List of writers from peoples indigenous to the Americas
This is a list of notable writers who are Indigenous people of the Americas.
This list includes authors who are Alaskan Native, American Indian, First Nations, Inuit, Métis, and indigenous peoples of Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Indigenous identity is a complex and contested issue and differs from country to country in the Americas. Inclusion to this list is based on legal membership to an indigenous community, when applicable, or recognition by the relevant indigenous community/communities of the individual as a member of that community. Writers such as Forrest Carter,[2][3] Ward Churchill,[4][5][6] Jamake Highwater,[7][8][9] and Grey Owl[2][10][11] whose claims of indigenous American descent have been factually disproved through genealogical research are not included in this list.
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Contents
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A [edit]
- Louise Abeita, Isleta Pueblo
- Janice Acoose, Sakimay First Nation Anishinaabe, Canada, b. 1954
- William Penn Adair, Old Cherokee Nation, 1830–1880
- Evan Adams, Sliammon First Nation Coast Salish, Canada, b. 1966
- Howard Adams, Métis, Canada, 1921–2001[12]
- Freda Ahenakew, Cree, Canada, b. 1932
- Ai, Choctaw-Chickasaw-Cheyenne-Comanche-descent, 1947—2010[13]
- Richard Aitson, Kiowa, b. 1953[14]
- Humberto Ak'ab'al, K'iche' Maya, Guatemala, born 1952
- Kateri Akiwenzie-Damm, Anishinaabe, Canada, b. 1965[15]
- Clarence Alexander, Gwichyaa Zhee Corporation, b. 1939
- Robert Arthur Alexie, Gwich'in, Canada, b. 1956[16][17]
- Sherman Alexie, Spokane-Coeur d'Alene, born 1966[18]
- Gerald Taiaiake Alfred, Mohawk Nation, Canada, b. 1964
- Elsie Allen, Cloverdale Pomo, 1899–1990
- Paula Gunn Allen, Laguna-Sioux-Lebanese,[19] 1939–2008
- Fernando de Alva Cortés Ixtlilxochitl, Texcocan, Mexico, ca. 1570–1648
- Arthur Amiotte, Oglala Lakota, born 1942[20]
- William Apess, Pequot, 1798–1839[21]
- Annette Arkeketa, Otoe-Missouria-Muscogee Creek[22]
- Jeannette C. Armstrong, Penticton Indian Band (Okanagan), Canada, b. 1948[23][16]
- José María Arguedas, Quechua Mestizo, Peru, 1911–1969
- Joanne Arnott, Métis, Canada, b. 1960
- Pitseolak Ashoona, Inuit, Canada, 1904–1983
- Bernard Assiniwi, Cree, Canada, 1935–2000[16]
- Joan Tavares Avant, Wampanoag, b. 1940
- Marilou Awiakta, Eastern Band Cherokee, b. 1936[24]
- Alice Azure, Mi'kmaq, born 1940
B [edit]
- Jimmy Santiago Baca, Chicano-Apache-descent, b. 1952
- Carol Bachofner, Abenaki
- Marie Annharte Baker, Anishinabe, Canada, b. 1942[16]
- Dennis Banks, Leech Lake Ojibwe,[25] b. 1932
- Jim Barnes, Choctaw, b. 1933,[26] Poet Laureate of Oklahoma, 2009
- Jose Barreiro, Taíno, Cuban-American, b. 1948
- James Bartleman, Chippewas of Rama First Nation, b. 1939
- Glecia Bear, Cree, Canada, b. 1912
- Shonto Begay, Navajo, b. 1950[27]
- Shane Belcourt, Métis, Canada, b. 1972
- Esther Belin, Navajo, b. 1968[28]
- Betty Louise Bell, Cherokee, born 1949[26]
