Micturition syncope

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search

Micturition syncope or post-micturition syncope is the name given to the human phenomenon of fainting shortly after or during urination. It is a type of Vasovagal response

People often become pale, nauseated, sweaty and weak before they lose consciousness. Sometimes even defecating, coughing or severe vomiting may cause fainting in a similar way.

Contents

[edit] Epidemiology

Responsible for 2.4 to 8.4 percent of all cases of fainting in adults, it most commonly occurs in males. The events often occur at night or after awaking (this means that it occurs while standing immediately after being recumbent for some time).

[edit] Causes

When one strains to increase the flow of urine it stimulates the vagus nerve (usually more pronounced in elderly men with large prostates). The vagus nerve stimulus causes slowing down of the heart (bradycardia) and severe drop in blood pressure. The heart cannot perform as a pump effectively because insufficient blood comes to it. It is classically associated with a tumor known as a pheochromocytoma within the urinary bladder.

[edit] Treatment

There is no specific treatment for micturition syncope. General advice to men who have a micturition syncope includes:[1]

  • to sit while urinating
  • to sit on the edge of the bed for a while before getting up and going to the toilet
  • to avoid micturation while sleepy
  • to go for micturation before sleep

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/micturition-syncope/AN01608
Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Navigation
Interaction
Toolbox
Print/export
Languages