List of titles and honours of Queen Elizabeth II

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Queen Elizabeth II has held numerous titles and honours, both during and before her time as monarch of each of the Commonwealth realms. Each is listed below; where two dates are shown, the first indicated the date of receiving the award or title, and the second indicates the date of its loss or renunciation.

Contents

[edit] Royal titles and styles

Monarchical Styles of
Elizabeth II
Reference style Her Majesty
Spoken style Your Majesty
Alternative style Ma'am
  • 21 April 1926 – 11 December 1936: Her Royal Highness Princess Elizabeth of York
  • 11 December 1936 – 20 November 1947: Her Royal Highness The Princess Elizabeth
  • 20 November 1947 – 6 February 1952: Her Royal Highness The Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh
  • 6 February 1952 – : Her Majesty The Queen

Upon Elizabeth's accession to the throne, her style and title in full was: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas Queen, Defender of the Faith,[1] Duchess of Edinburgh, Countess of Merioneth, Baroness Greenwich,[N 1] Duke of Lancaster, Lord of Mann, Duke of Normandy, Sovereign of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Sovereign of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, Sovereign of the Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick, Sovereign of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, Sovereign of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire, Sovereign of the Distinguished Service Order, Sovereign of the Imperial Service Order, Sovereign of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India, Sovereign of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire, Sovereign of the Order of British India, Sovereign of the Indian Order of Merit, Sovereign of the Order of Burma, Sovereign of the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert, Sovereign of the Royal Family Order of King Edward VII, Sovereign of the Order of Mercy, Sovereign of the Order of Merit, Sovereign of the Order of the Companions of Honour, Sovereign of the Royal Victorian Order, Sovereign of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem.

In 1953, however, a decision was reached by Elizabeth's prime ministers at the Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference of 1953, whereby the Queen would accord herself different styles and titles in each of her realms, reflecting that in each state she acted as monarch of that particular country, regardless of her other roles. Thus, separate but parallel royal styles and titles acts were passed in the United Kingdom and each of the then Dominions of the British Commonwealth, granting Elizabeth a distinct but similarly constituted title in each state, meaning that when Elizabeth was crowned in the same year, she held seven separate titles. With further evolution of the Commonwealth since that time, Elizabeth now holds sixteen different regnal titles, one for each of the Commonwealth realms, as listed below. Traditionally, her titles as queen regnant are listed in the order in which the remaining original realms first became Dominions of the Crown: the United Kingdom (original dominion), Canada (1867), Australia (1901), and New Zealand (1907), followed by the rest in the order in which the former colony became an independent realm: Jamaica (1962), Barbados (1966), the Bahamas (1973), Grenada (1974), Papua New Guinea (1975), the Solomon Islands (1978), Tuvalu (1978), Saint Lucia (1979), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1979), Antigua and Barbuda (1981), Belize (1981), and Saint Kitts and Nevis (1983).

In addition to her regnal titles, Elizabeth's full titles also include: Sovereign of the Order of Canada, Sovereign of the Order of Australia, Sovereign of the Order of New Zealand, Sovereign of the Order of Barbados, Sovereign of the Order of Valour, Sovereign of the Order of Military Merit, Sovereign of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces, Sovereign of the Queen's Service Order, Sovereign of the New Zealand Order of Merit, Sovereign of the Order of St. Andrew, Sovereign of the Order of Logohu, Sovereign of the Order of the Star of Melanesia.

[edit] Current

[edit] Americas

Flag of Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda
  • 1982 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Antigua and Barbuda and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of the Bahamas The Bahamas
  • 1973 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of the Commonwealth of The Bahamas and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Barbados Barbados
  • 1966 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Barbados and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Belize Belize
  • 1981 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth The Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Belize and of Her Other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Canada Canada
  • 1953 – :
In English: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom, Canada and Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, etc.[2][N 2]
In French: Sa Majesté Elizabeth Deux, par la grâce de Dieu Reine du Royaume-Uni, du Canada et de ses autres royaumes et territoires, Chef du Commonwealth, Défenseur de la Foi, etc.[4][N 3]
Flag of Grenada Grenada
  • 1974 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Grenada and Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Jamaica Jamaica
  • 1962 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Jamaica and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • 1983 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Saint Christopher and Nevis and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Saint Lucia Saint Lucia
  • 1979 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Saint Lucia and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • 1979 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.