- Salli M. K. Benedict, Akwesasne Mohawk[29]
- Kay Bennett (“Kaibah”), Navajo[30]
- Diane E. Benson, Tlingit, born 1954
- Edward Benton-Banai[31]
- Gertrude Bernard (Anahareo), Mohawk, Canada, 1906–1986[32]
- John D. Berry, Cherokee Nation[33]
- Moses Big Crow[34]
- Duane Big Eagle[35]
- Tiana Bighorse[36]
- D.L. Birchfield, Chickasaw-Choctaw[27]
- Gloria Bird, Spokane,[37] b. 1951
- Sandra Birdsell, Métis, Canada, b. 1942
- Andrew Blackbird, Odawa, ca. 1815–1908
- Ned Blackhawk, Te-Moak Shoshone[38]
- Governor Blacksnake (Thaonawyuthe/Chainbreaker), Seneca, (c. 1760 – 1859)
- Peter Blue Cloud, Mohawk, 1935–2011
- Fred Bigjim, Iñupiaq[39]
- Buffalo Bird Woman (Maxidiwiac), Hidatsa, ca. 1839–1932[40]
- Sherwin Bitsui, Navajo,[41] b. 1975
- Kimberly M. Blaeser, White Earth Ojibwe, b. 1955[42]
- Peter Blue Cloud, Mohawk, b. 1935[43]
- James BlueWolf, Choctaw, b. 1950[44]
- Kimberly M. Blaeser, White Earth Ojibwe, b. 1950
- Columpa Bobb, Coast Salish-descent, Canada, b. 1971
- Darren Bonaparte, Mohawk, b. 1964[45]
- Elias Boudinot, Old Cherokee Nation, 1740–1821, first Native American novelist (Poor Sarah, 1823)[46]
- Hélène Boudreau, Métis, Canada, b. 1969
- Duwayne Leslie Bowen, Seneca,[43] 1946–2006
- Joseph Boyden, Métis, Canada, b. 1966[17]
- Linda Boyden, Cherokee-descent[47]
- Odilón Ramos Boza, Quechua[48]
- Susan Braine, Assiniboine-Hunkpapa Sioux.[49]
- Beth Brant, Bay of Quinte Mohawk, b. 1941[16]
- Mary Brave Bird, Brulé Lakota,[50] 1953–2013
- Trevino Brings Plenty, Lakota[51]
- Silvester J. Brito, Comanche-P'urhépecha
- Ignatia Broker, Ottertail Pillager Band Ojibwe, United States, 1919–1987[52]
- Emily Ticasuk Ivanoff Brown, Inuit, (1904–1982)[53]
- Vee F. Browne, Navajo,[54] b. 1956
- James Bruchac, Abenaki[55]
- Jesse Bruchac, Abenaki-descent[56]
- Joseph Bruchac, Abenaki-descent, b. 1942[57][17]
- Margaret Bruchac, Abenaki[58]
- Leonard R. Bruguier, Sioux, (1944–2009)[59]
- David Burnette, Brulé Lakota[60]
- Diane Burns, Chemehuevi-Anishinabe (1957–2006)[61]
- Louis F. Burns (Hulah Hihekah), Osage Nation, 1920–2012[62]
- Barney Bush, Shawnee Tribe[63]
- Alec Butler, Métis, Canada, b. 1959
C [edit]
- Gregory Cajete, Santa Clara Pueblo[64]
- Cristina Calderón, Yaghan, Chile, born ca. 1938, last speaker of the Yaghan language
- E. K. Caldwell, Cherokee-Shawnee, 1954–1997[65]
- Sophia Alice Callahan, Muscogee Creek, 1864–1894[66]
- Maria Campbell, Métis, Canada, b. 1940[17]
- Nicola Campbell, Interior Salish Nleʔkepmx, Canada[17]
- Rob Capriccioso, Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians[67]
- Gladys Cardiff, Eastern Band Cherokee-descent, born 1942
- Harold Cardinal, Cree author, 1945–2005
- Helen Slwooko Carius, Yupik, 1928–1998[68]
- Aaron Albert Carr, Laguna Pueblo-Navajo, born 1963
- Donna Caruso, Abenaki, born 1951
- Lorna Dee Cervantes, Chicana-Chumash-descent, United States, born 1954
- Betsey Guppy Chamberlain, Wabanaki, 1797–1886[69]
- Paul L.A.H. Chartrand, Metis[70]
- Dean Chavers, Lumbee
