LogP machine

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The LogP machine is a model for parallel computation.[1] It aims at being more practical than the PRAM model while still allowing for easy analysis of computation. The name is not related to the mathematical logarithmic function: Instead, the machine is described by the four parameters L, o, g and P.

The LogP machine consists of arbitrarily many processing units with distributed memory. The processing units are connected through an abstract communication medium which allows point-to-point communication.

The machine is described by the four parameters:

  • L, the latency of the communication medium.
  • o, the overhead of sending and receiving a message.
  • g, the gap required between two send/receive operations.
  • P, the number of processing units. Each local operation on each machine takes the same time (``unit time). This time is called a processor cycle.

The units of the parameters L, o and g are measured in multiples of processor cycles.

[edit] See also

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Culler et al. 1993

[edit] References

Culler, David; Karp, Richard; Patterson, David; Sahay, Abhijit; Schauser, Klaus Erik; Santos, Eunice; Subramonian, Ramesh; Von Eicken, Thorsten (July), "LogP: Towards a realistic model of parallel computation", ACM SIGPLAN Notices 28 (7): 1–12, doi:10.1145/173284.155333, http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/~bader/COURSES/UNM/ece638-Fall2004/papers/CKP93.pdf 


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