Madison Street (Chicago)

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Madison Street
0 North/South
Location: Chicago
West end: Illinois Route 53 Illinois 53.svg Lombard, Illinois
East end: Michigan Avenue (100 E) Chicago

Madison Street is a major east-west street in Chicago, Illinois. Prior to human intervention, the Chicago River emptied into Lake Michigan at the present day intersection of Madison Street and Michigan Avenue.[1]

Madison Street and State Street, the intersection from which Chicago's numbering system is based.

Per a 1908 decision by Chicago's city council, Madison serves as the north-south dividing line for Chicago's street numbering system, while State Street serves as the east-west line.[2] At one point, the intersection between the two streets was considered the "world's busiest corner."[3]

Chicago - State St at Madison Ave, 1897.ogv
Chicago - State Street at Madison Street, 1897

Notable buildings located along Madison Street include the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company Building[4], Chase Tower, Three First National Plaza, the Chicago Civic Opera House, Citigroup Center and the United Center.[5]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Libby Hill (2000). The Chicago River: A Natural and Unnatural History. Lake Claremont Press. pp. 32, 69–75. http://books.google.com/books?id=Nmfnd14WDH8C&pg=PA32&lpg=PA32&dq=chicago+river+originally+emptied+southward&source=web&ots=w-i3_gboXp&sig=GNdhSMkiBqkEJJ51iL2d0GyR5l8. Retrieved 2007-10-28. 
  2. ^ Street Naming. Encyclopedia of Chicago. Retrieved 14 October 2007.
  3. ^ Street Life. Encyclopedia of Chicago. Retrieved 14 October 2007.
  4. ^ East Madison Street. Emporis. Retrieved 14 October 2007.
  5. ^ West Madison Street. Emporis. Retrieved 14 October 2007.

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