- Rosa Chavez, Maya, Guatemala[71]
- Shirley Cheechoo, Cree, Canada, b. 1952
- Fredy Chicangana, Yanacona, Colombia[72]
- Chrystos, Menominee-descent, born 1946[73]
- Eddie Chuculate, Muscogee Creek Nation-Cherokee[74]
- Robert Maurice Chute, Sokoki[75]
- Marie Clements, Métis, Canada, b. 1962
- Susan Clements, Seneca-Mohawk-descent, United States, born 1950[76]
- George Clutesi, Tseshaht First Nation, Canada, b. 1905–1988
- Briceida Cuevas Cob, Mayan[77]
- Jacques L. Condor, Abenaki[78]
- Robert J. Conley, United Keetowah Band-Cherokee Nation-descent, born 1940
- Elizabeth Cook-Lynn, Crow Creek Lakota, b. 1930[79]
- Katsi Cook, Mohawk[80]
- Linda Coombs, Wampanoag
- George Copway, Mississauga Ojibwa, Canada,[81] 1818–1869
- George Cornell, Ojibwe, born 1948[82]
- Jesse Cornplanter, Seneca, 1889–1957
- Jeannette Henry Costo, Eastern Cherokee[83]
- Rupert Costo, Cahuilla[83]
- Marcia Crosby, Tsimshian-Haida, Canada
- Allan Crow, Ojibwe[84]
- Leonard Crow Dog, Oglala Lakota, born 1942[85]
- Moses Cruikshank, Athabascan, b. 1906[86]
- Steven J. Crum, Duck Valley Shoshone-Paiute[87]
- Delano Cummings, Lumbee[88]
- David Cusick, Seneca, ca. 1780–ca. 1831
- Beth Cuthand, Cree, b. 1949[16]
D [edit]
- Joseph A. Dandurand, Kwantlen First Nation, Canada
- Jessica Danforth (née Yee), multiracial Mohawk [89]
- Nora Marks Dauenhauer, Tlingit, b. 1927[90]
- Nora Thompson Dean, Touching Leaves Woman, Delaware Tribe of Indians, 1907–1984[91]
- Philip J. Deloria, Standing Rock Sioux Tribe[92]
- Ella Cara Deloria, Yankton Dakota-Standing Rock Sioux, 1889–1971[93]
- Vine Deloria, Jr., Yankton Dakota-Standing Rock Sioux, 1933–2005[94]
- Trace DeMeyer, Shawnee
- Bonnie Devine, Serpent River First Nation, Canada
- Edward Dozier, Santa Clara Pueblo, 1916–1971[95]
- Marilyn Dumot, Cree-Métis, Canada, b. 1955[17]
E [edit]
F [edit]
- Stephanie Fielding, Mohegan
- Waawaate Fobister, Grassy Meadows First Nation Anishinaabe, Canada[103]
- Jack D. Forbes, Powhatan-Renapé-Lenape-descent,[104] 1934–2011
- Lance Foster, Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska[105]
- Lee Francis III, Laguna Pueblo-Anishinaabe, 1945–2003[106]
- Vera Francis, Passamaquoddy
- L. Frank, Tongva-Acjachemen-descent
- Santee Frazier, Cherokee Nation-Choctaw-Potawatomi[107]
- Alice Masak French, Inuit, Canada, b. 1930
G [edit]
- Garcilaso de la Vega (El Inca), Quechua, Peru, 1539–1616, first published in 1609
- Andrew George, Jr., Wet'suwet'en First Nation, b. 1963
- Diane Glancy, Cherokee-descent,[99] b. 1941[108]
- Owl Goingback, Eastern Band Cherokee-Choctaw-descent,[109] b. 1959
- Jewelle Gomez, Iowa-descent, born 1948
- Gaspar Pedro González, Q'anjob'al Maya[110]
- Roxy Gordon, Choctaw, 1945–2000[111]
- Janice Gould, Maidu-Koyangk'auwi, b. 1949[112]
- George R. D. Goulet, Métis, Canada, b. 1933
- Rayna D. Green, Cherokee, b. 1942[113]
- Fred Grove, Osage Nation-Oglala Lakota, 1913–2008[114]
- Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala, Quechua, ca. 1535–after 1616[115]
H [edit]
