Methionine adenosyltransferase

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methionine adenosyltransferase I, alpha
Identifiers
Symbol MAT1A
Entrez 4143
HUGO 6903
OMIM 250850
RefSeq NM_000429
UniProt Q00266
Other data
Locus Chr. 10 q22
methionine adenosyltransferase II, alpha
Identifiers
Symbol MAT2A
Entrez 4144
HUGO 6904
OMIM 601468
RefSeq NM_005911
UniProt P31153
Other data
Locus Chr. 2 p11.2
methionine adenosyltransferase II, beta
Identifiers
Symbol MAT2B
Entrez 27430
HUGO 6905
OMIM 605527
RefSeq NM_013283
UniProt Q9NZL9
Other data
Locus Chr. 5 q34-q35

Methionine adenosyltransferase is an enzyme which catalyses the synthesis of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) from methionine and ATP.

[edit] Conserved motifs in the 3'UTR of MAT2A mRNA

A computational comparative analysis of vertebrate genome sequences have identified a cluster of 6 conserved hairpin motifs in the 3'UTR of the MAT2A messenger RNA (mRNA) transcript.[1] The predicted hairpins (named A-F) have strong evolutionary conservation and 3 of the predicted RNA structures (hairpins A, C and D) have been confirmed by in-line probing analysis. No structural changes were observed for any of the hairpins in the presence of metabolites SAM, S-adenosylhomocysteine or L-Methioninine. They are proposed to be involved in transcript stability and their functionality is currently under investigation.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Parker, B. J.; Moltke, I.; Roth, A.; Washietl, S.; Wen, J.; Kellis, M.; Breaker, R.; Pedersen, J. S. (2011). "New families of human regulatory RNA structures identified by comparative analysis of vertebrate genomes". Genome Research 21 (11): 1929–1943. doi:10.1101/gr.112516.110. PMC 3205577. PMID 21994249. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=3205577.  edit

[edit] External links


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