Nassau Inter-County Express
| Parent | Nassau County, New York (fleet ownership) |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1973 (MSBA) 2012 (NICE) |
| Defunct | 2011 (MSBA) |
| Headquarters | 700 Commercial Avenue Garden City, NY 11530-6410 |
| Locale | Nassau County, New York |
| Service area | Most of Nassau County, except for northeastern part |
| Service type | Local bus |
| Routes | 48 |
| Hubs | 5 major bus hubs, 48 LIRR stations, and 5 New York City Subway stations |
| Fleet | 325 fixed-route, 94 Able Ride[1] (2009 figures) |
| Daily ridership | 104,036 (weekday, 2009)[1] |
| Fuel type | CNG (fixed-route) Diesel (Able-Ride) |
| Operator | Veolia Transportation |
| Chief executive | Michael Setzer |
| Web site | NICE |
Nassau Inter-County Express (NICE) is the the local bus system serving Nassau County, New York. It also serves parts of western Suffolk County, New York as well as eastern portions of the New York City borough of Queens. It was formerly operated under the name of MTA Long Island Bus, the trading name of the Metropolitan Suburban Bus Authority, a division of MTA Regional Bus Operations. In 2011, the owner, Nassau County, decided to switch the system over to a private operator, Veolia Transportation, due to a funding dispute with the MTA.[2]
Contents |
[edit] History
[edit] Before 1973
The MTA began operating Nassau County bus service in 1973 under the name Metropolitan Suburban Bus Authority, through the merging of 11 private operators:
- Bee-Line, Inc. (N1, N2, N4, N6, and the now-discontinued N3) and subsidiaries:
- Rockville Centre Bus (N14, N15, N16, and the now-discontinued N17)
- Utility Lines (N19; extended to Patchogue along current S40 [Suffolk Transit] route)
- Stage Coach Lines (N71, N73, N74, and earlier N70): NOTE: The N70 under Stage Coach was a loop route from Hempstead to Levittown, Bellmore, Wantagh, and back to Hempstead.
- Mid-Island Transit (N78, N79, N80, N81): This operator was acquired by Stage Coach, which would be acquired by Bee-Line. Also operated by this operator was a route from today's Broadway Mall to Oyster Bay.
- Schenck Transportation (N20, N21, N22, N23, N24, N25, N26, N27) and previously acquired:
- Nassau Bus Line (N31, N32, N33)
- Universal Auto Bus (N57 and N58)
- Jerusalem Avenue Bus Line (N51, N54, N55) and a now-discontinued Massapequa Park circulator (old N53)
- Hempstead Bus Corporation (N35, N36, N37 [merged into N35], N40, N41, N45, N47, N48, N49)
- Roosevelt Bus Line (N62)
- Branch Bus Corporation (N69; transferred to Long Beach in 1984)
- Hendrickson Bus Corporation (N67, discontinued January 1975)
[edit] 1973–2010
In the 1980s, the N28 (now discontinued), N46, N50, and N70 (as an N72 branch) were instituted as new routes, with the N20 extended to Hicksville. The 1990s saw the creation of a shuttle around Roosevelt Field (N93, now discontinued), two shuttles designed to take customers from train stations to work sites (the N94 and N95, both discontinued), and a service connecting Nassau County to JFK Airport (the N91, now discontinued), with the 2000s seeing a Merrick shuttle (now discontinued) and the N8 and N43 routes being created.
In 2007, Long Island Bus averaged over 109,000 weekday riders, many of which include customers connecting to other MTA services in the region.