- Janet Campbell Hale, Coeur d'Alene-Kootenay, b. 1946[116]
- Terri Crawford Hansen, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, b. 1953[117]
- Ann Meekitjuk Hanson, Inuit, Canada, b. 1946
- Joy Harjo, Muscogee Creek Nation-Cherokee,[118] b. 1951
- Suzan Shown Harjo, Southern Cheyenne-Muscogee Creek
- LaDonna Harris, Comanche
- Ernestine Hayes, Tlingit, b. 1945
- Allison Hedge Coke, Huron-Cherokee[118]-Muscogee Creek-descent, b. 1958
- Gordon Henry, White Earth Band of Ojibwe, b. 1955[119]
- Inés Hernández-Ávila, Nez Perce-Chicana[120]
- José Tamayo Herrera, Quechua[121]
- Vi Hilbert, Upper Skagit, 1918–2008[122]
- Tomson Highway, Cree, Canada, b. 1951[16][17]
- Roberta Hill-Whiteman, Oneida[43]
- Geary Hobson, Quapaw-Cherokee-Chickasaw, b. 1941[123]
- Linda Hogan, Chickasaw Nation, b. 1947[124]
- Andrew Hope III, Tlingit, 1949–2008
- John Christian Hopkins, Narragansett, b. 1960
- George Horse-Capture, Gros Ventre, b. 1937
- Robert Houle, Saulteaux, Canada, b. 1947
- LeAnne Howe, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, b. 1951[26]
- Isaac Huamán, Quechua[125]
- Ralph Hubbard, Seneca, 1885–1980
- Al Hunter, Anishnaabe, Canada
I [edit]
- Alootook Ipellie, Inuit, Canada, 1951–2007[16]
- Peter Irniq, Inuit, Canada, b. 1947
- Madeline Ivalu, Inuit, Canada
J [edit]
- Paulla Dove Jennings, Narragansett,
- Rita Joe, Mi'kmaq, Canada,[16] 1932–2007
- Emily Pauline Johnson (Tekahionwake), Mohawk, Canada, 1861–1913
- Basil H. Johnston, Anishinaabe, Canada, b. 1929[16]
- Stephen Graham Jones, Blackfeet, b. 1972
- William Jones, Sac and Fox Nation, 1871–1909[126]
- Edith Josie, Gwich'in, 1921–2010[127]
- Hugo Jamioy Juagibioy, Kamentsa, Colombia
- Daniel Heath Justice, Cherokee Nation, Canada[128]
K [edit]
- Peter Kalifornsky, Dena'ina 1911–1993[129]
- Margo Kane, Cree-Saulteaux, Canada, b. 1951
- Vim karenine b.1933
- Maude Kegg, Ojibwe, 1904–1999
- William Kennedy, Métis, Canada, 1814–1890
- Maurice Kenny, Mohawk, b. 1929
- Wayne Keon, Nipissing, Canada, b. 1946[16]
- Robin Wall Kimmerer, Citizen Potawatomi Nation,[130] b. 1953
- Thomas King, Cherokee-descent, Canada, b. 1943[26][16]
- Phil Konstantin, Cherokee Nation, b. 1952[131]
- Ariruma Kowii, Quechua, Ecuador, b. 1961[132]
- Michael Kusugak, Inuit, Canada, b. 1948
L [edit]
- Francis La Flesche, Omaha-Ponca, 1857–1932[133]
- Susette La Flesche, Omaha-Ponca, 1854–1903[134]
- Winona LaDuke, White Earth Band of Ojibwe,[135] b. 1959
- Carole LaFavor, Ojibwe
- Francis La Flesche, Omaha, 1857–1932[136]
- Ronald G. Lewis, Cherokee, b. 1941
- Georgina Lightning, Sampson First Nation Cree, Canada
- Luis de Lión, Mayan, Guatemala, 1939–1984[137]
- William Harjo LoneFight, Muscogee Creek Nation-Natchez, b. 1966
- Donna M. Loring, Penobscot
- Adrian C. Louis, Lovelock Paiute, b. 1946[138]
- Phil Lucas, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, 1942–2007[139]
- Henrik Lund, Kalaallit, Greenland, 1875–1948
M [edit]
- Eduardo Ninamango Mallqui, Quechua, Peru[125]
- Manipiniktikinia, Kuna, Panama[140]
