List of urban areas in the Nordic countries

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This is a list of urban areas in the Nordic countries by population. The population is measured on a national level, independently by each statistical bureau. Statistics Sweden uses the term tätort (urban settlement), Statistics Finland uses also tätort in Swedish and taajama in Finnish, Statistics Denmark uses byområde (city), while Statistics Norway uses tettsted (urban settlement). In Denmark and Sweden, these terms are defined as a continuous built-up area whose population is at least 200 inhabitants and where the maximum distance between residences is 200 m. In Norway, the maximum distance is 50 m, but distances up to 400 m are used in certain circumstances. Many urban areas throughout the Nordic countries have witnessed conurbation and grown together. This is particularly true for the larger cities. Have in mind that this article is highly speculative and it needs references.

The 50 most highly populated urban areas in the Nordic countries[edit]

Rank City/urban settlement Population Notes image
01 Sweden Stockholm 1,372,565 (municipality: 847,073) Capital of Sweden. The Stockholm urban area, Urban Stockholm, or Tätorten Stockholm as it is called in Swedish, consists of the municipalities of Stockholm, Solna and Sundbyberg, as well as parts of Botkyrka, Danderyd, Haninge, Huddinge, Järfälla, Nacka, Sollentuna, Tyresö municipalities. Metropolitan area, Metropolitan Stockholm or Stor-Stockholm, 2,034,480 (2010). Stockholm old town 2002.jpg
02 Denmark Copenhagen 1,213,822[1] (municipality: 549,050) Capital of Denmark. Urban Copenhagen, or Hovedstadsområdet (capital area) as it is also called in Danish, consists of the municipalities of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Albertslund, Brøndby, Gentofte, Gladsaxe, Glostrup, Herlev, Hvidovre, Lyngby-Taarbæk, Rødovre, Tårnby and Vallensbæk, as well as parts of the Ballerup, Rudersdal, Furesø, Ishøj and Greve municipalities. For the metropolitan area, Greater Copenhagen Region or Hovedstadsregionen, 1.901.789 (2010) and for the Oresund Region circa 3,500,000. Kopenhagen Innenstadt.JPG
03 Finland Helsinki 1,159,211[2] (municipality: 605,022) Capital of Finland. Urban Helsinki, or Helsiningin kaupunkialue as it is called in Finnish, is defined by Statistics Finland. At minimum it includes most of the neighbouring municipalities Espoo, Vantaa and Kauniainen. For the Greater Helsinki area: 1,360,232. Suurkirkko Helsinki maaliskuu 2002 IMG 0629.JPG
04 Norway Oslo 951,581[3] (municipality: 621 332) Capital of Norway and centre of metropolitan area Greater Oslo Region, which has a population of 1,422,443. Conurbation includes the neighbouring municipalities Bærum, Asker, Skedsmo, Lørenskog and Oppegård in their entirety, as well as parts of Røyken, Sørum, Nittedal, Rælingen and Ski. It is the fastest growing city in Europe. Oslo port.jpg
05 Sweden Gothenburg 549,839 (municipality: 522,259 For the official statistical entity Storgöteborg (Gothenburg Metropolitan Area): 928,629 Göteborg från Liseberg.jpg
06 Finland Tampere 313 058[4] Municipality: 217,767 Downtown Tampere1.jpg
07 Sweden Malmö 280,415 Municipality: 307,600. For the official statistical entity Stormalmö (Malmö Metropolitan Area): 658,704 and for the Oresund Region circa 3,500,000 Malmo view2.jpg
08 Denmark Aarhus 256,018[5] Municipality: 319,094[6] Århus city trafikhavn.jpg
09 Finland Turku 252 468[7] Municipality: 180,546. View of Aura River in Turku.jpg
10 Norway Bergen 238,098[3] Municipality: 267,150. Metropolitan area: 377,116. Fløyen view on Bergen edit.jpg
11 Norway Stavanger 201,353[3] Municipality: 128,830. Metropolitan area: 297,569.

