Metachondromatosis
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| Metachondromatosis | |
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| Classification and external resources | |
| OMIM | 156250 |
| DiseasesDB | 32116 |
Metachondromatosis is an autosomal dominant[1] skeletal disorder affecting the growth of bones, leading to multiple enchondromas and osteochondromas. Affects mainly tubular bones, though can involve the vertebrae.
[edit] Genetics
Metachondromatosis has an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance.
Metachondromatosis is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner.[1] This means that the defective gene responsible for a disorder is located on an autosome, and only one copy of the gene is sufficient to cause the disorder, when inherited from a parent who has the disorder.
It has been associated with PTPN11.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ a b Kennedy LA (July 1983). "Metachondromatosis" (PDF). Radiology 148 (1): 117–118. PMID 6602353. http://radiology.rsna.org/content/148/1/117.long.
- ^ Sobreira NL, Cirulli ET, Avramopoulos D, et al. (2010). "Whole-genome sequencing of a single proband together with linkage analysis identifies a Mendelian disease gene". PLoS Genet. 6 (6): e1000991. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000991. PMC 2887469. PMID 20577567. http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1000991.
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