[edit] 2010–present
In 2010, the future of MTA Long Island Bus became uncertain, as the MTA threatened drastic cuts due to Nassau County's disproportionately small contributions to the operation. By March 2011, the MTA proposed a set of major service reductions which will eliminate over half of the routes, with the greatest impact on southeastern Nassau County, eliminating all routes operating south of Hempstead Turnpike and east of the Meadowbrook State Parkway (except for the N71), citing Nassau's refusal to pay its contracted amount.[3] After reviewing the service cut plans, County Executive Ed Mangano considered severing ties with the MTA and privatizing the Long Island Bus system.[4]. A temporary reprieve, via additional state funding, would sustain service through the end of 2011.[5] However, on April 27, 2011, the MTA voted to cease all bus service in Nassau County after the end of 2011, at which point the system will be operated by Veolia Transportation in a public-private partnership pending legislative approval. [6][7] On 10 November, 2011, Veolia and Mangano announced that the service was going to be renamed "NICE", an acronym for "Nassau Inter-County Express", when Veolia takes over the system. All buses, including Able-Ride vehicles, will be painted into a new paint scheme to reflect the change.[2] On December 12, 2011, the legislature unanimously approved the Veolia contract, which was subsequently approved by the state-controlled Nassau County Interim Finance Authority (NIFA) on December 22, 2011. Veolia began operations January 1, 2012.
[edit] Fare
The current fare is $2.25 ($1.10 for seniors and disabled customers). Students with ID receive a discount of $0.25 from the base fare. Dollar bills are not accepted on any NICE fixed-route buses. Transfers are available upon request with coins, and are included automatically with MetroCard. The transfers are valid for two hours and can be used on two connecting NICE routes. They are also valid on Suffolk County Transit, Long Beach Bus, or Huntington Area Rapid Transit (HART) with the following restrictions:
- Transfers to non-MetroCard buses are with coins only.
- Transfers to the New York City Subway, or New York City Bus or MTA Bus express service, are available with MetroCard only (express buses require additional fare).
- Transfers from Suffolk Transit/HART or Long Beach Bus require payment of a "step-up" fare, which is the difference between the base fares of the systems.
The Able-Ride paratransit fare is $3.75, payable in Able-Ride tickets or exact fare.
[edit] Bus depots
Nassau Inter-County Express operates from three garages in Nassau County, as listed below. Also below are the former depot logos that were used by the MTA.
[edit] Rockville Centre Depot
The Rockville Centre Bus Depot is located on 50 Banks Avenue in Rockville Centre.[8] This garage, originally the home of Bee Line, Inc., houses the following routes: N1, N2, N4, N8, N14, N15, N19, N25, N31, N32, N33, N35 (some service), N36, N40 (some service), N41 (some service), N62, and N88 Jones Beach(summer service only).
[edit] Mitchel Field Depot
The Mitchel Field Depot (marked Senator Norman J. Levy Transit Facility on older buses and on the building itself, pictured in the background at the top of this page) is located on 700 Commercial Avenue in Uniondale, and is the headquarters and central garage for Nassau Inter-County Express. The garage is named after the Mitchel Air Force Base that operated there from 1918 until 1961. All routes not operated from the Rockville Centre garage are dispatched from this garage.[8]
[edit] Stewart Avenue Depot (Able-Ride)
The Stewart Avenue Depot is located on 947 Stewart Avenue in East Garden City. All Able-Ride Nassau County shared-ride ADA paratransit service is dispatched from this garage.
[edit] Bus stop signage
NICE stops are signed as follows.
| Sign color | Type of service |
|---|---|
| Blue |
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| Purple |
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| Black |
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| Orange |
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| White |
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[edit] Fleet
[edit] Current
Nassau Inter-County Express runs a 100% Orion CNG bus fleet for fixed route service. All of the buses below are 102 inches (2.59 meters) wide and are fully compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Pictures shown are of the fleet in the Long Island Bus livery; repainting into the NICE livery will occur during 2012.
