Michael Perham
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| Michael Perham | |
|---|---|
Perham aboard his boat before setting off on his around-the-world attempt, 15 November 2008 |
|
| Born | 16 March 1992 |
| Residence | Potters Bar, Hertfordshire |
| Occupation | Yachtsman |
| Parents | Peter and Heather Perham[1] |
- For the current Bishop of Gloucester, see Michael Francis Perham.
Michael Perham (born 16 March 1992[2] in Hertfordshire, England) is a young man from Potters Bar who, at the age of 17 years and 164 days, became the youngest person to sail around the world solo in the 50ft racing yacht totallymoney.com, completing his journey on 27 August 2009. Perham's record surpassed that of Zac Sunderland, an older 17 year old American, set only six weeks earlier.
Previously, Perham had crossed the Atlantic Ocean single-handed when he helmed the 28 foot (8 metres) Cheeky Monkey between Gibraltar and Antigua with repair stops in the Canary Islands and Cape Verde between 18 November 2006 and 3 January 2007. That voyage ended when he sailed into Nelson's Dockyard in Antigua at 14:00 GMT after a 3500-mile voyage.[3] His father crossed the Atlantic at the same time in a separate boat.[4]
Perham took the Guinness World Record from Seb Clover who crossed when he was 15 in 2003.[3][5] Perham started sailing at the age of seven.[4]
Perham was educated at the state Chancellor's School in the village of Brookmans Park in Hertfordshire.[6]
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On 15 November 2008, Perham began his solo non-stop circumnavigation around the world from Gunwharf Quays[1] in Portsmouth, England, in his chartered Open 50 yacht, totallymoney.com (named after the principal sponsors). He had to sell the vessel he used on his previous record attempt to raise money for the new record attempt.[7] The journey was planned to take four and a half months and to cover some 40,000 km. In fact he completed it on 27 August 2009. Perham was 16 when he began the journey, and turned 17 on 16 March 2009, while crossing the Indian Ocean making him the youngest solo round-the-world sailor.[8]
If Perham's trip had gone wholly to plan, he would have been competing for the "unassisted non-stop" record, which is a different record than the assisted sailing record. However, multiple problems with the autopilot required that repairs be made in lengthy stopovers in Lisbon and the Canary Islands; then further stops were made in Cape Town, Hobart and Auckland. By March 2009 Perham had decided to aim for the record of the youngest solo circumnavigation, though he continued to make a continuous passage without use of his engine. The decision to accept assistance along the way, along with harsh winter conditions, led Perham to elect to transit the Panama Canal rather than sail around Cape Horn.
Money raised from the voyage was to be donated to Save the Children and the Tall Ships Youth Trust.[1]
Perham took the record from Zac Sunderland, an American who completed his journey in July 2009 at the age of 17 years, 7 months. However, Sunderland's record was not recognized by Guinness due to him taking a brief break to fly home to celebrate Christmas with his family.[9] Perham and Sunderland met unexpectedly in Cape Town, South Africa, in February 2009, along with Minoru Saito, a Japanese sailor who is the oldest person to circumnavigate the world solo.[10]
The record is now being challenged by younger sailors. Jessica Watson from Australia (whom Michael met when he stopped in Australia) departed on 18 October 2009 on a solo non-stop voyage. Abby Sunderland from the USA (sister to Zac Sunderland) departed on 23 January 2010.
Perham has afterwards written a book about the journey, called Sailing the Dream, released 18 March 2010. It has ISBN 0593065980.
[edit] Homecoming
Perham officially crossed the finishing line at 09:47:30 local time on 27th August 2009. He was escorted across the line by HMS Mersey (a Royal Navy guard ship), a Royal Naval helicopter and a flotilla of small boats, mostly carrying people from the press and media.[11]
Perham's official homecoming reception and press conference was at Gunwharf Quays in Portsmouth on 29th August 2009[12], where he was met by friends, family and Vendee Globe yachtsman Tony Bullimore. Shortly after landing back on shore, Perham was handed his framed Guinness World Record certificate.
[edit] Next challenge
Mike Perham plans to be part of a challenge called the BountyBoat Expedition[13], led by Don McIntyre. It aims to sail a very small open boat in the path of the small boat sailed by the crew from the Mutiny on the Bounty in year 1798. It will be 4000 nm long and not use any navigational aids at all, like it was done in 1798. This expedition plans to depart in April 2010.