- Wilma Mankiller, Cherokee Nation,[141] 1945–2010
- Larry Spotted Crow Mann, Nipmuc
- Vera Manuel, Secwepemc[142] -Ktunaxa, 1949–2010
- Lee Maracle,[16] Salish-Cree, Canada, b. 1950
- Joseph M. Marshall III, Brulé Lakota, b. ca. 1946
- John Joseph Mathews, Osage, ca. 1894–1979[26]
- Janet McAdams, Muscogee Creek-descent[99]
- Gerald McMaster, Siksika Nation-Red Pheasant First Nation, b. 1953
- William D'Arcy McNickle, Salish Kootenai, 1904–1977
- Mardi Oakley Medawar, Cherokee-descent
- Joe Medicine Crow, Crow, b. 1913[143]
- Rigoberta Menchú, K'iché Maya, Guatemala, b. 1959
- Billy Merasty, Cree, Canada, b. 1960
- Howard L. Meredith, Cherokee, 1938–2003[144]
- Tiffany Midge, Hunkpapa Lakota, b. 1965
- Dylan Miner, Métis, Canada-United States, b. 1976
- Devon Mihesuah, Choctaw, b. 1957
- Deborah A. Miranda, Esselen-Chumash
- Gabriela Mistral, Mapuche, Chile, 1889–1957
- N. Scott Momaday, Kiowa-Cherokee, b. 1934[145][17]
- Victor Montejo, Jakaltek Maya, Guatemala[146]
- Carlos Montezuma, Yavapai, 1866–1923[147]
- Patricia Monture-Angus, Mohawk, Canada
- Marijo Moore, Cherokee-descent
- Irvin Morris, Navajo, b. 1958
- Daniel David Moses, Delaware, Canada, b. 1952[16]
- Mountain Wolf Woman, Ho-Chunk, 1884–1960
- Mourning Dove, Colville-Okanagan, 1888–1936
N [edit]
- Elicura Chihuailaf Nahuelpán, Mapuche, Chile[148]
- Agnes Nanogak, Inuit, Canada, b. 1925[16]
- Nora Naranjo-Morse, Santa Clara Pueblo, b. 1953
- Nas'Naga (Roger Russell), Shawnee-descent, b. 1941
- David Neel, Kwakwaka'wakw, Canada, b. 1960
- Mildred Noble, Ojibwe, Canada-United States, 1921–2008[149]
- Jim Northrup (Chibenashi), Fond du Lac Ojibwe, United States, b. 1943
- nila northSun, Shoshone-Red Lake Ojibwe, b. 1951
O [edit]
- Jean O'Brien, White Earth Ojibwe, b. 1958[150]
- Samson Occom, Mohegan, 1723–1792,[1] the first Native American known to publish in English
- Orpingalik, Netsilik Inuit, Canada[151]
- Simon J. Ortiz, Acoma Pueblo, b. 1941[118][152]
- John Milton Oskison, Old Cherokee Nation, 1874–1947[153][154]
- Louis Owens, Choctaw-Cherokee-descent 1948–2003[155]
P [edit]
- Arthur C. Parker, Seneca, 1881–1955[156]
- Daniel N. Paul, Mi'kmaq, Canada, b. 1938
- Mihku Paul, Maliseet, b. 1958
- Elise Paschen, Osage Nation[157]
- William S. Penn, Nez Perce, b. 1949
- Robert L. Perea, Oglala Lakota-Mexican, United States
- Keewaydinoquay Peschel, Anishinaabe, 1919–unknown
- Lawrence Plamondon, Odawa-Ojibwe, b. 1946
- Peter Pitseolak, Cape Dorset Inuit, Canada, 1902–1973
- Simon Pokagon, Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, ca. 1830–1899[158]
- Alexander Posey, Muscogee (Creek) Nation, 1873–1908[159]
- Susan Power, Standing Rock Sioux, b. 1961
- Pretty-Shield, Crow Nation,[50] 1856–1944
Q [edit]
R [edit]
- Suzanne Rancourt, Abenaki
- Charles Red Corn, Osage Nation, b. 1936[160]
- Delphine Red Shirt, Oglala Lakota, b. 1957[161]
- Bill Reid, Haida, Canada, 1920–1998[16]
- Carter Revard, Osage Nation, b. 1931[157]
- Lawney Reyes, Confederated Colville Tribes (Sinixt), b. 1951[162]