[edit] Europe

Flag of Guernsey Guernsey
Flag of the Isle of Man Isle of Man
Flag of Jersey Jersey
  • 6 February 1952 – : Duke of Normandy
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
  • 6 February 1952 – 26 March 1953
In English: Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas Queen, Defender of the Faith
In Latin: Elizabeth II, Dei Gratia Magnae Britanniae, Hiberniae et terrarum transmarinarum quae in ditione sunt Britannica Regina, Fidei Defensor
  • 26 March 1953 – :
In English: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, etc.[1]
In Latin: Elizabeth II, Dei Gratia Britanniarum Regnorumque Suorum Ceterorum Regina, Consortionis Populorum Princeps, Fidei Defensor[5](literally translated, "Elizabeth II, by the Grace of God of Her British and other Realms Queen, Head of the Consortium of Peoples, Defender of the Faith")

[edit] Oceania

Flag of Australia Australia
  • 1953 – 1973: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom, Australia and Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, etc.[6]
  • 1973 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Australia and Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
  • 1953 – 1974: Her Majesty Elizabeth II, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom, New Zealand and Her Other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, etc.
  • 1974 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God Queen of New Zealand and Her Other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, etc.
Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea
  • 1975 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Papua New Guinea and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of the Solomon Islands Solomon Islands
  • 1978 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of the Solomon Islands and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Tuvalu Tuvalu
  • 1978 – : Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Tuvalu and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.

[edit] Former

[edit] Africa

Flag of Ghana Ghana
  • 1957 – 1960: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Ghana and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Nigeria Nigeria
  • 1960 – 1963: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Nigeria and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone
  • 1961 – 1971: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Sierra Leone and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Tanganyika Tanganyika[N 4]
  • 1961 – 1962: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Tanganyika and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Uganda Uganda
  • 1962 – 1963: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Uganda and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Kenya Kenya
  • 1963 – 1964: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Kenya and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Malawi Malawi
  • 1964 – 1966: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Malawi and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Mauritius Mauritius
  • 1968 – 1992: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Mauritius and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of South Africa South Africa
  • 1953 – 1961: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of South Africa and Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of The Gambia The Gambia
  • 1965 – 1970: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of The Gambia and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Rhodesia Rhodesia[N 5]

[edit] Americas

Flag of Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago
  • 1962 – 1976: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Trinidad and Tobago and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.
Flag of Guyana Guyana
  • 1966 – 1970: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Guyana and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.

[edit] Asia

Flag of Pakistan Pakistan
  • 1953 – 1956: Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, etc.
Flag of Sri Lanka Ceylon[N 6]
  • 1953 – 1972: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Ceylon and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.

[edit] Europe

Flag of Malta Malta
  • 1965 – 1974: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Malta and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.

[edit] Oceania

Flag of Fiji Fiji
  • 1970 – 1987: Her Majesty Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of Fiji and of Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, etc.

[edit] Unofficial

[edit] Americas

Flag of Jamaica Jamaica
  • 1952 – :
In Jamaican Patois: Missis Queen or The Queen Lady[7]
Flag of Nebraska Nebraska

[edit] Oceania

Flag of Fiji Fiji
  • 1998 – :
In Fijian: Ilisapeci-Na Radi ni Viti kei Peritania or Ilisapeci-Na Tui Viti[8]
In English: Elizabeth, Queen of Fiji and Great Britain, Paramount Chief of the Fijian Islands
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
  • 1952 – :
In Māori: Kotuku
In English: The White Heron[9]

[edit] Scottish controversy

Though the situation was the same in every one of the Queen's realms beyond England (save, perhaps for Canada), only in Scotland did the title Elizabeth II cause controversy as there had never been an Elizabeth I in Scotland. In a rare act of sabotage, new Royal Mail post boxes in Scotland, bearing the cypher EIIR, were vandalised, after which, to avoid further problems, post boxes and Royal Mail vehicles in Scotland bore only the Crown of Scotland. A legal case, MacCormick v. Lord Advocate (1953 SC 396), was taken to contest the right of the Queen to title herself Elizabeth II within Scotland, arguing that to do so would be a breach of the Act of Union. The case, however, was lost on the grounds that the pursuers had not title to sue the Crown, and also that the numbering of monarchs was part of the Royal Prerogative, and thus not governed by the Act of Union. It was suggested by Winston Churchill that future British monarchs should be numbered according to either their English or Scottish predecessors, whichever number is higher;[10] equivalent rules have not, however, been applied in the other Commonwealth realms.