[edit]
Australian Jesse Martin currently holds the World Sailing Speed Record Council (WSSRC) record for the youngest person to circumnavigate the world, solo, non-stop, and unassisted. Recently the WSSRC have discontinued their endorsement of the age records for youngest (and oldest) solo circumnavigators.[14]
| Sailor | Port of departure | Date of departure |
Date completed |
Duration (days) |
Age at completion |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robin Lee Graham |
Los Angeles, USA | 14 September 1965 | 30 April 1970 | 1689 | 21 years, 56 days | Solo, with stops. See The Dove (film). |
| Tania Aebi |
New York | 28 May 1985[15] | 6 November 1987[16] | 892 | 21 years, 30 days | Solo, with stops. Aebi had a passenger for a short stretch (80 nm). |
| Brian Caldwell |
Honolulu, Hawai`i | 1 June 1995 | 20 September 1996 | 477 | 20 years, 278 days | Solo, with stops. Westerly via Panama Canal.[17][18] |
| David Dicks |
Fremantle | 26 February 1996 | 17 November 1996 | 265 | 18 years, 42 days | Solo, non-stop, with assistance.[19] |
| Jesse Martin |
Port Phillip Bay, Melbourne | 8 December 1998 | 31 October 1999 | 327 | 18 years, 66 days | Solo, non-stop, and unassisted.[16] |
| Zac Sunderland |
Marina del Rey, California | 14 June 2008 | 16 July 2009 | 396 | 17 years, 229 days | Solo, with stops and assistance.[20] Westerly, via Papua New Guinea, Cape of Good Hope, Panama Canal. |
| Michael Perham |
Portsmouth, UK | 16 November 2008 | 27 August 2009 | 284 | 17 years, 164 days | Solo, with stops and assistance.[8] Easterly, via Panama Canal. |
| Jessica Watson |
Sydney | 18 October 2009 | ETA: mid-May 2010[21] | 155* | 16 years, 308 days* | Under way to complete voyage solo, non-stop, and unassisted.[22] |
| Abby Sunderland |
Cabo San Lucas, Mexico | 6 February 2010 | ETA: June/July 2010 | 44* | 16 years, 154 days* | Under way to complete voyage solo, non-stop, and unassisted. First departed from California, but had to stop for repairs in Cabo San Lucas and restarted circumnavigation from there.[23] |
| Laura Dekker |
Lisbon, Portugal | ETD: September 2010.[8][24] | 14 years, 183 days* | Planning to go solo with stops and assistance. |
* as of 22 March 2010.
[edit] References
- ^ a b c "Young sailor starts world voyage". BBC News Online (BBC). 15 November 2008. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/beds/bucks/herts/7730929.stm. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
- ^ Official website biography. Retrieved 4 January 2007.
- ^ a b "Boy sails into the record books". BBC News. 3 January 2007. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/beds/bucks/herts/6226775.stm. Retrieved 4 January 2007.
- ^ a b Morris, Steven (4 January 2007). "14-year-old becomes youngest to sail Atlantic singlehanded". The Guardian. http://sport.guardian.co.uk/sailing/story/0,,1982510,00.html. Retrieved 4 January 2007.
- ^ Glenday, Craig (2007). Guinness World Records 2008. Netherlands and Belgium: Kosmos Uitgevers. p. 75. ISBN 978-9021513812. (Dutch edition)
- ^ "'Michael Perham sails into the record books'". http://www.herald24.co.uk/content/whtimes/news/pbnews/story.aspx?tbrand=HertsCambsOnline&tcategory=PBnewsWHT&brand=WHTOnline&category=News&itemid=WEED27+Aug+2009+11%3a25%3a37%3a407. Retrieved 27 August 2009.
- ^ Brown, Cathy (30 July 2007). "Cheeky Monkey at Earls Court Show". TheMainSail.com. http://www.themainsail.com/news/article/mps/uan/1551. Retrieved 19 November 2008.
- ^ a b c http://www.reuters.com/article/lifestyleMolt/idUSTRE57Q2V220090827
- ^ http://www.reuters.com/article/lifestyleMolt/idUSTRE57Q2V220090827
- ^ http://www.sail-japan.info/site/modules/newbb/viewtopic.php?topic_id=334
- ^ Mike Perham crosses finish line
- ^ Hero's welcome for young sailor (BBC news. Video auto-starts)
- ^ http://www.taliskerbountyboat.com/
- ^ WSSRC. "Other Kinds of Sailing Records". http://www.sailspeedrecords.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=87&Itemid=27. Retrieved 27 October 2009.
- ^ http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20097653,00.html
- ^ a b Lionheart by Jesse Martin. [1]
- ^ "BJ and His Youngest Single-handed Record". holoholo.org: Marine & Ocean Sports News. From NorthWest Yachting Magazine January 1996. http://holoholo.org/caldwell/bj_96/nwyachtg.html. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
- ^ http://holoholo.org/caldwell/bj_96/ww102695.html
- ^ "Youngest solo circumnavigators". www.worldsailingrecords.com. http://www.worldsailingrecords.com/?page_id=68. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
- ^ "Zac Sunderland completes solo sail around the world". LA Times. July 17, 2009. http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jul/17/sports/sp-zac-sunderland17.
- ^ http://www.jessicawatson.com.au/_webapp_453583/Five_Months_at_Sea_and_a_Chat_With_Queen_Mary_2
- ^ "Jessica Watson - Youngest to sail solo and unassisted around the world". http://www.jessicawatson.com.au. Retrieved 15 March 2010.
- ^ "The official website of Abby Sunderland, and her quest to become the youngest solo circumnavigator". http://abbysunderland.com. Retrieved 15 March 2010.
- ^ "Kids today, all they want to do is sail around the world -- alone". LA Times. August 21, 2009. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/outposts/2009/08/mike-perham-closing-in-on-becoming-youngest-to-sail-around-the-world-alone.html.
[edit] External links
- Bounty Boat Expedition 2010 official site
- Sailmike.com - Michael Perham's Official Website
- Around World Official Site - Michael Perham's Round The World Trip Official Website.
- [2] - Michael Perham's Blog.
- Guiness World Records Podcast interview with Craig Glenday (MP3), 25 September 2007. (accessed 17 November 2008)
- Michael's Transatlantic Crossing Route at POI66.com