- Lynn Riggs, Cherokee, 1899–1954[163]
- Eden Robinson, Haisla-Heiltsuk, Canada, b. 1968[16]
- Henry Roe, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, 1884–1950[164]
- John Rollin Ridge (Yellow Bird), Cherokee,[165] 1827–1967
- Will Rogers, Cherokee, 1879–1935[166]
- Will Rogers, Jr., Cherokee Nation, 1911–1993
- Wendy Rose, Hopi-Miwok, b. 1948[167]
- Ian Ross, Métis, Canada, b. 1960[16]
- Armand Garnet Ruffo, Ojibwe, Canada, b. 1955[16]
S [edit]
- Ray St. Germain, Métis, Canada
- Carol Lee Sanchez, Laguna Pueblo[168]
- William Sanders, Cherokee, b. 1942
- Greg Sarris, Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria, b. 1952[169]
- Cheryl Savageau, Abenaki, b. 1950
- Katherine Siva Saubel, Los Coyotes Cahuilla, 1920–2011[170]
- Gregory Scofield, Métis, Canada, b. 1966[16]
- Jane Johnston Schoolcraft, Sault Ste. Marie Ojibwe, 1800–1841, first Native women to publish[171]
- James Sewid, Kwakwaka'wakw, Canada, 1913–1988
- Charles Norman Shay, Penobscot, b. 1924
- Paula Sherman, Ardoch Algonquin First Nation,
- Kim Shuck, Cherokee-Sac and Fox-descent[172]
- Angela Sidney, Tagish, Canada, 1902–1991
- Leslie Marmon Silko, Laguna Pueblo, b. 1948[173]
- Ruby Slipperjack, Ojibwe, Canada, b. 1952[16]
- Paul Chaat Smith, Comanche[174]
- Cynthia Leitich Smith, Muscogee Creek, b. 1967
- Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve, Brulé Lakota,[175] b. 1933
- Loren Spears, Narragansett
- Luther Standing Bear, Oglala Lakota, ca. 1868–1939[176]
- Paulette Steeves, Cree–Metis, Canada, b. 1955
- James Thomas Stevens, Akwesasne Mohawk, b. 1966
- Rennard Strickland, Osage-Cherokee, b. 1940[177]
- Virginia Stroud, United Keetoowah Band Cherokee-Muscogee, b. 1951
- Madonna Swan, Cheyenne River Lakota, 1928–1993
- Denise Sweet, White Earth Anishinaabe, Poet Laureate of Wisconsin 2004[178]
- James Schoppert, Tlingit, 1947–1992
T [edit]
- "Chief" Tahachee, (Jeff Davis Tahchee Cypert), Cherokee, 1904–1978
- Mary Tall Mountain, Athabascan, 1918–1994[179]
- Margo Tamez, Lipan Apache-Jumano Apache, b. 1962
- Gladys Tantaquidgeon, Mohegan, 1899–2005
- Luci Tapahonso, Navajo, b. 1953[180]
- Drew Hayden Taylor, Ojibwe, Canada, b. 1962
- Ningeokuluk Teevee, Cape Dorset Inuit, Canada, b. 1963
- Shannon Thunderbird, Tsimshian First Nation, Canada
- Susette LaFlesche Tibbles, Omaha-Ponca, 1854–1903
- George Tinker, Osage[157]
- Tim Tingle, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma[17]
- Lucy Thompson, Yurok 1853–1932, first indigenous Californian woman to be published[181]
- Laura Tohe, Navajo, b. 1952[99]
- Natalia Toledo, Zapotec, Mexico, b. 1968
- Haunani-Kay Trask, Native Hawaiian, b. 1949
- Mililani Trask, Native Hawaiian
- Rebecca Hatcher Travis, Chickasaw[182]
- Gail Tremblay, Mi'kmaq-Onondaga,[43] b. 1945
- Raymond D. Tremblay, Métis, Canada
- David Treuer, Leech Lake Ojibwe, b 1970
- John Trudell, Santee Sioux, b. 1946[183]
- Mark Turcotte, Turtle Mountain Chippewa
- Richard Twiss, Brulé Lakota, b. 1954