Less publicised controversies included the argument that the monarch was addressed as Your Grace in pre-union Scotland, and that the preferred title had been King/Queen of Scots rather than of Scotland. At the opening of the Scottish parliament in 1999, Presiding Officer David Steel referred to Elizabeth II as "not only the Queen of the United Kingdom but seated as you are among us in the historic and constitutionally correct manner as Queen of Scots."

[edit] Military ranks

Flag of Canada Canada
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

[edit] Commonwealth of Nations honours

[edit] Commonwealth realms

Appointments
Country Date Appointment Post-nominal letters
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1926 – 6 February 1952 Member First Class of the Royal Family Order of King George V
1952 – Sovereign
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1936 – 6 February 1952 Member First Class of the Royal Family Order of King George VI[11]
1952 – Sovereign
Flag of England England 1947 – 6 February 1952 Royal Lady of the Most Noble Order of the Garter LG
1952 – Sovereign
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 12 June 1947 – 6 February 1952 Member of the Imperial Order of the Crown of India[12] CI
1952 – Sovereign
Flag of the United Kingdom British Commonwealth[N 7] 1947 – 6 February 1952 Dame Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem DGStJ
Commonwealth realms[N 7] 6 February 1952 – Sovereign Head
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1951 – 6 February 1952 Lady of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council PC
Commonwealth realms 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Royal Victorian Order
Commonwealth realms 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Order of Merit
Commonwealth realms 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Order of the Companions of Honour
Flag of Scotland Scotland 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle
 Northern Ireland 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Distinguished Service Order
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Imperial Service Order
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Order of British India
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Indian Order of Merit
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Order of Burma
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Royal Family Order of King Edward VII
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 6 February 1952 – Sovereign of the Order of Mercy
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1953 – Sovereign of the Royal Family Order of Queen Elizabeth II
Flag of Canada Canada 1967 – Sovereign of the Order of Canada[13]
Flag of Canada Canada 1972 – Sovereign of the Order of Military Merit[14]
Flag of Australia Australia 1975 – Sovereign Head of the Order of Australia[15]
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 1975 – Sovereign Head of the Queen's Service Order[16]
Flag of Barbados Barbados 1980 – Sovereign of the Order of Barbados
Flag of Saint Lucia Saint Lucia 1980 – Sovereign of the Order of St Lucia[17]
Flag of the Solomon Islands Solomon Islands 1982 – Member First Class of the Order of the Solomon Islands
Flag of the Solomon Islands Solomon Islands 1982 – Sovereign of the Order of the Star
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 1987 – Sovereign of the Order of New Zealand[18]
Flag of Belize Belize 1991 – Sovereign of the Order of the National Hero
Flag of Belize Belize 1991 – Sovereign of the Order of Belize
Flag of Belize Belize 1991 – Sovereign of the Order of Distinction
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 1996 – Sovereign of the New Zealand Order of Merit[19]
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis 1997 – Grand Master of the Order of the National Hero
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 1998 – Sovereign of the Order of the National Hero
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 1998 – Sovereign of the Order of the Nation
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 1998 – Sovereign of the Order of Merit
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 1998 – Sovereign of the Order of Princely Heritage
Flag of Canada Canada 3 October 2000 – Sovereign of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces[20]
Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 2005 – Sovereign of the Order of Logohu
Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 2005 – Sovereign of the Order of the Star of Melanesia
Medals and decorations
Country Date Decoration Post-nominal letters
Flag of the United Kingdom British Commonwealth 1935 King George V Silver Jubilee Medal
Flag of the United Kingdom British Commonwealth 1937 King George VI Coronation Medal
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1945 Defence Medal
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1945 War Medal 1939–1945
Flag of Canada Canada 1951 Canadian Forces Decoration CD