Conurbation includes the neighbouring municipalities Sandnes, Randaberg and Sola.

Breiavatnet2.jpg
12 Iceland Reykjavík 201, 049 Capital of Iceland. Municipality: 118,898. Includes the neighbouring municipalities Kópavogur, Hafnarfjörður, Garðabær, Mosfellsbær, Seltjarnarnes and Álftanes. Metropolitan area: 220,000 – 240,000 (30 minute / 1 hour commute)[8] (2011). Reykjavík séð úr Hallgrímskirkju 6.JPG
13 Finland Oulu 185 440[2] Municipality: 191,237 Tuira.jpg
14 Denmark Odense 167,615[5] Municipality: 170,327 Odense Rathaus und Dom.JPG
15 Norway Trondheim 167,598[3] Municipality: 180,280. Metropolitan area: 274,958. Trondheim - buildings near Nidelva 03.jpg
16 Sweden Uppsala 140,454 Municipality: 197,787 Uppsala Church and city centre.jpg
17 Denmark Aalborg 124,921[5] Includes Nørresundby; Municipality: 199,188 Aalborg NyTorv 2004 ubt.jpeg
18 Finland Jyväskylä 116 480[2]
19 Finland Lahti 115 897[2] – Municipality: 103,187
20 Sweden Västerås 110,877 Municipality: 137,207
21 Sweden Örebro 107,038 Municipality: 135,460
22 Norway Fredrikstad/ Sarpsborg 105,545[3] Fredrikstad with 61,264 inhabitants and Sarpsborg with 44,281 have grown together, to form an urban area known as "Nedre Glommaregionen" (the Lower Glomma Region – The cities are placed along the outlet of the river Glomma, hence the name).
23 Sweden Linköping 104,232 Municipality: 146,416
24 Norway Drammen 101,995[3] Includes the neighbouring municipality Nedre Eiker in its entirety, as well as parts of Øvre Eiker, Lier and Røyken.
25 Sweden Helsingborg 97,122 Municipality: 129,177
26 Sweden Jönköping 89,396 Municipality: 127,382
27 Norway Skien 88,860[3] Includes the neighbouring municipality Porsgrunn in its entirety, as well as a part of Bamble.
28 Sweden Norrköping 87,247 Municipality: 130,050
29 Finland Pori 84 294[2]
30 Sweden Lund 82,800 Municipality: 110,488
31 Finland Kuopio 82 268[2] Municipality: 105,229
32 Sweden Umeå 79,594 Municipality: 115,473
33 Finland Joensuu 63 490[2]
34 Denmark Esbjerg 71,576 Municipality: 115,184
35 Sweden Gävle 71,033 Municipality: 95,055
36 Norway Kristiansand 70,204[3] Municipality: 78,320
37 Sweden Borås 66,273 Municipality: 103,294
38 Finland Vaasa 64 795[2]
39 Sweden Eskilstuna 64,679 Municipality: 96,311
40 Sweden Södertälje 64,619 Municipality: 86,246
41 Sweden Karlstad 61,685 Municipality: 85,753
42 Sweden Täby 61,272 Municipality: 63,789
43 Denmark Randers 60,656 Municipality: 95,318
44 Finland Rovaniemi 60,496[2]
45 Sweden Halmstad 58,577 Municipality: 91,800
46 Norway Tromsø 57,015[3]
47 Finland Lappeenranta 54 139[2]
48 Finland Kouvola 49 787[2]
49 Finland Hämeenlinna 49 216[2]
50 Finland Seinäjoki 45 732[2]


Note that the population numbers from the different countries are from different years, as Statistics Norway and Statistics Denmark release the statistic yearly (albeit at different times of the year), Statistics Sweden only release the figures every five years.

Therefore, the Norwegian data is from 01.01.2012,[3] the Danish data is from 2011[9] and the Swedish from 2010[10] and the Finnish from 12-31-2011.[2]

See also[edit]

References[edit]