- E. Donald Two-Rivers, Anishinaabe, 1945–2008
- Tom Stienstra, Palo Alto, California
U [edit]
V [edit]
- Max Wolf Valerio, Kainai Nation, United States,[186] b. 1957
- Richard Van Camp, Tli Cho, Canada, b. 1971[16]
- Gerald Vizenor, White Earth Ojibwe, b. 1934[187]
W [edit]
- Velma Wallis, Athabaskan, b. 1960
- Anna Lee Walters, Pawnee-Otoe-Missouria, b. 1946[188]
- William Whipple Warren, Ojibwe, 1825–1853[189]
- Clyde Warrior, Ponca,[190] 1939–1968
- Robert Allen Warrior, Osage[191]
- Waziyatawin (Angela Wilson), Wahpetunwan Dakota[192]
- James Welch, Blackfeet-Gros Ventre, 1940–2003[193]
- Tom Whitecloud, Lac du Flambeau Ojibwe, 1914–1972
- Mary Louise Defender Wilson, Dakota-Hidatsa, b. 1930
- Sarah Winnemucca (Thocmentony), Northern Paiute, ca. 1844–1891[194]
- Craig S. Womack, Muscogee Creek-Cherokee-descent
- Elizabeth Woody, Navajo-Wasco,[195] b. 1957
X [edit]
Y [edit]
Z [edit]
- Melissa Tantaquidgeon Zobel, Mohegan, b. 1960
See also [edit]
- Category:Native American writers
- Multi-Ethnic Literature of the United States
- Before Columbus Foundation
- Category:Indigenous Australian writers
- List of indigenous artists of the Americas
- Navajo Community College Press
- Native Writers' Circle of the Americas
- Native American Renaissance
- List of 20th-century writers
- Native Americans in children's literature
Notes [edit]
- ^ a b Peyer 52
- ^ a b Maggie Nolan; Carrie Dawson (2004-12-20). Who's Who?: Hoaxes, Imposture and Identity Crises in Australian Literature. University of Queensland Press. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-7022-3523-8.
- ^ Gretchen M. Bataille (2001-10-01). Teacher in Space: Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Legacy. University of Nebraska Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-8032-1312-8.
- ^ Richardson, Valerie. Report on Conclusion of Preliminary Review in the Matter of Professor Ward Churchill. University of Colorado at Boulder. 2005 . Retrieved 26 July 2009.
- ^ Brown, Thomas. "Is Ward Churchill the New Michael Bellesiles?" George Mason University's History News Network. 14 March 2005 . Retrieved 26 July 2009.
- ^ Harjo, Suzan Shown. "Ward Churchill: The White Man's Burden." Indian Country Today. 3 August 2007 . Retrieved 26 July 2009.
- ^ Joane Nagel (1997-09-25). American Indian Ethnic Renewal: Red Power and the Resurgence of Identity and Culture. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-512063-9.
- ^ Hoxie, Frederick E. Encyclopedia of North American Indians: Native American History, Culture, and Life From Paleo-Indians to the Present. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2006: 191-2. (retrieved through Google Books, 26 July 2009) ISBN 978-0-395-66921-1
- ^ Jace Weaver (2001-11-01). Other Words: American Indian Literature, Law, and Culture. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-3352-2.
- ^ Gail Guthrie Valaskakis (2005). Indian Country: Essays On Contemporary Native Culture. Wilfrid Laurier University Press. p. 221. ISBN 978-0-88920-479-9.
