The London Tornado of 1091 is reckoned by modern assessment of the reports as possibly a T8 tornado (roughly equal to an F4 tornado) which occurred in London, England. Britain's earliest reported tornado, it occurred on 17 October 1091, killing two.[note 1] The wooden London Bridge was demolished, and the church of St. Mary-le-Bow in the city of London was badly damaged; four rafters 26 feet (7.9 m) long were driven into the ground with such force that only 4 feet (1.2 m) protruded above the surface. Other churches in the area were demolished, as were over 600 (mostly wooden) houses.[1]
[edit] References
[edit] Further reading
- Rowe, M. W. (1976). "Tornadoes in medieval Britain". Journal of Meteorology 1 (7): 219–222.
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Weather events in the United Kingdom
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| Avalanches |
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| Coldwaves |
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| Floods |
Bristol Channel, 1607 (disputed tsunami) • Holmfirth, 1738, 1777, 1852, 1944 • Strathspey, 1829 • Sheffield, 1864 • Thames, 1928 • Thames, 1947 • Lynmouth, 1952 • North Sea, 1953 • South England, 1968 • Glasgow, 2002 • Boscastle, 2004 • UK, 2007 • North Sea, 2007 • Morpeth, 2008 • Sheffield, 2009 • UK, 2009
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| Droughts and heatwaves |
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| Thunderstorms |
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| Tornadoes |
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| Windstorms |
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| See also |
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