Ludlow (UK Parliament constituency)
Coordinates: 52°29′17″N 2°44′46″W / 52.488°N 2.746°W
| Ludlow | |
|---|---|
| County constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Ludlow in Shropshire. |
|
Location of Shropshire within England. |
|
| County | Shropshire |
| Electorate | 66,199 (December 2010)[1] |
| Major settlements | Ludlow |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1885 |
| Member of Parliament | Philip Dunne (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Ludlow and South Shropshire |
| 1473–1885 | |
| Number of members | 1473–1868: Two 1868–1885: One |
| Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
| Replaced by | Ludlow |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | West Midlands |
Ludlow is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
From 1473 to 1707, Ludlow was a parliamentary borough of the House of Commons of England, then of the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1801. It was represented by two burgesses until 1868, when it was reduced to one member.
The parliamentary borough was abolished in 1885, and the name transferred to a new county division whose boundaries were similar to those of the Southern division of Shropshire from 1832 to 1885.
Ludlow was a safe Conservative seat from the 1920s until it was won by the Liberal Democrats in the 2001 general election. It was regained by the Conservatives in 2005.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency covers most of the South area of Shropshire Council (without Shifnal and Albrighton), or the former South Shropshire district with the southern part of the former Bridgnorth district. It lies entirely within the county of Shropshire in England.
It is a geographically large, rural constituency with a number of market towns, the largest of which are Ludlow and Bridgnorth. Other towns are Broseley, Clun, Bishop's Castle, Cleobury Mortimer, Much Wenlock, Craven Arms and Church Stretton.
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] MPs 1473–1660
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This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
- Constituency created (1473)
| Parliament | First member | Second member |
|---|---|---|
| 1510-1515 | No names known [2] | |
| 1523 | ?William Foxe | ?John Cother [2] |
| 1529 | William Foxe | John Cother [2] |
| 1536 | William Foxe | ?John Cother [2] |
| 1539 | Charles Foxe | Thomas Wheeler [2] |
| 1542 | Charles Foxe | Edmund Foxe [2] |
| 1545 | John Bradshaw | Thomas Wheeler [2] |
| 1547 | Robert Blount | Charles Foxe [2] |
| 1553 (Mar) | Thomas Wheeler | Charles Foxe [2] |
| 1553 (Oct) | Thomas Wheeler | John Passey [2] |
| 1554 (Apr) | Sir John Price | Thomas Blashefield [2] |
| 1554 (Nov) | James Warnecombe | John Allsop [2] |
| 1555 | William Heath | Thomas Croft [2] |
| 1558 | Richard Prince | Robert Mason [2] |
| 1559 | William Poughmill | Robert Mason I [3] |
| 1562/3 | Richard Langford | William Poughmill [3] |
| 1571 | William Poughmill | Robert Mason I [3] |
| 1572 | William Poughmill | Robert Mason II, died and replaced Jan 1581 by Philip Sidney who sat for Shrewsbury and was replaced by Robert Berry [3] |
| 1584 | Robert Berry | Richard Farr [3] |
| 1586 | Robert Berry | Thomas Canland [3] |
| 1588 | Robert Berry | Thomas Canland [3] |
| 1593 | Robert Berry | Thomas Canland [3] |
| 1597 | Hugh Sanford, election declared void and was repl. 1597 by Robert Berry |
Thomas Canland [3] |
| 1601 | Thomas Canland | Robert Berry [3] |
| 1604 | Robert Berry | Richard Benson |
| 1614 | Sir Henry Townsend | Robert Berry |
| 1621 | Henry Spencer, Lord Compton | Richard Tomlins |
| 1624 | Richard Tomlins | Ralph Goodman |
| 1625 | Richard Tomlins | Ralph Goodwin |
| 1626 | Richard Tomlins | Ralph Goodwin |
| 1628 | Richard Tomlins | Ralph Goodwin |
| 1629–1640 | No Parliaments summoned | |
| 1640 (Apr) | Charles Baldwin | Ralph Goodwin |
| 1640 (Nov) | Charles Baldwin | Ralph Goodwin |
| 1645 | Thomas Mackworth | Thomas Moor |
| 1648 | Thomas Mackworth | Thomas Moor |
