Mabel Keaton Staupers
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Mabel Keaton Staupers (February 27, 1890 - November 29, 1989) was a pioneer in the American nursing profession. Faced with racial discrimination after graduating from nursing school, Staupers became an advocate for racial equality in the nursing profession. [1]
Biography [edit]
Staupers was born on February 27, 1890, in Barbados, West Indies. In 1903, at the age of thirteen, she emigrated to the United States with her parents, Pauline and Thomas Doyle. She attended Freedmen's Hospital School of Nursing in Washington, DC, where she graduated with honors. After graduation, she worked as a private duty nurse.
Staupers fought for the inclusion of black nurses in World War II to the Army and Navy as the executive secretary of National Association of Graduate Colored Nurses (NAGCN). She wrote that "Negro nurses recognize that service to their country is a responsibility of citizenship."[2]
She continued fighting for the full inclusion of nurses of all races in the US military, which was granted in January 1945. In 1948, the American Nursing Association followed suit and allowed African-American nurses to become members. In 1950, Staupers dissolved the NAGCN because she believed the organization had completed its mission. In 1951, the NAACP honored Stauper with the Spingarn Medal. Mabel K. Staupers during World War II assemble support and fought to stop the usage of quotas in the military.Hines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson. Quotas was used in the military to restrict the number of black nurses the military hiredHines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson.While working as. a private nurse in Washington and New York, Staupers helped established the Booker t. Washington Sanatorium.Hines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson. It was one of the few clinics that was founded and cared for African Americans that had Tuberculosis.Hines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson.When other hospital refused black medical experts privileges or staffing position.Hines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson.Mabel K. Staupers served as Superintendent for the Booker T. Washington Sanatorium from 1920 to 1922.Hines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson.Then again Staupers used her influence and management skills and became executive secretary of the Harlem Committee of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association Hines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson. A position she held for twelve years and then in 1935 teamed up with Mary McLeod Bethune, and they established the National Council of Negro Women. Hines, C. D., Hines, C.W., Harrold,S (2011)The African American Odyssey. Upper Saddle River,NJ. Pearson.
References [edit]
External links [edit]
- Hall of Fame Inductees: Mabel Keaton Staupers
- African American Registry: Mabel Staupers was a nursing pioneer
- "Mabel Staupers, 99, Leader for Nurses, Dies", New York Times, October 6, 1989.
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