| Photo | Builder and model name |
Year | Length | Numbers (Total ordered) |
Powertrain (Engine and transmission or propulsion system) |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orion Bus Industries Orion V (05.501 CNG) |
2000 | 40 ft (12.19 m) | 1526-1632 (107 buses) |
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| DaimlerChrysler Commercial Buses Orion V (05.501 CNG) |
2004 | 1633–1635, 1637-1699 (66 buses) |
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| 1636 (1 bus) |
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| Daimler Commercial Buses[9] Orion VII Next Generation (07.501) (semi-low floor, CNG) |
2008 | 41.2 ft (12.56 m) | 1700 (1 bus) |
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| 2009 | 1701-1799 (99 buses) |
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| 2010- 2011 |
1800-1839 (40 buses) |
[edit] Retired
[edit] Built before 1966
| Year | Builder and model name |
Length and Width | Numbers | Previous operator(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | General Motors New Look TDH-4517 |
35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.4 m) | 306, 316, 565 |
|
| 1960 | General Motors New Look TDH-5302 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 457-466 |
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| 1961 | General Motors New Look TDH-4517 |
35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 123-126, 207-211, 307, 318, 408-411, 566-570 |
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| 1961 | General Motors New Look TDH-5301 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 571-580 |
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| 1961 | General Motors New Look TDH-5302 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 150, 404-407, 467-470, 626-634 |
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| 1962 | General Motors New Look TDH-4517 |
35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 322-323 |
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| 1962 | General Motors New Look TDH-5302 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 72-74, 321, 414-415, 456, 471-474, 600-602, 635-644 |
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| 1963 | General Motors New Look TDH-4519 |
35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 325 |
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| 1963 | General Motors New Look TDH-5302 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 158-159 |
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| 1963 | General Motors New Look TDH-5304 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 75-78, 416-419, 475-478, 496, 645-649 |
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| 1964 | Flxible New Look FD6V-401-1 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 700-701 |
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| 1964 | General Motors New Look TDH-4519 |
35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 300-305 |
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| 1964 | General Motors New Look TDH-5304 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 420-423, 494-495, 603-605, 620-621, 650-659 |
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| 1965 | General Motors New Look TDH-4519 |
35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 127-128, 327 |
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| 1965 | General Motors New Look TDH-5303 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 500-506 |
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| 1965 | General Motors New Look TDH-5304 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 660-668 |
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[edit] Built between 1966-1979
| Year | Builder and model name |
Length and Width | Numbers | Previous operator(s) (if not MSBA/Long Island Bus) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | General Motors New Look TDH-5304 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 151-154, 157, 160-162, 424-427, 670-674 |
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| 1966 | General Motors New Look SDM-5302 suburban |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 703 |
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| 1967 | General Motors New Look TDH-5304 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 82-83, 479-488, 675-684 |
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| 1967 | General Motors New Look SDM-5302 suburban |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 702 |
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| 1968 | General Motors New Look T6H-5306A |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 100-102, 428-431, 622-625, 694-698 |
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| 1968 | General Motors New Look T6H-5306N |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 214, 328-329, 685-693 |
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| 1969 | General Motors New Look T6H-5306N |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 215, 330-331, 489-493 |
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| 1970 | Flxible New Look 111CC-D5-1 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 507-511 |
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| 1970 | Flxible New Look 111CD-D5-1 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 432-451, 669, 699, 704-705, 712-718 |
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| 1969 | General Motors New Look T6H-5308A |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 155-156, 332-333 |
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| 1973 | General Motors New Look T6H-5310A |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 105-112 | |
| 1973 | General Motors New Look S8H-5304A suburban |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 113-120 | |
| 1973 | General Motors New Look S8M-5304A suburban |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 121-122 | |
| 1973–1977 | Flxible New Look 53102-6-1 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 350-399 |
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| 1974 | General Motors New Look T6H-5308A |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 800-849 | |
| 1978 | Flxible New Look 53096-8-1 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 850-902 | |
NOTE:
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[edit] Built 1980 and later
From 1981 on, all buses for Long Island Bus were equipped with wheelchair lifts.
