Martin Hartmann

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Martin Hartmann

Martin Hartmann (9 December 1851, Breslau – 5 December 1918, Berlin) was a German orientalist, who specialized in Islamic studies.

In 1875 he received his doctorate at the University of Leipzig as a student of Heinrich Leberecht Fleischer. From 1876 to 1887 he served as a dragoman at the German General Consulate in Beirut. From 1887 until his death in 1918 he taught classes at the Department of Oriental Languages in Berlin.[1]

As a professor in Berlin he strove hard for the recognition of Islamic studies as an independent discipline. His numerous contributions to the field of Islamic studies were based on a sociological standpoint. Many of these works were published in the journal "Die Welt des Islams" (The World of Islam), a publication of the "Deutsche Gesellschaft für Islamkunde", an organization that Hartmann was a co-founder of in 1912.[2][1]

Selected works

  • Metrum und Rhythmus : die Entstehung der arabischen Vermasse, 1896.
  • Lieder der libyschen Wüste, 1899.
  • "The Arabic press of Egypt", published in English in 1899.
  • Der islamische Orient; Berichte und Forschungen (3 volumes, 1905–10).
  • Chinesisch-Turkestan; geschichte, verwaltung, geistesleben, und wirtschaft, 1907.
  • Der Islam : geschichte--glaube--recht : ein handbuch, 1909.
  • Islam, Mission, Politik, 1911.
  • Zur Geschichte des Islam in China, 1921.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Hartmann, Martin in: Neue Deutsche Biographie 7 (1966), S. 745 f.
  2. ^ German Orientalism: The Study of the Middle East and Islam from 1800 to 1945 by Ursula Wokoeck
  3. ^ Most widely held works about Martin Hartmann WorldCat Identities