[edit] Other Commonwealth countries

Appointments
Country Date Appointment Post-nominal letters
Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 1960 – Member First Class of the Nishan-e-Pakistan
Flag of Singapore Singapore 19 February 1972 – Member First Class of the Darjah Utama Temasek
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia 24 February 1972 – Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Malaysia SSM
Flag of Brunei Brunei 29 February 1972 – Member First Class of the Most Esteemed Royal Family Order
Flag of the Maldives Maldives 13 March 1972 – Member First Class of the Order of the Distinguished Leader
Flag of Kenya Kenya 26 March 1972 – Member of the Order of the Golden Heart
Flag of The Gambia The Gambia 1974 – Grand Commander of the Order of the Republic of Gambia
Flag of Malawi Malawi 23 July 1979 – Grand Commander of the Order of the Lion
Flag of Botswana Botswana 26 July 1979 – Member of the Presidential Order
Flag of Nigeria Nigeria 1989 – Grand Cordon of the Order of the Federal Republic GCFR
Flag of Malta Malta 29 May 1992 – Companion of Honour of the Order of Merit KUOM
Flag of Brunei Brunei 1992 – Royal Family Order of the Sultan of Brunei
Flag of South Africa South Africa 21 March 1995 – Grand Cross in Gold of the Order of Good Hope
Flag of Malta Malta 24 November 2005 – Honorary Member of the Xirka Ġieħ ir-Repubblika SG
Medals and decorations
Country Date Decoration Post-nominal letters
Flag of Dominica Dominica 25 October 1985 Award of Honour
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 2 November 1985 Trinity Cross (Gold) TC
Flag of Brunei Brunei 1992 Sultan of Brunei Silver Jubilee Medal
Flag of Malta Malta 2000 Collar of the Order of Merit