- ^ Deborah Root (1996). Cannibal Culture: Art, Appropriation, and the Commodification of Difference. Perseus Books Group. p. 102. ISBN 978-0-8133-2089-2.
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 4
- ^ "Ai." University of Minnesota: Voices from the Gaps. Retrieved 9 July 2012
- ^ Richard Aitson , 1953-. Native American Authors Project. (retrieved 1 Mar 2009)
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 6
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v New 311
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Sigafus and Ernst
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 9
- ^ Porter and Roemer 94–95
- ^ Arthur Amiotee: Oglala Lakota. Akta Lakota Museum and Cultural Center. . Retrieved 1 March 2009.
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 39
- ^ Hypatia. Project Muse. 18:2, Spring 2003 . Retrieved 1 March 2009.
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 41
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 337
- ^ Waldman 67
- ^ a b c d e McClinton-Temple and Velie 26-
- ^ a b "Native American Authors: Shonto Begay". Ipl.org. Retrieved 2009-06-27.
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 339
- ^ At the Internet Public Library: Salli M. K. Benedict
- ^ At the Internet Public Library: Kay Bennett
- ^ Edward Benton-Banai Bio at Turtle IslandTraditional tale by Benton-Banai
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- ^ At the Internet Public Library: John D. Berry
- ^ At the IPL: Moses Big Crow
- ^ At the IPL: Duane Big Eagle
- ^ At the IPL: Tiana Bighorse
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- ^ At the IPL: Ned Blackhawk
- ^ Fred Bigjim:Analysis by James Ruppert
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- ^ At the IPL:Barney Bush
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- ^ Farrell, Misty. "Throwing Fire at the Sun, Water at the Moon by Anita Endrezze." University of Minnesota: Voices from the Gaps. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ^ a b c d Porter and Roemer 156
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- ^ Littlejohn, Maureen. "New wave of aboriginal talent." Metro Canada. 20 July 2009. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
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- ^ Lance Foster, The Indians of Iowa
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- ^ as listed at Yax Te' Books
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- ^ Rebecca Hatcher Travis
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 373
- ^ Report of the International Poetry Festival of Medellín
- ^ "Uvavnuk." Poetry Foundation. Retrieved 6 Aug 2012.
- ^ "Exile: Vision Quest at the Edge of Identity." Queer Cultural Center. Retrieved 4 Aug 2012.
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- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 383
- ^ Porter and Roember 119
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 369
- ^ Porter and Roemer 122
- ^ "Waziyatawin Angela Wilson: Genocide in Your Back Yard." Gustavus Adolphus College. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie vii
- ^ Porter and Roemer 328
- ^ Porter and Roemer 157
- ^ Latin American Indian Literatures Journal. Geneva College. 2007.
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 410
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 412
- ^ Columba Portuhgal
- ^ McClinton-Temple and Velie 413
References [edit]
- Jennifer McClinton-Temple; Alan Velie (2009-01-01). Encyclopedia of American Indian Literature. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4381-2087-4.
- W.H. New (2003-08-06). A History of Canadian Literature. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. ISBN 978-0-7735-2597-9.
- Bernd Peyer (2007). American Indian Nonfiction: An Anthology of Writings, 1760s-1930s. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-3798-8.
- Joy Porter; Kenneth M. Roemer (2005-07-21). The Cambridge Companion to Native American Literature. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82283-1.
- Kim Sigafus; Lyle Ernst (2012-04-01). Native Writers: Voices of Power. Seventh Generation Books. ISBN 978-0-9779183-8-6.
- Carl Waldman (2009-01-01). Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4381-1010-3.
- Gary Westfahl (2005). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy: Themes, Works, and Wonders. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-32952-4.
External links [edit]
- Association for the Study of American Indian Literatures
- NativeWiki literature pages
- Internet Public Library: Native American Authors
- Associated Press/CNN.com: Reading into Native American Writers
- Storytellers: Native American Authors Online.
- Yax Te' Books catalog, publishing house for Mayan literature in Mayan, Spanish and English.