| Year | Builder and model name |
Length and Width | Numbers | Original operators (if not MSBA/Long Island Bus) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | Grumman Flxible 870-A 53102-8-1 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 750-799, 925-999 | |
| 1984 | Flxible Metro-A 40102-6T |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | PA1000-PA1033 | |
| 1985–1986 | Neoplan USA Lit'l Bus |
30 ft (9.14 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 300-305 |
|
| 1988 | Gillig Phantom 35TB102 |
35 ft (10.67 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 500-519 | |
| 1988 | Gillig Phantom 40TB102 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 520-561 | |
| 1990 | Ontario Bus Industries Orion V 05.501 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 579-599 | |
| 1991 | Ontario Bus Industries Orion V 05.501 |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 600-655 (see note 1 below) |
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| 1992 | Bus Industries of America Orion V 05.501 CNG |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 656-666 (retired in 2004) | |
| 1995–1996 | Orion Bus Industries Orion II 02.501 CNG |
25.92 ft (7.90 m) • 96 in (2.44 m) | 701, 704-706, 711 | |
| 1995–1996 | Thomas school bus |
Unknown | 707-710, 713 | |
| 1996 | Orion Bus Industries Orion V 05.501 CNG |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 100-105, 109-113, 115-117, and 121-141 (see note 2 below) |
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| 1997-1998 | Orion Bus Industries Orion V 05.501 CNG |
40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m) | 1405-1525 (see note 3 below) |
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| 2002 | Coach and Equipment Phoenix (Ford E450 chassis) |
25 ft (7.62 m) • 91 in (2.31 m) | 1800-1801 (see note 4 below) |
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| 2004 | Coach and Equipment Condor (International 3200 chassis) |
25 ft (7.62 m) • 91 in (2.31 m) | 1800-1801 (see note 5 below) |
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Notes:
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Also, a few models were used as demonstrators for future purchases:
| Year | Builder and model name | Length (feet) |
Powertrain (Engine and transmission or propulsion system) |
Numbers | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | DAC 117 UD (articulated) |
55.77 ft (17.00 m) | N/A | 1301 | 1 | |
| 2006 | ElDorado National Transmark RE PHEV |
30 ft (9.14 m) | Unknown powertrain systems | 1822 | 1 |
[edit] Routes
NICE runs fixed-route service on 48 routes, servicing the towns of Hempstead, North Hempstead, and the southern part of Oyster Bay, along with parts of the cities of Long Beach and Glen Cove. Routes are designated "N" for Nassau County, with service provided daily (although not all routes operate 7 days a week), and 24-hour service provided on the N4 Merrick Road and N6 Hempstead Turnpike routes.
NICE routes operating to Jamaica and Flushing, Queens operate closed-door service in Queens (that is, local service is not provided solely for travel within Queens; appropriate NYC Transit or MTA Bus services must be used instead). The exception is the N24, where one side of Jericho Turnpike/Jamaica Avenue is in New York City, but the other side of the street is in the Town of Hempstead. Eastbound drop-off begins at 225 Street, where state maintenance of Jamaica Avenue begins, and westbound pickups occur as far west as 239 Street. In addition, the N33 operates closed-door within the City of Long Beach, where local service is provided by Long Beach Bus.
[edit] References
- ^ a b NTD Program filing for MTA Long Island Bus, 2009
- ^ a b Castillo, Alfonso (November 9, 2011). "LI Bus gets new name, look, operator says". Newsday. http://www.newsday.com/long-island/transportation/li-bus-gets-new-name-look-operator-says-1.3309573. Retrieved November 10, 2011.(subscription required)
- ^ Castillo, Alfonso (March 2, 2011). "MTA Long Island bus faces deepest cuts". Newsday. http://www.newsday.com/long-island/transportation/mta-plans-to-cut-most-of-li-bus-routes-1.2723257. Retrieved April 20, 2011.(subscription required)
- ^ Castillo, Alfonso (March 16, 2011). "Nassau: Private company to run LI Bus". Newsday. http://www.newsday.com/long-island/nassau/nassau-private-company-to-run-li-bus-1.2764369. Retrieved March 20, 2011.(subscription required)
- ^ Maloney, Jennifer (April 1, 2011). "LI Bus saved for 2011 by $8.6M from state". Newsday. http://www.newsday.com/long-island/nassau/li-bus-saved-for-2011-by-8-6m-from-state-1.2795445. Retrieved April 20, 2011.(subscription required)
- ^ Castillo, Alfonso (April 27, 2011). "MTA vote ends contract to run LI Bus". Newsday. http://www.newsday.com/long-island/nassau/mta-vote-ends-contract-to-run-li-bus-1.2841876. Retrieved April 27, 2011.(subscription required)
- ^ Castillo, Alfonso (June 10, 2011). "Pick to run LI Bus has D'Amato tie". Newsday. http://www.newsday.com/long-island/nassau/pick-to-run-li-bus-has-d-amato-tie-1.2947117. Retrieved June 10, 2011.(subscription required)
- ^ a b Long Island Bus garages - EPA.gov
- ^ MTA Long Island Bus orders Orion VII NG (CNG) buses
[edit] External links
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