phase 2 Building 3 | 51.80 | 17 | Residential | None |
| Glasgow Harbour Phase 2 Building 4 | 51.80 | 17 | Residential | None |
| Glasgow Harbour Phase 2 Building 5 | 51.80 | 17 | Residential | None |
| QE3 (Festival Park) | 50.00 | 15 | Residential | None |
| Unicorn | 47.00 | 14 | Residential | None |
| Lancefield Quay (River Heights) | 46.00 | 14 | Residential | None |
| Aurora tower | 45.00 | 14 | Residential | None |
| Isokon | 43.00 | 13 | Residential | None |
[edit] Planned/Proposed
| Building Name | Height(m) | Floors | Main Usage | Other Usage | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| East One | 180.00 | 55 | Residential | Hotel | |
| Cheapside Tower 1 | 170.00 | 50 | Residential | Hotel | |
| Cheapside Tower 2 | 170.00 | 50 | Residential | Hotel | |
| Cheapside Tower 3 | 136.00 | 40 | Residential | Mixed | |
| Elmbank Tower | 107.50 | 28 | Office | Residential | |
| Glasgow Harbour Tower | 93.00 | 30 | Residential | None | |
| Elphinstone Urban Village Tower 1 | 81.00 | 27 | Residential | None | |
| Graving Docks Tower 1 | 65.00 | 21 | Residential | None | |
| Cadogan Square | 62.00 | 20 | Office | Residential | Complete - now known as the Argyle Building |
| Elphinstone Urban Village tower 2 | 60.00 | 20 | Residential | None |
[edit] See also
[edit] Sources
- http://skyscrapernews.com/bdbsearch.php?city=Glasgow
- http://www.eveningtimes.co.uk/news/display.var.2536220.0.0.php
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