[edit] Foreign honours

Appointments
Country Date Appointment Post-nominal letters
Flag of Denmark Denmark 1947 – Knight of the Order of the Elephant
Egypt 1948 – Grand Cross of the Order of El Kemal
Flag of France France 1948 – Grand Cross and Gold Cordon of the National Order of the Legion of Honour
Flag of Nepal Nepal 1949 – Grand Cordon of the Order of the Ojaswi Rajanya
Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands 1950 – Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
Flag of Greece Greece 1950 – 1975[N 8] Grand Cross of the Order of St Olga and St Sophia
Flag of Jordan Jordan 1953 – 1984 Member with Collar of the Order of Hussein ibn' Ali
1984 – Member with Sash
Flag of Sweden Sweden 1953 – 1975 Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim
1975 – Knight with Chain
Flag of Panama Panama 1953 – Gold Collar of the Order of Manuel Amador Guerrero
Libya 1954 – 1969 Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Idris I
Flag of Ethiopia Ethiopia 1954 – Grand Collar of the Order of Solomon
Flag of Norway Norway 1955 – Grand Cross with Collar of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav
Flag of Portugal Portugal 1955 – Grand Sash and Cross of the Three Orders of Christ Aviz and Santiago
Flag of Iraq Iraq 1956 – 14 July 1958 Member with Chain of the Grand Order of the Hashimites
Flag of Italy Italy 1958 – Knight of the Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Republic
Flag of West Germany West Germany 1958 – Special Grand Cross with Star of the Order Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Flag of Iran Iran 1959 – 1979[N 9] Grand Collar of the Order of Pahlavi
Flag of Peru Peru 1960 – Grand Cross in Brilliants of the Order of the Sun
Flag of Argentina Argentina 1960 – Grand Collar of the Order of the Liberator General San Martin
Flag of Thailand Thailand 1960 – Knight of the Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri
Flag of Tunisia Tunisia 1961 – Grand Cordon with Collar of the Order of Independence
Flag of Finland Finland 1961 – Commander Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose
Flag of Mali Mali 1961 – Grand Cordon of the National Order of Mali
Flag of Senegal Senegal 1961 – Grand Cordon of the Order of the Lion
Flag of Liberia Liberia 1961 – 1979 Knight Grand Band of the Order of the Pioneers of the Republic
1979 – Knight Grand Cordon with Collar
Flag of Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire 1962 – Grand Cordon of the Order of the Ivory Coast
Flag of Liberia Liberia 1962 – Knight Grand Band of the Order of the Star of Africa
Flag of Japan Japan 1962 – Collar of the Order of the Chrysanthemum
Flag of Cameroon Cameroon 1963 – Grand Cordon of the Order of Valour
Flag of Belgium Belgium 1963 – Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold
Flag of Greece Greece 1963 – Grand Cross of the Order of the Redeemer
Flag of Iceland Iceland 1963 – Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Falcon
Flag of Chile Chile 1965 – Grand Collar of the Order of Merit
Flag of Austria Austria 1966 – Grand Cordon of the Austrian Order of Merit
Flag of Brazil Brazil 1968 – Grand Collar of the Order of the Southern Cross
Flag of Niger Niger 1969 – Grand Cordon of the National Order
Flag of Abu Dhabi (emirate) Abu Dhabi 1969 – Member First Class of the Order of Al-Nahayyan
Flag of Gabon Gabon 1969 – Grand Cordon of the Order of the Equatorial Star
Afghanistan 1971 – Member First Class of the Order of the Supreme Sun
Flag of Luxembourg Luxembourg 1972 – Knight of the Order of the Golden Lion of the House of Nassau
Flag of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia 1972 – 1992 Order of the Yugoslavian Grand Star
Flag of Mexico Mexico 1973 – Grand Collar of the Order of the Aztec Eagle
Flag of Zaire Zaire 1973 – Grand Cordon of the Order of the Leopard
Flag of Egypt Egypt 1975 – Grand Collar of the Order of the Nile
Flag of Portugal Portugal 1978 – Grand Collar of the Order of Saint James of the Sword GColSE
Flag of Romania Romania 1978 – 1989[N 10] Member First Class of the Order of the Star of the Socialist Republic Romania
Flag of Kuwait Kuwait 1979 – Collar of the Order of Mubarak the Great
Flag of Bahrain Bahrain 1979 – Collar of the Order of al-Khalifa
Flag of Oman Oman 1979 – Member Superior Class of the Order of Oman
Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 1979 – Member with Collar of the Order King Abdul Aziz
Flag of Tunisia Tunisia 1980 – Grand Collar of the Order of the Republic
Flag of Morocco Morocco 1980 – Member First Class with Collar of the Exceptional Order of Muhammad
Flag of Oman Oman 1982 – Member of the Order of Said
Flag of Spain Spain 1986 – Grand Cross with Collar of the Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Carlos III
Flag of South Korea South Korea 1986 – Member of the Order of Mugunghwa
Flag of Spain Spain 1988 – Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece
Flag of Nigeria Nigeria 1989 – Member of the Order of the Grand Star
Flag of Poland Poland 1991 – Knight of the Grand CrossOrder of Merit of the Republic of Poland
Flag of Hungary Hungary 1991 – Grand Cross of the Order of Merit
Flag of Portugal Portugal 1993 – Knight Grand Collar of the Military Order of the Tower and of the Sword, of Valour, Loyalty and Merit
Flag of Colombia Colombia 1993 – Grand Collar of the Order of the Cross of Boyaca
Flag of Kuwait Kuwait 1995 – Member Special Class of the Order of Kuwait
Flag of Poland Poland 1996 – Knight of the Order of the White Eagle
Flag of the Czech Republic Czech Republic 1996 – Member First Class with Collar of the Order of the White Lion[21]
Flag of Latvia Latvia 1996 – Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of The Three Stars
Flag of Peru Peru 1998 – Grand Cross of the Order of Merit
Flag of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 2000 – Member of the Order of the Golden Eagle
Flag of Croatia Croatia 3 January 2001 – Member with Sash and Grand Star of the Grand Order of King Tomislav[22]
Flag of Lithuania Lithuania 17 October 2006 – Grand Cross with Golden Chain of the Order of Vytautas the Great[23]
Flag of Estonia Estonia 19 October 2006 – Collar of the Cross of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana[24]
Flag of Turkey Turkey 14 May 2008 – Member First Class of the Order of the Turkish Republic[25]
Flag of Slovakia Slovakia 2008 – Member First Class of the Order of the White Double Cross
Decorations
Country Date Decoration Post-nominal letters
Flag of Egypt Egypt 1948 Decoration of al-Kamal in Brilliants
Flag of Nepal Nepal 1961 Mahendra Chain
Flag of Sudan Sudan 1964 Chain of Honour
Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 1974 Star of Adipurna, First Class
Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 1979 Badr Chain
Flag of Qatar Qatar 1979 Collar of Independence
Flag of Dominica Dominica 1985 Award of Honour
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 1985 Trinity Cross Medal in Gold of the Order of Trinity TC
Flag of the United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 1989 Collar of the Federation