| 1653 | Ludlow not represented in Barebones Parliament | |
| 1654 | John Aston | (one seat only) |
| 1656 | John Aston | (one seat only) |
| 1659 | Job Charlton | Samuel Baldwyn |
[edit] MPs 1660–1868
[edit] MPs 1868–1885
- Constituency reduced to one Member (1868)
- 1868-1885 George Windsor-Clive,
- Constituency reorganized (1885)
[edit] MPs since 1885
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Ludlow[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Philip Dunne | 25,720 | 52.8 | +7.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Heather Kidd | 15,971 | 32.8 | -7.9 | |
| Labour | Tony Hunt | 3,272 | 6.7 | -4.0 | |
| UKIP | Christopher Gill | 2,127 | 4.4 | +2.7 | |
| BNP | Christina Evans | 1,016 | 2.1 | +2.1 | |
| Green | Jacqui Morrish | 447 | 0.9 | -0.9 | |
| Monster Raving Loony | Alan Powell | 179 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
| Majority | 9,749 | 20.0 | |||
| Turnout | 48,732 | 73.1 | +1.1 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | +7.8 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Ludlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Philip Dunne | 20,979 | 45.1 | +5.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Matthew Green | 18,952 | 40.7 | −2.5 | |
| Labour | Nigel Knowles | 4,974 | 10.7 | −2.7 | |
| Green | Jim Gaffney | 852 | 1.8 | −0.2 | |
| UKIP | Michael Zuckerman | 783 | 1.7 | −0.3 | |
| Majority | 2,027 | 4.4 | |||
| Turnout | 46,540 | 72.1 | +4.2 | ||
| Conservative gain from Liberal Democrat | Swing | 4.1 | |||
| General Election 2001: Ludlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Liberal Democrat | Matthew Green | 18,620 | 43.2 | +13.5 | |
| Conservative | Martin Taylor-Smith | 16,990 | 39.4 | −3.0 | |
| Labour | Nigel Knowles | 5,785 | 13.4 | −12.0 | |
| Green | Jim Gaffney | 871 | 2.0 | +0.3 | |
| UKIP | Phil Gutteridge | 858 | 2.0 | +1.2 | |
| Majority | 1,630 | 3.8 | |||
| Turnout | 43,124 | 67.9 | −7.6 | ||
| Liberal Democrat gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Ludlow | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Christopher Gill | 19,633 | 42.4 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | Ian Huffer | 13,724 | 29.7 | ||
| Labour | Nuala O'Kane | 11,745 | 25.4 | ||
| Green | Tim Andrewes | 798 | 1.7 | ||
| UKIP | E Freeman-Keel | 385 | 0.8 | ||
| Majority | 5,909 | 12.8 | |||
| Turnout | 46,285 | 75.5 | |||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: Ludlow[6] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Christopher Gill | 28,719 | 51.5 | -2.4 | |
| Liberal Democrat | ID Phillips | 14,567 | 26.1 | -4.8 | |
| Labour | Mrs BO Mason | 11,709 | 21.0 | +5.9 | |
| Green | NH Appleton-Fox | 758 | 1.4 | +1.4 | |
| Majority | 14,152 | 25.4 | +2.5 | ||
| Turnout | 55,753 | 80.9 | +3.8 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | +1.2 | |||
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This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n | url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1509-1558/constituencies/ludlow%7C title= History of Parliament| publisher= History of Parliament Trust| accessdate = 2011-10-27}}
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j | url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1558-1603/constituencies/ludlow%7C title= History of Parliament| publisher= History of Parliament Trust| accessdate = 2011-10-27}}
- ^ a b c Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "L" (part 4)
- ^ Shropshire Council
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 6 Dec 2010.
[edit] Sources
- UK Polling Report Ludlow constituency
- The Guardian Ludlow constituency profile and election results
- Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. pp. 193–194. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
- Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 373. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.
- Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 450. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.