Mérida, Venezuela

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Mérida State
Estado Mérida
—  State  —

Flag

Coat of arms
Anthem: Mérida State Anthem
Location within Venezuela
Coordinates: 8°29′N 71°11′W / 8.48°N 71.19°W / 8.48; -71.19Coordinates: 8°29′N 71°11′W / 8.48°N 71.19°W / 8.48; -71.19
Country  Venezuela
Created 1864
Capital Mérida
Government
 • Governor Marcos Diaz Orellana (2008–present)
Area
 • Total 11,300 km2 (4,400 sq mi)
Area rank 15th
  1.23% of Venezuela
Population (2007 est.)
 • Total 843,800
 • Rank 14th
  3,1% of Venezuela
Time zone UTC-04:30
ISO 3166 code VE-L
Emblematic tree Bucare ceibo (Erythrina poeppigiana)
Website www.merida.com.ve

Mérida (Spanish: Estado Mérida, IPA: [esˈtaðo ˈmeɾiða]) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. The state capital is Mérida.

Mérida State covers a total surface area of 11,300 km² and, in 2007, had an estimated population of 843,800.

Contents

[edit] Climate and Vegetation

The countryside in Mérida

The climate is cold but in the relatively small area of Mérida state, there are usually several dramatic climatic changes that occur daily. The climate in Mérida city is between 19 °C and 20 °C, temperatures between 5 °C and 9 °C at El Bolivar Peak, or below zero when it snows and 28 °C in the El Vigía area. Its rains almost every late afternoon in January–February that is the coldest months a and in August and September it often rains at night. The vegetation is exuberant and there are many lakes and rivers, a great number of which are well stocked with trout, one of the delicacies of Mérida. The most important river in the state is the "Chama" because a large part of the water resources of Venezuela originates in the Mérida mountains. The state tree is the "Bucare" and the state flower is the "Frailejón" and in the "Coloradito" is found the tree at the highest altitude in the world. In this mountains habitat the "Oso Frontino" bear and the Condor flies through the skies of the páramos and in the lagoons there are many trout.

[edit] Municipalities and municipal seats

The Mérida cable car, the highest in the world.
Mucubají lagoon, Sierra Nevada National Park.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Navigation
Interaction
Toolbox
Print/export
Languages