[edit] Honorary military positions

Flag of Australia Australia
Flag of Canada Canada
Flag of Fiji Fiji
Flag of Ghana Ghana
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
Flag of South Africa South Africa
  • Flag of South Africa 1947 – 1961: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Durban Light Infantry
  • Flag of South Africa 1947 – 1961: Colonel-in-Chief of the South African Railways and Harbours Brigade
  • Flag of South Africa 1952 – 1961: Colonel-in-Chief of the Imperial Light Horse
  • Flag of South Africa 1953 – 1961: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Natal Carbineers
  • Flag of South Africa 1953 – 1961: Colonel-in-Chief of the Kaffrarian Rifles
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

[edit] Non-national titles and honours

[edit] Freedom of the City

Commonwealth realms
Foreign

[edit] Member and fellowships

Country Date Organisation Position
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1947 – 1952 Royal Society Fellow (FRS)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1947 – Worshipful Company of Drapers Freeman
Flag of England England 1951 – Royal College of Surgeons of England Honorary Fellow (FRCS)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1951 – Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Honorary Fellow (FRCOG)

[edit] Scholastic

Since ascending to the throne, Elizabeth has not accepted honorary degrees, as this would technically place her under the jurisdiction of the chancellor of whichever university had bestowed the degree, a position deemed unsuitable for a reigning monarch.

Degrees
Country Date School Degree
Flag of England England 1946 University of London Bachelor of Music (BMus)
Flag of England England 1948 University of Oxford Doctor of Civil Law (DCL)
Flag of Wales Wales 1949 University of Wales Doctor of Music (DMus)
Flag of Scotland Scotland 1951 University of Edinburgh Doctor of Laws (LLD)
Flag of England England 1951 University of London Doctor of Laws (LLD)

[edit] Monuments

A bronze equestrian statue of Elizabeth II on Parliament Hill, in Ottawa, Ontario.

