Mail delivery agent

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A mail delivery agent or message delivery agent (MDA) is computer software that transfers the responsibility for the management of e-mail messages from the message transfer agent (MTA) within the message handling service (MHS) to a recipient's environment, commonly transferring them into a mailbox.[1]

Within the Internet mail architecture, message delivery agents consist of two components, the message handling service side that accepts messages from the message transfer agent, and a component in the recipient's environment that affects message storage in a mailbox or other customized mechanisms.

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[edit] Implementation

Many MHS software products bundle multiple message delivery agents with the message transfer agent component, providing for site customization of the specifics of mail delivery to a user.

[edit] Unix

On Unix-like systems, procmail and maildrop are the most popular MDAs. The Local Mail Transfer Protocol (LMTP) is a protocol that is frequently implemented by network-aware MDAs.

[edit] Invocation

The mail delivery agent is generally not started from the command line, but is usually invoked by mail delivery subsystems, such as a mail transport agent, or a mail retrieval agent.

[edit] List of message delivery agent software for Unix-like platforms

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ RFC 5598, Internet Mail Architecture, D. Crocker (July 2009)