Eurycea longicauda
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(Redirected from Longtail Salamander)
| longtail salamander | |
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| Conservation status | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Caudata |
| Family: | Plethodontidae |
| Genus: | Eurycea |
| Species: | E. longicauda |
| Binomial name | |
| Eurycea longicauda (Green, 1818) |
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| Synonyms | |
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Salamandra longicauda Green, 1818 |
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Eurycea longicauda is a species of lungless salamander native to the Appalachian Region of the eastern United States. This is a "cave salamander" that frequents twilight zones of caves and also inhabits springs and surrounding forest. Body color varies from yellow to orange-red to red with random black spots.[2]
[edit] Subspecies
The E. longicauda group is divided into two subspecies:[3]
- E. longicauda longicauda (long-tailed salamander)
- E. longicauda melanopleura (dark-sided salamander)
[edit] References
- ^ Crother et al. (2008). "Scientific and Standard English Names of Amphibians and Reptiles of North America North of Mexico, With Comments Regarding Confidence in Our Understanding, Sixth Ed". Herpetological Circular #37.
- ^ a b Conant, R.; Collins, J.T. (1998). A field guide to reptiles & amphibians: eastern and central North America. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0395904528.
- ^ Petranka, J.W. (1998). Salamanders of the United States and Canada. Smithsonian Institute Press.
- Ireland, P.H. 1974. Reproduction and larval development of the dark-sided salamander Eurycea longicauda melanopleura (Green). Herpetologica 30:338-343.
[edit] External links
Data related to Eurycea longicauda at Wikispecies 
Media related to Eurycea longicauda at Wikimedia Commons
- http://www.dlia.org/atbi/species/Animalia/Chordata/Amphibia/Urodela/Plethodontidae/Eurycea_longicauda.shtml
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/59268/0/full
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