[edit] Honorific eponyms

[edit] Awards

[edit] Geographic locations

[edit] Structures

[edit] Buildings

[edit] Roads, highways, and bridges

[edit] Schools

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Unlike her other titles, Elizabeth held these from her husband and not in her own right. Therefore they did not merge in the Crown upon her Accession to the throne, but have nevertheless fallen into disuse as they are superseded by her title(s) as Queen.[citation needed]
  2. ^ In some cases, such as an oath of allegiance, Elizabeth's Canadian title is shortened to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Canada[3]
  3. ^ In some older documents in French, Elizabeth's name is spelled Élisabeth.
  4. ^ Now part of Tanzania.
  5. ^ Although Elizabeth was recognized as Queen of Rhodesia by the Rhodesian government, she never accepted or exercised the office for the years between the Rhodesian declaration of independence in 1965 and the proclamation of the Republic of Rhodesia in 1970.
  6. ^ Now Sri Lanka.
  7. ^ a b After the accession of Elizabeth II to the throne, the terminology used to describe those countries under her reign altered, with the word Dominion eschewed in favour of realm.
  8. ^ Abolished after the abolition of the Greek monarchy in 1974.
  9. ^ Following the Iranian Revolution, the government of the Islamic republic of Iran ceased to recognise all recipients, whether a national or foreign, of any award or honour bestowed for service to the Iranian monarchy under the Pahlavi dynasty, which included the Order of Pahlavi.[citation needed]
  10. ^ On 25 December 1989, following the overthrow of Nicolae Ceauşescu and the Romanian Communist Party, the Queen returned the insignia of the order to Ceauşescu the day preceeding his execution, to demonstrate her allegiance to the Romanian people.[citation needed]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b "Burke's Peerage and Gentry > The Royal Family > HM Queen Elizabeth II". Burke's Peerage & Gentry and The Origins Network. http://www.burkes-peerage.net/articles/peerage/page62-6a.aspx. Retrieved on 2008-10-29. 
  2. ^ Statutory Instrument 1985 No. R-12(section 2)[1] Royal Style and Titles Act
  3. ^ "Oath of office Governor General of Canada > Media > Fact Sheets > Oaths of Office". Rideau Hall. http://gg.ca/media/fs-fd/p3_e.asp Oath of office. Retrieved on 2008-10-28. 
  4. ^ Statutory Instrument 1985 No. R-12(section 2)[2] Loi sur les titres royaux
  5. ^ François Velde (2007-09-04). "Royal Arms, Styles, and Titles of Great Britain". Heraldica. François Velde. http://www.heraldica.org/topics/britain/britstyles.htm#1953. Retrieved on 2009-04-20. 
  6. ^ Statutory Instrument 1953 No. 32(section Schedule)[3] An Act Relating to the Royal Style and Titles
  7. ^ "Queen speaks to Jamaican Parliament" (in English). BBC. 19 February 2002. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/1828657.stm. Retrieved on 2008-10-29. 
  8. ^ "Fiji chiefs say Britain’s Elizabeth still Queen of Fiji" (in English). Radio New Zealand. 19 November 2002. http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=2883. Retrieved on 2008-10-29. 
  9. ^ "The Monarchy Today > Queen and Commonwealth > Overview". Buckingham Palace. http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page4678.asp. Retrieved on 2008-10-29. 
  10. ^ Winston Churchill, House of Commons Official Report cols 199-201, 15 April 1953
  11. ^ "The Monarchy Today > Queen and public > Honours > Royal Family Orders". Buckingham Palace. http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page4887.asp. Retrieved on 2008-10-29. 
  12. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette, 6 June 1947
  13. ^ "Governor General of Canada > Honours > National Honours > Order of Canada". Rideau Hall. http://gg.ca/honours/nat-ord/oc/index_e.asp. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  14. ^ "Governor General of Canada > Honours > Natonal Honours > Order of Military Merit". Rideau Hall. http://gg.ca/honours/nat-ord/omm/index_e.asp. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  15. ^ "Government of Australia > Honours > Awards > A-Z of Awards > Order of Australia". Commonwealth of Australia. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/awards/medals/order_of_australia.cfm. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  16. ^ "Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet > New Zealand Honours > The Queen's Service Order". The Crown in Right of New Zealand. http://www.dpmc.govt.nz/honours/overview/qso.html. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  17. ^ "Government of Saint Lucia > Constitution of the Order of Saint Lucia". Government Information Service. http://www.stlucia.gov.lc/saint_lucia/constitution_of_the_order_of_saint_lucia/constitution_of_the_order_of_saint_lucia.htm. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  18. ^ "Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet > New Zealand Honours > The Order of New Zealand". The Crown in Right of New Zealand. http://www.dpmc.govt.nz/honours/overview/onz.html. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  19. ^ "Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet > New Zealand Honours > The New Zealand Order of Merit". The Crown in Right of New Zealand. http://www.dpmc.govt.nz/honours/overview/nzom.html. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  20. ^ "Governor General of Canada > Honours > National Orders > Order of Merit of the Police Forces". Rideau Hall. http://gg.ca/honours/nat-ord/ormp/index_e.asp. Retrieved on 2008-10-30. 
  21. ^ "The Prague Castle > Office of the Czech President > State Decorations > Order of the White Lion > List". Office of the President. http://old.hrad.cz/kpr/rady/rbl_lide_uk.html. Retrieved on 2008-10-31. 
  22. ^ "Odluka o odlikovanju Njezinog Veličanstva Elizabete II., kraljice Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva Velike Britanije i Sjeverne Irske" (in Croatian). Narodne novine. 3 January 2001. http://www.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeno/2002/0002.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-10. 
  23. ^ Office of the President of the Republic of Lithuania (17 October 2006). http://www.president.lt/en/news.full/7176 Official Welcome Ceremony for the Queen at Presidential Palace. Press release. http://www.president.lt/en/news.full/7176 http://www.president.lt/en/news.full/7176. Retrieved on 2008-10-31. 
  24. ^ Office of the President (19 October 2008). The President of the Republic greeted Queen Elizabeth II. Press release. http://www.president.ee/en/duties/press_releases.php?gid=83003. Retrieved on 2008-10-31. 
  25. ^ "Kadehi majeste kraliçenin şerefine!" (in Turkish). Haber5. 14 May 2008. http://www.haber5.com/haber.php?haber_id=316260. Retrieved on 2008-10-31. 
  26. ^ Royal Household (August 2006). "Mailbox". Royal Insight Magazine (Buckingham Palace) (August 2006). http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/page5437.asp. Retrieved on 2008-11-03. 

[edit] See also

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